BILL REQ. #:  S-1073.1 



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SENATE BILL 5803
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State of Washington60th Legislature2007 Regular Session

By Senators Murray, Haugen, Swecker, Kastama, Jacobsen and Kohl-Welles

Read first time 02/01/2007.   Referred to Committee on Transportation.



     AN ACT Relating to authorizing the creation of regional transportation commissions; amending RCW 47.80.020, 47.80.060, 81.104.080, 81.104.090, 81.112.080, 47.56.030, 81.104.040, 82.80.005, 82.14.430, 82.80.100, 82.80.120, 81.100.030, 47.56.031, 47.56.075, and 81.112.030; reenacting and amending RCW 81.100.060; adding new sections to chapter 36.120 RCW; adding a new chapter to Title 36 RCW; creating new sections; and declaring an emergency.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

PART I
DECLARATION OF POLICY AND PURPOSE

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 101   FINDINGS AND DECLARATION OF POLICY. The legislature finds that:
     (1) The absence of unified regional transportation governance, planning, funding, and prioritization has resulted in a road and transit system that is inadequate for the current and future needs of the state, particularly in dense urban regions. There is a severe strain on regional transportation systems that is clearly noticeable through several important indicators, including congestion. Continued population and transportation demand growth has created a looming regional transportation crisis caused in part by a history of under funding transportation.
     (2) The existing approach to transportation governance has left the state with a struggle to maintain deteriorating transportation infrastructure, insufficient road and transit capacity, an inconsistent system for planning and funding transportation, insufficient cooperation among transportation jurisdictions, and reduced public confidence in governmental ability to solve transportation problems.
     (3) An overly localized and insufficient focus on regional needs, particularly on large and multijurisdictional projects, have caused costly delays in constructing new transit and highway systems. Regional transportation projects must be effectively prioritized on a unified basis, but this has not occurred because there is no regional governmental entity responsible for prioritizing regional projects across geographic lines and modes.
     (4) There is an inadequate connection between transportation demand, land use planning, and transportation planning, which also causes costly delays in meeting transportation demand. No governmental entity views the systemic needs of the entire region, and prioritization of those needs, as its primary responsibility.
     (5) The lack of transportation demand/capacity management, pricing coordination, mass transit, and coordinated transportation governance is limiting the mobility of both people and goods in the state.
     (6) Most transit systems were initially developed to provide local service, but are now forced to play a large role in regional transportation networks. Effective transportation planning in urbanized regions requires stronger and clearer lines of responsibility and accountability. Integrated, multimodal transportation planning and prioritization will help reduce transportation congestion and improve security and safety, and that streamlined decision making will help reduce political congestion.
     (7) The coordinated planning of, investment in, and operation of transportation systems will have significant benefit to the citizens of Washington, and it is the will of the people to fund regional transportation solutions, including improving transit service in urbanized areas and among multiple transit agencies. Equity considerations must be respected, but transportation problems are broader and deeper than the sum of geographic subareas.
     (8) Our current system of transportation governance delivers inadequate results, and requires fundamental systemic change to meet our state's transportation needs.
     (9) Accordingly, the policy of the state of Washington is to allow the formation of regional transportation commissions as regional transportation governing entities more directly accountable to the public, to coordinate and prioritize regional transportation planning, to fund regional mobility projects, and to develop and implement integrated regional transportation demand, capacity, pricing, and operating solutions.

PART II
DEFINITIONS

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 201   DEFINITIONS. The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
     (1) "Regional transportation commission" or "commission" means a municipal corporation created under this chapter or the board of commissioners of the municipal corporation.
     (2) "Component county" means a county included in the jurisdiction of a regional transportation commission.
     (3) "Department" means the department of transportation.
     (4) "Local elected official" means an individual who has been elected to serve as a mayor, executive, councilmember, or commissioner for a county, city, town, or port within a regional transportation commission's geographic area.
     (5) "Mobility project" means the design, financing, construction, operation, and maintenance of a road, street, highway, high-occupancy vehicle lane, ramp, parking facility, vehicle pullout, signal, meter, or other transportation system management improvement or public transportation facility, including equipment.
     (6) "Mobility project of regional significance" means a mobility project, other than a public transportation facility or public transportation equipment, that connects or serves two or more counties or that a commission otherwise designates as having major significance to regional transportation.
     (7) "Policy advisory board" means a body convened by the commission under section 304 of this act.
     (8) "Public transportation" means the transport of passengers, their incidental baggage, and packages, together with the necessary passenger terminals and parking facilities or other properties necessary for passenger and vehicular access to and from these people-moving systems. "Public transportation" includes, without limitation, buses, vans, trolleys, and rail-based transit. "Public transportation" does not include personal vehicles, chartered buses, sightseeing buses, taxicabs regulated under chapter 81.72 RCW, or similar means of conveyance, or Washington state ferries.
     (9) "Public transportation of regional significance" means public transportation that connects or serves two or more counties or that a commission otherwise designates as having major significance to regional transportation. "Public transportation of regional significance" includes all public transportation of a regional transit authority that includes more than one county.
     (10) "Public transportation agency" means any municipal corporation, state department or agency, or other entity, instrumentality, or division, or affiliate that owns or operates public transportation. "Public transportation agency" includes, without limitation, regional transit authorities and the department.
     (11) "Regional mobility investment plan" or "plan" means a regional mobility investment plan prepared in accordance with section 305 of this act.

PART III
REGIONAL TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 301   FORMATION AND EXPANSION. (1) A regional transportation commission may be created in an area coterminous with the nonoverlapping boundaries of two or more contiguous counties, where the total population of the formation counties exceeds one million, based on the most recent official population estimates published by the office of financial management.
     (2) A regional transportation commission may be created by resolution of the legislative authorities of each of the two or more contiguous counties referenced in subsection (1) of this section, and a regional transportation commission must be authorized to exercise the powers granted in section 303 of this act on the first day of January following the appointment and election of its initial board of commissioners. Only one regional transportation commission may exist in any county or counties.
     (3) Any county with a population exceeding four hundred thousand, which participates in a metropolitan planning organization that has a member county with a population exceeding one million and that does not pass a resolution to form a regional transportation commission, is not eligible to receive funds from the urban arterial trust account created in RCW 47.26.080 or the transportation improvement account created in RCW 47.26.084. A county is eligible for funding under this section for ninety days after the effective date of this act.
     (4) A regional transportation commission is a municipal corporation and possesses all the usual corporate powers as well as all other powers conferred by statute.
     (5) A regional transportation commission is an independent taxing authority within the meaning of Article VII, section 1 of the state Constitution, and a taxing district within the meaning of Article VII, section 2 of the state Constitution.
     (6) A regional transportation commission may be expanded to include additional contiguous counties if the commission and the legislative authority of every county in the proposed expanded commission adopts a resolution authorizing the expanded commission. At least sixty days before adopting a resolution approving expansion, the commission shall adopt policies governing the expansion process and integration of new counties into the existing commission.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 302   GOVERNANCE. (1) A board of commissioners consisting of fifteen nonpartisan commissioners shall govern a regional transportation commission.
     (2) Commissioners are apportioned and elected as follows:
     (a) Six commissioners appointed by the governor with the consent of the senate. The governor's appointments should include individuals who have experience in regional transportation issues and are experienced in the design, construction, operation, maintenance, or financing of public transportation and mobility projects;
     (b) Nine commissioners apportioned to nine geographical districts and elected on a nonpartisan basis. Each commissioner representing a district must be a registered voter residing within that district. Initial apportionment and establishment of district lines must be determined by the governor within thirty days of the formation of a regional transportation commission according to the requirements in (c) of this subsection. Subsequent reapportionment and drawing of district lines must be conducted by the Washington state redistricting commission during its decennial redistricting operations under Article II, section 43 of the state Constitution;
     (c) Each district must contain a population, excluding nonresident military personnel, as equal as practicable to the population of any other district. To a reasonable extent, each district must contain contiguous territory, be compact and convenient, and be separated from adjoining districts by natural geographic barriers, artificial barriers, or political subdivision boundaries.
     (3) Commissioners shall serve six-year terms of office, except that three of the initially elected commissioners representing a district shall serve a two-year term of office and three of the initially elected commissioners representing a district shall serve four-year terms. The governor shall designate which districts have commissioners that serve two-year, four-year, and six-year terms. The first election for commissioners must be held at the general election following the formation of a commission, consistent with Title 29A RCW.
     (4) The governor shall appoint a chair every three years from among the six region-wide appointed commissioners.
     (5) Vacancies in positions appointed by the governor must be filled by appointment of the governor. Vacancies in elected positions must be filled by a person approved by a majority of the remaining commissioners who shall serve until the vacancy is filled at the next general election held more than one hundred eighty days after the date the vacancy is filled on an interim basis. The person appointed to fill a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the unexpired term of the office to which he or she was appointed.
     (6) If a commissioner is appointed by the governor, the governor shall only remove that commissioner for malfeasance or misfeasance in office.
     (7) If a commission is formed and the geographic area of that commission includes a county or counties that are within the area of a regional transportation investment district, the commission shall assume all rights, powers, and obligations of that district with respect to the portion of the district within that county or those counties under chapter 36.120 RCW, and the regional transportation investment district will no longer have jurisdiction within that area. If a commission is formed that has a geographical area that is substantially equivalent to an existing regional transportation investment district, that district dissolves upon the creation of the commission, and all rights, powers, and obligations of the district are transferred to the commission as successor to the district.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 303   POWERS AND PURPOSES. (1) A regional transportation commission may:
     (1) Prepare, adopt, and implement a regional mobility investment plan for highways, streets, roads, and public transportation that will serve the residents of the region, and amend the plan to meet changed conditions and requirements. In implementing the plan, the commission may: Levy, impose, collect, and spend taxes, user fees, tolls, and charges; receive and spend state, federal, and private funds; and lend and grant funds to public transportation agencies, cities, counties, other local governments, and the department for the purposes of planning, designing, constructing, operating, or maintaining mobility projects, including, without limitation, public transportation;
     (2) Establish routes and classes of service, fix rates, tolls, fares, and charges for public transportation services or routes that constitute public transportation of regional significance, and impose transportation impact fees on public and private developments that have a material impact on the use of mobility projects of regional significance;
     (3) Establish a program for interconnecting fares, schedules, and transfers on trips using two or more public transportation agencies for public transportation or public transportation routes that constitute public transportation of regional significance, and require the participation of public transportation agencies in that program;
     (4) Establish a procedure requiring that bond issues, taxes, user fees, tolls, or charges that (a) require voter approval, for public transportation or mobility projects located within the commission's geographic boundaries and (b) constitute mobility projects of regional significance or public transportation of regional significance, be approved by the commission before placing those bond or revenue measures on a ballot for voter approval. Bond issues, property taxes, and excise taxes for public transportation or mobility projects that do not constitute mobility projects of regional significance shall not require a commission's approval before being placed on the ballot;
     (5) Prioritize all state transportation projects within the commission's borders and the order in which state transportation funds for mobility projects within the commission's borders are expended, and receive state funds, and control their disbursement, for mobility projects within the commission's geographic area;
     (6) Serve as the regional transportation planning organization for the area within the commission's borders and, if designated or redesignated under federal law, serve as the metropolitan planning organization for the commission's geographic area. A commission has all the powers and responsibilities of a regional transportation planning organization described under chapter 47.80 RCW. The commission is the lead planning agency for planning under chapter 47.80 RCW unless the commission designates another lead agency for a specified project;
     (7) Unless the commission designates another lead agency for a specified project, act as the state environmental policy act (SEPA) lead agency, as defined in WAC 197-11-758, under chapter 43.21C RCW for any project included in a regional mobility investment plan. Unless the commission designates another lead agency for a specified project, a regional transportation commission shall act as the SEPA lead agency for projects in a regional mobility investment plan that are not included in the plan as part of public transportation agency or local jurisdiction plans;
     (8) Employ or contract with engineering, legal, financial, or other employees, specialized personnel, or consultants as necessary to accomplish the purposes of the commission;
     (9) Exercise all other powers necessary and appropriate to carry out its responsibilities including, without limitation, the power to sue and be sued, to enter into contracts, and to acquire, own, and transfer real and personal property and property rights by lease, sublease, purchase, or sale. A commission may also sell, lease, convey, or otherwise dispose of any real or personal property or property rights no longer necessary or desirable for the conduct of the affairs of the commission. However, a regional transportation commission may not own, operate, construct, or maintain mobility projects or public transportation assets, but shall contract or otherwise provide for such ownership, operation, construction, or maintenance to be carried out by other public or private entities;
     (10) Determine and establish the tolls and charges for any or all bridges, highways, lanes, and roads within the commission's geographic area. Any determination and establishment of tolls and charges for bridges, highways, lanes, roads, and other facilities are not subject to legislative or Washington state transportation commission approval under RCW 47.56.031, 47.56.075, and 47.46.100. This subsection does not apply to the transportation commission's authority regarding Washington state ferries under RCW 47.56.030;
     (11) Exercise the duties and responsibilities of any regional transportation investment district within the commission's geographic area. If approved by the governor and necessary local parties under 23 U.S.C. Sec. 134, the commission shall be the metropolitan planning organization for the region to promote consistency between transportation improvements and state and local planned growth and economic development patterns;
     (12) Enter into interlocal agreements or agreements with local governments, the state, or the federal government regarding the establishment, composition, and responsibilities of a policy advisory board under section 304 of this act.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 304   POLICY ADVISORY BOARD. (1) Each commission shall create a policy advisory board to provide a forum for state, regional, and local officials, transportation providers, and private citizens to deliberate issues that affect transportation planning, prioritization, and funding within the commission's boundaries. The commission shall develop procedures governing the policy advisory board's duties, procedures, and formal review of plans and programs.
     (2) The commission shall determine the composition and responsibilities of the policy advisory board, including any functions necessary to comply with federal law as directed by a federal agency. The policy advisory board must contain at least fifteen voting members, but no more than thirty-one voting members, all appointed by the commission. Members should include local elected officials, representatives of public transportation agencies, representatives of private sector transportation and shipping industries, private citizens, and representatives of major employers within the region. Any members of the state house of representatives or senate whose districts are wholly or partly within the boundaries of the commission are ex officio, nonvoting policy advisory board members, but may still be appointed as voting board members by the commission. Members of a commission may also be appointed as policy advisory board members, and elected commissioners who serve on a policy advisory board are deemed local elected officials for the purposes of this section. If a commission contains a component county with a population greater than one million, then the policy advisory board's voting members must include representatives from each of the commission area's four largest port districts as measured by gross revenues.
     (3) The policy advisory board shall formally review and comment on the regional mobility investment plan, the transportation improvement program prepared to comply with applicable federal law, and other transportation planning documents relevant to the region before adoption and implementation by the commission. The policy advisory board shall hold at least one public hearing before issuing formal comments on a transportation improvement program.
     (4) The policy advisory board is an advisory body to the commission. If required by a federal agency, the commission may provide that a transportation improvement program for federal purposes be approved by the policy advisory board and that the policy advisory board serve as the policy board of a metropolitan planning organization under 23 U.S.C. Sec. 134 and 23 C.F.R. Part 450.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 305   REGIONAL MOBILITY INVESTMENT PLAN. (1) The commission shall prepare a regional mobility investment plan for roads and transit that creates a prioritized list of regional mobility projects and public transportation projects that will be funded in whole or in part by or through the regional transportation commission, the state, the federal government, or private sources. The plan must also identify which funding sources, as authorized by this chapter, will be levied, imposed, or otherwise authorized to carry out the projects identified in the regional mobility investment plan.
     (2) An initial plan must be placed on a general election ballot for elector approval. If a majority of the electors voting on the plan vote in favor of it, the commission may implement measures contained in the plan. The ballot title must reference the regional mobility investment plan. However, if a regional transportation commission is formed within two years after voter approval of a ballot measure under RCW 36.120.040, 36.120.070, and 36.120.080, the commission, without the need for additional voter approval, shall adopt those voter-approved plans as the regional transportation plan. The commission may submit subsequent plans for voter approval at general or special elections that the commission determines as appropriate.
     (3) Municipal corporations within a commission's borders, including regional transit authorities, may request that the commission incorporate, in the regional mobility investment plan, any local plans or proposed mobility projects, or both, together with taxes, user fees, tolls, and charges to finance those projects. Voter approval of a regional mobility investment plan that includes local plans or proposed mobility projects, or both, constitutes the necessary voter approval for (a) the local plans and projects and (b) the levy, imposition, or authorization of the local taxes, tolls, charges, and user fees by the municipal corporations. The commission shall establish procedures for the inclusion of local plans, proposed projects, taxes, and user fees in the regional mobility investment plan. The policy advisory board may decline to include any local plans, projects, taxes, tolls, charges, or user fees in the regional mobility investment plan.
     (4) After a regional mobility investment plan has received voter approval, a two-thirds majority of the policy advisory board may amend any aspect of the plan including, without limitation, the regional project list and prioritization of projects included in the plan, and may redirect the expenditure of taxes, user fees, tolls, and charges. The plan may also be amended in any respect by a majority vote of the electors of the commission, if the amendments are proposed to the electors by a majority of the policy advisory board. A local jurisdiction or transit agency shall not redirect taxes or fees approved by voters as part of a regional mobility investment plan without the approval of a two-thirds majority of the commission, but may redirect the taxes or fees if approved by the commission.
     (5) Before adoption, approval, or amendment of a regional mobility investment plan, the commission shall review any recommendations of the policy advisory board and hold at least one public hearing in each component county to allow citizens, public agencies, freight shippers, providers of freight and public transportation services, representatives of pedestrian walkway and bicycle facility users, representatives for individuals with disabilities, and agencies for safety/security operations a reasonable opportunity to be involved in the transportation planning process.
     (6) The adoption and approval of a regional mobility investment plan is exempt from chapters 43.21C and 36.70A RCW.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 306   TAXES, USER FEES, AND TOLLS. (1) A regional transportation commission may, as part of a regional mobility investment plan, recommend the imposition or authorization of some or all of the following revenue sources, which a regional transportation commission may levy, impose, or authorize if contained in a regional mobility investment plan approved by the electors under section 305 of this act:
     (a) A regional sales and use tax, as specified in RCW 82.14.430, of up to 0.1 percent of the selling price, in the case of a sales tax, or value of the article used, in the case of a use tax, upon the occurrence of any taxable event in the regional transportation commission jurisdiction;
     (b) A local option vehicle license fee, as specified under RCW 82.80.100, of up to one hundred dollars per vehicle registered in the district. As used in this subsection, "vehicle" means motor vehicle as defined in RCW 46.04.320. Certain classes of vehicles, as defined under chapter 46.04 RCW, may be exempted from this fee;
     (c) A parking tax under RCW 82.80.030;
     (d) A local motor vehicle excise tax under RCW 81.100.060;
     (e) A local option fuel tax under RCW 82.80.120;
     (f) An employer excise tax under RCW 81.100.030;
     (g) Vehicle user fees imposed for capacity/demand management including, but not limited to, high-occupancy lane charges and congestion charging;
     (h) Excise taxes or fees imposed on paid parking, collected by the commission from the person purchasing parking or the person providing parking, or both; and
     (i) Vehicle tolls and demand management charges on mobility projects of regional significance including, without limitation, state or federal highways within the boundaries of the commission, if the following conditions are met:
     (i) The regional mobility investment plan must identify the facilities that may be tolled; and
     (ii) Unless otherwise specified by law or by contract between a commission and the department, the department shall administer the collection of vehicle rates, tolls, and charges on designated facilities, which must, if required by the department, be compatible with statewide standards and protocols for intermodal and interfacility charges.
     (2) Taxes and vehicle license fees described in this section may not be imposed or authorized without an affirmative vote of the majority of the voters within the boundaries of the regional transportation commission voting on a ballot proposition either as part of the voter approval of a regional mobility investment plan under section 305 of this act or as a separate ballot measure. User fees and tolls may be imposed or authorized on any project approved by the policy advisory board. Revenues from taxes, fees, and tolls may be used only to implement a regional mobility investment plan as set forth in this chapter. A district may contract with the state department of revenue or other appropriate entities for the administration and collection of any of the taxes, fees, charges, or tolls authorized in this section.
     (3) Taxes and vehicle license fees described in this section shall not be imposed by the commission if a tax or vehicle license fee, substantially similar to a tax or fee authorized in subsection (1)(a) through (h) of this section, has been levied or imposed by a regional transit authority in the commission's geographic area under chapter 81.104 RCW and remains in force. A commission may impose taxes or vehicle license fees that are substantially similar to those previously imposed or levied by a regional transit agency to the extent that the tax or vehicle license fee does not exceed the statutory limit.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 307   TAX EXEMPTION. A regional transportation commission, the taxes, fees, charges, and tolls it collects, and transactions it enters into are not subject to utility, business and occupation, or other taxes imposed by municipal corporations located within the commission's borders. A commission and transactions it enters into are not subject to state sales, excise, property, or other taxes imposed by the state of Washington.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 308   TREASURER. (1) A regional transportation commission, by resolution, shall designate a person with experience in financial or fiscal matters as treasurer of the commission. The commission may designate the treasurer of any county within which the commission is located to act as its treasurer. The designated treasurer has all of the powers, responsibilities, and duties the county treasurer has related to investing surplus funds. The commission shall require a bond with a surety company authorized to do business in this state in an amount and under the terms and conditions the commission, by resolution, from time to time finds will protect the commission against loss. The commission shall pay the premium on the bond.
     (2) If the treasurer of the commission is also the treasurer of a county, all commission funds must be deposited with a county depository under the same restrictions, contracts, and security as provided for county depositories. If the treasurer of the commission is not the treasurer of a county, all funds must be deposited in a bank or banks that are authorized to do business in this state and are qualified for insured deposits under any federal deposit insurance act as the district, by resolution, designates, or funds shall be invested in legal investments for counties.
     (3) The commission may provide and require a reasonable bond of any other person handling money or securities of the commission, but the commission shall pay the premium on the bond.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 309   PER DIEM COMPENSATION. Each commissioner of the policy advisory board may receive compensation, as determined by the Washington citizens' commission on salaries for elected officials, for attending meetings or conferences on behalf of the commission. A commissioner may waive all or a portion of his or her compensation under this section during his or her term of office, by a written waiver filed with the regional transportation commission. The compensation provided in this section is in addition to reimbursement for expenses paid to commissioners by the regional transportation commission.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 310   EMPLOYEES, SALARIES, AND BENEFITS. A regional transportation commission may create and fill positions, fix reasonable wages and salaries, pay costs involved in hiring employees, and establish reasonable benefits for employees, including holiday pay, vacations or vacation pay, retirement benefits, and medical, life, accident, or health disability insurance, as approved by the policy advisory board.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 311   EXISTING REGIONAL PLANNING STAFFS. (1) If a commission is formed in an area with an existing regional transportation planning organization, the commission shall, as a successor employer, initially hire all employees of the regional transportation planning organization to continue employment in substantively similar positions and on terms similar to their prior employment.
     (2) If a commission is formed in an area with an existing regional transit agency, the commission shall, as a successor employer, initially hire all employees of the regional transit agency engaged in long-range planning, including system plans, to continue employment in substantively similar positions and on terms similar to their prior employment.
     (3) This section does not prevent the dismissal of employees that is necessary to meet budget constraints or for other reasons in the ordinary course of business.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 312   TRANSIT STUDIES. (1) If a commission includes one or more counties adjoining Puget Sound, the commission shall submit to the legislature a report and recommendations regarding the feasibility of integrating or combining public transit agencies in the central Puget Sound region no later than eighteen months after formation of the commission.
     (2) If a commission includes a county adjoining Puget Sound with a population greater than one million, the commission shall submit to the legislature a report and recommendations regarding the application of regional transportation governance to waterways and ferries in the central Puget Sound region no later than eighteen months after formation of the commission.

Sec. 313   RCW 47.80.020 and 1990 1st ex.s. c 17 s 54 are each amended to read as follows:
     The legislature hereby authorizes creation of regional transportation planning organizations within the state. Each regional transportation planning organization shall be formed through the voluntary association of local governments within a county, or within geographically contiguous counties. Each organization shall:
     (1) Encompass at least one complete county;
     (2) Have a population of at least one hundred thousand, or contain a minimum of three counties; and
     (3) Have as members all counties within the region, and at least sixty percent of the cities and towns within the region representing a minimum of seventy-five percent of the cities' and towns' population.
     The state department of transportation must verify that each regional transportation planning organization conforms with the requirements of this section.
     In urbanized areas, the regional transportation planning organization is the same as the metropolitan planning organization designated for federal transportation planning purposes. If a regional transportation commission serves as the regional transportation planning organization under section 303 of this act and if required by a federal agency, the policy advisory board of the regional transportation commission may take approval actions required of metropolitan planning organizations under 23 U.S.C. Sec. 134 and 23 C.F.R. Part 450.

Sec. 314   RCW 47.80.060 and 2005 c 334 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
     In order to qualify for state planning funds available to regional transportation planning organizations, the regional transportation planning organizations containing any county with a population in excess of one million shall provide voting membership on its executive board to the state transportation commission, the state department of transportation, and the four largest public port districts within the region as determined by gross operating revenues. It shall further assure that at least fifty percent of the county and city local elected officials who serve on the executive board also serve on transit agency boards or on a regional transit authority. This section does not apply to a regional transportation commission that serves as a regional transportation planning organization under section 303 of this act.

Sec. 315   RCW 81.104.080 and 1991 c 318 s 7 are each amended to read as follows:
     Where applicable, regional transportation plans and local comprehensive plans shall address the relationship between urban growth and an effective high capacity transportation system plan, and provide for cooperation between local jurisdictions and transit agencies.
     (1) Regional high capacity transportation plans shall be included in the designated regional transportation planning organization's regional transportation plan review and update process to facilitate development of a coordinated multimodal transportation system and to meet federal funding requirements.
     (2) Interlocal agreements between transit authorities, cities, and counties shall set forth conditions for assuring land uses compatible with development of high capacity transportation systems. These include developing sufficient land use densities through local actions in high capacity transportation corridors and near passenger stations, preserving transit rights of way, and protecting the region's environmental quality. The implementation program for high capacity transportation systems shall favor cities and counties with supportive land use plans. In developing local actions intended to carry out these policies cities and counties shall insure the opportunity for public comment and participation in the siting of such facilities, including stations or transfer facilities. Agencies providing high capacity transportation services, in cooperation with public and private interests, shall promote transit-compatible land uses and development which includes joint development.
     (3) Interlocal agreements shall be consistent with state planning goals as set forth in chapter 36.70A RCW. Agreements shall also include plans for concentrated employment centers, mixed-use development, and housing densities that support high capacity transportation systems.
     (4) Agencies providing high capacity transportation service and other transit agencies shall develop a cooperative process for the planning, development, operations, and funding of feeder transportation systems. Feeder systems may include existing and future intercity passenger systems and alternative technology people mover systems which may be developed by the private or public sector.
     (5) Cities and counties along corridors designated in a high capacity transportation system plan shall enter into agreements with their designated regional transportation planning organizations, for the purpose of participating in a right of way preservation review process which includes activities to promote the preservation of the high capacity transportation rights of way. The regional transportation planning organization shall serve as the coordinator of the review process. In areas where a regional transportation commission serves as the regional transportation planning organization under section 303 of this act, the regional transportation commission is not required to enter into an agreement with cities and counties to compel their participation in a right of way preservation review process. The commission may compel participation from cities and counties without an agreement.
     (a) Cities and counties shall forward all development proposals for projects within and adjoining to the rights of way proposed for preservation to the designated regional transportation planning organizations, which shall distribute the proposals for review by parties to the right of way preservation review process.
     (b) The regional transportation planning organizations shall also review proposals for conformance with the regional transportation plan and associated regional development strategies. The designated regional transportation planning organization shall within ninety days compile local and regional agency comments and communicate the same to the originating jurisdiction and the joint regional policy committee. In areas where a regional transportation commission serves as the regional transportation planning organization under section 303 of this act, the regional transportation commission must approve all city and county proposals submitted under this section before the city or county can take further action on the proposal.

Sec. 316   RCW 81.104.090 and 1995 c 269 s 2602 are each amended to read as follows:
     The department of transportation shall be responsible for distributing amounts appropriated from the high capacity transportation account, which shall be allocated by the department of transportation based on criteria in subsection (2) of this section. The department shall assemble and participate in a committee comprised of transit agencies eligible to receive funds from the high capacity transportation account for the purpose of reviewing fund applications.
     (1) State high capacity transportation account funds may provide up to eighty percent matching assistance for high capacity transportation planning efforts.
     (2) Authorizations for state funding for high capacity transportation planning projects shall be subject to the following criteria:
     (a) Conformance with the designated regional transportation planning organization's regional transportation plan. If a regional transportation commission is the regional transportation planning organization, the regional transportation commission must approve the project;
     (b) Local matching funds;
     (c) Demonstration of projected improvement in regional mobility;
     (d) Conformance with planning requirements prescribed in RCW 81.104.100, and if five hundred thousand dollars or more in state funding is requested, conformance with the requirements of RCW 81.104.110; and
     (e) Establishment, through interlocal agreements, of a joint regional policy committee as defined in RCW 81.104.030 or 81.104.040.
     (3) The department of transportation shall provide general review and monitoring of the system and project planning process prescribed in RCW 81.104.100.

Sec. 317   RCW 81.112.080 and 1992 c 101 s 8 are each amended to read as follows:
     An authority shall have the following powers in addition to the general powers granted by this chapter:
     (1) To carry out the planning processes set forth in RCW 81.104.100. If an authority is located in the geographic area of a regional transportation commission, the regional transportation commission shall carry out the planning process set forth in RCW 81.104.100;
     (2) To acquire by purchase, condemnation, gift, or grant and to lease, construct, add to, improve, replace, repair, maintain, operate, and regulate the use of high capacity transportation facilities and properties within authority boundaries including surface, underground, or overhead railways, tramways, busways, buses, bus sets, entrained and linked buses, ferries, or other means of local transportation except taxis, and including escalators, moving sidewalks, personal rapid transit systems or other people-moving systems, passenger terminal and parking facilities and properties, and such other facilities and properties as may be necessary for passenger, vehicular, and vessel access to and from such people-moving systems, terminal and parking facilities and properties, together with all lands, rights of way, property, equipment, and accessories necessary for such high capacity transportation systems. When developing specifications for high capacity transportation system operating equipment, an authority shall take into account efforts to establish or sustain a domestic manufacturing capacity for such equipment. The right of eminent domain shall be exercised by an authority in the same manner and by the same procedure as or may be provided by law for cities of the first class, except insofar as such laws may be inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter. Public transportation facilities and properties which are owned by any city, county, county transportation authority, public transportation benefit area, or metropolitan municipal corporation may be acquired or used by an authority only with the consent of the agency owning such facilities. Such agencies are hereby authorized to convey or lease such facilities to an authority or to contract for their joint use on such terms as may be fixed by agreement between the agency and the authority((.
     The facilities and properties of an authority whose vehicles will operate primarily within the rights of way of public streets, roads, or highways, may be acquired, developed, and operated without the corridor and design hearings that are required by RCW 35.58.273 for mass transit facilities operating on a separate right of way
));
     (3) To dispose of any real or personal property acquired in connection with any authority function and that is no longer required for the purposes of the authority, in the same manner as provided for cities of the first class. When an authority determines that a facility or any part thereof that has been acquired from any public agency without compensation is no longer required for authority purposes, but is required by the agency from which it was acquired, the authority shall by resolution transfer it to such agency;
     (4) To fix rates, tolls, fares, and charges for the use of such facilities and to establish various routes and classes of service, subject to approval by and coordination with a regional transportation commission under section 303 of this act. Fares or charges may be adjusted or eliminated for any distinguishable class of users.

Sec. 318   RCW 47.56.030 and 2002 c 114 s 19 are each amended to read as follows:
     (1) Except as permitted under chapter 47.46 RCW or sections 301 through 305 of this act:
     (a) The department of transportation shall have full charge of the construction of all toll bridges and other toll facilities including the Washington state ferries, and the operation and maintenance thereof.
     (b) The transportation commission shall determine and establish the tolls and charges thereon, and shall perform all duties and exercise all powers relating to the financing, refinancing, and fiscal management of all toll bridges and other toll facilities including the Washington state ferries, and bonded indebtedness in the manner provided by law.
     (c) The department shall have full charge of design of all toll facilities.
     (d) Except as provided in this section, the department shall proceed with the construction of such toll bridges and other facilities and the approaches thereto by contract in the manner of state highway construction immediately upon there being made available funds for such work and shall prosecute such work to completion as rapidly as practicable. The department is authorized to negotiate contracts for any amount without bid under (d)(i) and (ii) of this subsection:
     (i) Emergency contracts, in order to make repairs to ferries or ferry terminal facilities or removal of such facilities whenever continued use of ferries or ferry terminal facilities constitutes a real or immediate danger to the traveling public or precludes prudent use of such ferries or facilities; and
     (ii) Single source contracts for vessel dry dockings, when there is clearly and legitimately only one available bidder to conduct dry dock-related work for a specific class or classes of vessels. The contracts may be entered into for a single vessel dry docking or for multiple vessel dry dockings for a period not to exceed two years.
     (2) The department shall proceed with the procurement of materials, supplies, services, and equipment needed for the support, maintenance, and use of a ferry, ferry terminal, or other facility operated by Washington state ferries, in accordance with chapter 43.19 RCW except as follows:
     (a) Except as provided in (d) of this subsection, when the secretary of the department of transportation determines in writing that the use of invitation for bid is either not practicable or not advantageous to the state and it may be necessary to make competitive evaluations, including technical or performance evaluations among acceptable proposals to complete the contract award, a contract may be entered into by use of a competitive sealed proposals method, and a formal request for proposals solicitation. Such formal request for proposals solicitation shall include a functional description of the needs and requirements of the state and the significant factors.
     (b) When purchases are made through a formal request for proposals solicitation the contract shall be awarded to the responsible proposer whose competitive sealed proposal is determined in writing to be the most advantageous to the state taking into consideration price and other evaluation factors set forth in the request for proposals. No significant factors may be used in evaluating a proposal that are not specified in the request for proposals. Factors that may be considered in evaluating proposals include but are not limited to: Price; maintainability; reliability; commonality; performance levels; life cycle cost if applicable under this section; cost of transportation or delivery; delivery schedule offered; installation cost; cost of spare parts; availability of parts and service offered; and the following:
     (i) The ability, capacity, and skill of the proposer to perform the contract or provide the service required;
     (ii) The character, integrity, reputation, judgment, experience, and efficiency of the proposer;
     (iii) Whether the proposer can perform the contract within the time specified;
     (iv) The quality of performance of previous contracts or services;
     (v) The previous and existing compliance by the proposer with laws relating to the contract or services;
     (vi) Objective, measurable criteria defined in the request for proposal. These criteria may include but are not limited to items such as discounts, delivery costs, maintenance services costs, installation costs, and transportation costs; and
     (vii) Such other information as may be secured having a bearing on the decision to award the contract.
     (c) When purchases are made through a request for proposal process, proposals received shall be evaluated based on the evaluation factors set forth in the request for proposal. When issuing a request for proposal for the procurement of propulsion equipment or systems that include an engine, the request for proposal must specify the use of a life cycle cost analysis that includes an evaluation of fuel efficiency. When a life cycle cost analysis is used, the life cycle cost of a proposal shall be given at least the same relative importance as the initial price element specified in the request of proposal documents. The department may reject any and all proposals received. If the proposals are not rejected, the award shall be made to the proposer whose proposal is most advantageous to the department, considering price and the other evaluation factors set forth in the request for proposal.
     (d) If the department is procuring large equipment or systems (e.g., electrical, propulsion) needed for the support, maintenance, and use of a ferry operated by Washington state ferries, the department shall proceed with a formal request for proposal solicitation under this subsection (2) without a determination of necessity by the secretary.

Sec. 319   RCW 81.104.040 and 1992 c 101 s 21 are each amended to read as follows:
     Transit agencies in each county with a population of one million or more, and in each county with a population of from two hundred ten thousand to less than one million bordering a county with a population of one million or more that are authorized on January 1, 1991, to provide high capacity transportation planning and operating services must establish through interlocal agreements a joint regional policy committee with proportional representation based upon the population distribution within each agency's designated service area, as determined by the parties to the agreement.
     (1) The membership of the joint regional policy committee shall consist of locally elected officials who serve on the legislative authority of the existing transit systems and a representative from the department of transportation. Nonvoting membership for elected officials from adjoining counties may be allowed at the committee's discretion. A joint regional policy committee shall not exist in an area where a regional transportation commission has been formed.
     (2) The joint regional policy committee shall be responsible for the preparation and adoption of a regional high capacity transportation implementation program, which shall include the system plan, project plans, and a financing plan. In an area where a regional transportation commission has been formed, the regional transportation commission shall prepare and adopt a regional high capacity transportation implementation program, which must include the system plan, project plans, and a financing plan. This program shall be in conformance with the regional transportation planning organization's regional transportation plan and consistent with RCW 81.104.080.
     (3) The joint regional policy committee shall present an adopted high capacity transportation system plan and financing plan to the boards of directors of the transit agencies within the service area or to the regional transit authority, if such authority has been formed. The authority shall proceed as prescribed in RCW 81.112.030. If a regional transportation commission prepares and adopts a regional high capacity transit plan under the requirements of this section, the regional transportation commission shall proceed as prescribed in this act.

PART IV
ADDITIONAL TAXING AND TOLLING AUTHORITY

Sec. 401   RCW 82.80.005 and 2002 c 56 s 415 are each amended to read as follows:
     For the purposes of this chapter, "district" means a regional transportation investment district created under chapter 36.120 RCW or a regional transportation commission created under section 301 of this act.

Sec. 402   RCW 82.14.430 and 2006 c 311 s 17 are each amended to read as follows:
     (1) If approved by the majority of the voters within its boundaries voting on the ballot proposition for a regional mobility investment plan or regional transportation investment district, a regional transportation commission or regional transportation investment district may impose a sales and use tax of up to 0.1 percent of the selling price or value of the article used in the case of a use tax. The tax authorized by this section is in addition to the tax authorized by RCW 82.14.030 and must be collected from those persons who are taxable by the state under chapters 82.08 and 82.12 RCW upon the occurrence of any taxable event within the taxing district. Motor vehicles are exempt from the sales and use tax imposed under this subsection.
     (2) If approved by the majority of the voters within its boundaries voting on the ballot proposition, a regional transportation commission or regional transportation investment district may impose a tax on the use of a motor vehicle within a regional transportation commission or regional transportation investment district. The tax applies to those persons who reside within the regional transportation commission or regional transportation investment district. The rate of the tax may not exceed 0.1 percent of the value of the motor vehicle. The tax authorized by this subsection is in addition to the tax authorized under RCW 82.14.030 and must be imposed and collected at the time a taxable event under RCW 82.08.020(1) or 82.12.020 takes place. All revenue received under this subsection must be deposited in the local sales and use tax account and distributed to the regional transportation commission or regional transportation investment district according to RCW 82.14.050. The following provisions apply to the use tax in this subsection:
     (a) Where persons are taxable under chapter 82.08 RCW, the seller shall collect the use tax from the buyer using the collection provisions of RCW 82.08.050.
     (b) Where persons are taxable under chapter 82.12 RCW, the use tax must be collected using the provisions of RCW 82.12.045.
     (c) "Motor vehicle" has the meaning provided in RCW 46.04.320, but does not include farm tractors or farm vehicles as defined in RCW 46.04.180 and 46.04.181, off-road and nonhighway vehicles as defined in RCW 46.09.020, and snowmobiles as defined in RCW 46.10.010.
     (d) "Person" has the meaning given in RCW 82.04.030.
     (e) The value of a motor vehicle must be determined under RCW 82.12.010.
     (f) Except as specifically stated in this subsection (2), chapters 82.12 and 82.32 RCW apply to the use tax. The use tax is a local tax imposed under the authority of chapter 82.14 RCW, and chapter 82.14 RCW applies fully to the use tax.
     (3) In addition to fulfilling the notice requirements under RCW 82.14.055(1), and unless waived by the department, a regional transportation commission or regional transportation investment district shall provide the department of revenue with digital mapping and legal descriptions of areas in which the tax will be collected.

Sec. 403   RCW 82.80.100 and 2002 c 56 s 408 are each amended to read as follows:
     (1) Upon approval of a majority of the voters within its boundaries voting on the ballot proposition for a regional mobility investment plan or regional transportation investment district, a regional transportation commission or regional transportation investment district may set and impose an annual local option vehicle license fee, or a schedule of fees based upon the age of the vehicle, of up to one hundred dollars per motor vehicle registered within the boundaries of the ((region)) commission or district on every motor vehicle. As used in this section "motor vehicle" has the meaning provided in RCW 46.04.320, but does not include farm tractors or farm vehicles as defined in RCW 46.04.180 and 46.04.181, off-road and nonhighway vehicles as defined in RCW 46.09.020, and snowmobiles as defined in RCW 46.10.010. Vehicles registered under chapter 46.87 RCW and the international registration plan are exempt from the annual local option vehicle license fee set forth in this section. The department of licensing shall administer and collect this fee on behalf of regional transportation commissions or regional transportation investment districts and remit this fee to the custody of the state treasurer for monthly distribution under RCW 82.80.080.
     (2) The local option vehicle license fee applies only when renewing a vehicle registration, and is effective upon the registration renewal date as provided by the department of licensing.
     (3) A regional transportation commission or regional transportation investment district imposing the local option vehicle license fee or initiating an exemption process shall enter into a contract with the department of licensing. The contract must contain provisions that fully recover the costs to the department of licensing for collection and administration of the fee.
     (4) A regional transportation commission or regional transportation investment district imposing the local option fee shall delay the effective date of the local option vehicle license fee imposed by this section at least six months from the date of the final certification of the approval election to allow the department of licensing to implement the administration and collection of or exemption from the fee.

Sec. 404   RCW 81.100.060 and 2006 c 318 s 2 and 2006 c 311 s 15 are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:
     A county with a population of one million or more and a county with a population of from two hundred ten thousand to less than one million that is adjoining a county with a population of one million or more, having within their boundaries existing or planned high-occupancy vehicle lanes on the state highway system, a regional transportation commission, or a regional transportation investment district, ((but only to the extent that the surcharge has not already been imposed by the county,)) may, with voter approval, impose a local surcharge of not more than three-tenths of one percent in the case of a county, or eight-tenths of one percent in the case of a regional transportation commission or regional transportation investment district, of the value on vehicles registered to a person residing within the county, regional transportation commission, or investment district and not more than 13.64 percent on the state sales and use taxes paid under the rate in RCW 82.08.020(2) on retail car rentals within the county or investment district. A county may impose the surcharge only to the extent that it has not been imposed by the regional transportation commission or investment district. No surcharge may be imposed on vehicles licensed under RCW 46.16.070 except vehicles with an unladen weight of six thousand pounds or less, RCW 46.16.079, 46.16.085, or 46.16.090.
     Counties, regional transportation commissions, or investment districts imposing a surcharge under this section shall contract, before the effective date of the resolution or ordinance imposing a surcharge, administration and collection to the state department of licensing, and department of revenue, as appropriate, which shall deduct a percentage amount, as provided by contract, not to exceed ((two)) one percent of the taxes, for administration and collection expenses incurred by the department. All administrative provisions in chapters 82.03, 82.32, and 82.44 RCW shall, insofar as they are applicable to motor vehicle excise taxes, be applicable to surcharges imposed under this section. All administrative provisions in chapters 82.03, 82.08, 82.12, and 82.32 RCW shall, insofar as they are applicable to state sales and use taxes, be applicable to surcharges imposed under this section. A surcharge imposed under this section, or a change to the surcharge, shall take effect no sooner than seventy-five days after the department of licensing or the department of revenue receives notice of the surcharge or change to the surcharge, and shall take effect only on the first day of January, April, July, or October. Unless waived by the department of licensing or the department of revenue, notice includes providing the appropriate department with digital mapping and legal descriptions of areas in which the ((tax)) surcharge will be collected.
     ((If the tax authorized in RCW 81.100.030 is also imposed, the total proceeds from tax sources imposed under this section and RCW 81.100.030 each year shall not exceed the maximum amount which could be collected under this section.))

Sec. 405   RCW 82.80.120 and 2006 c 311 s 18 are each amended to read as follows:
     (1) For purposes of this section:
     (a) "Distributor" means every person who imports, refines, manufactures, produces, or compounds motor vehicle fuel and special fuel as defined in RCW 82.36.010 and 82.38.020, respectively, and sells or distributes the fuel into a county;
     (b) "Person" has the same meaning as in RCW 82.04.030;
     (c) "District" means a regional transportation investment district under chapter 36.120 RCW;
     (d) "Commission" means a regional transportation commission
.
     (2) A regional transportation commission under chapter 36.-- RCW (as created in section 803 of this act) or regional transportation investment district under chapter 36.120 RCW, subject to the conditions of this section, may levy additional excise taxes equal to ten percent of the statewide motor vehicle fuel tax rate under RCW 82.36.025 on each gallon of motor vehicle fuel as defined in RCW 82.36.010 and on each gallon of special fuel as defined in RCW 82.38.020 sold within the boundaries of the commission or district. The additional excise tax is subject to the approval of a majority of the voters within the commission or district boundaries. Vehicles paying an annual license fee under RCW 82.38.075 are exempt from the commission or district's fuel excise tax. The additional excise taxes are subject to the same exceptions and rights of refund as applicable to other motor vehicle fuel and special fuel excise taxes levied under chapters 82.36 and 82.38 RCW. The proposed tax may not be levied less than one month from the date the election results are certified. The commencement date for the levy of any tax under this section will be the first day of January, April, July, or October.
     (3) The local option motor vehicle fuel tax on each gallon of motor vehicle fuel and on each gallon of special fuel is imposed upon the distributor of the fuel.
     (4) A taxable event for the purposes of this section occurs upon the first distribution of the fuel within the boundaries of the district to a retail outlet, bulk fuel user, or ultimate user of the fuel.
     (5) All administrative provisions in chapters 82.01, 82.03, and 82.32 RCW, insofar as they are applicable, apply to local option fuel taxes imposed under this section.
     (6) Before the effective date of the imposition of the fuel taxes under this section, a commission or district shall contract with the department of licensing for the administration and collection of the taxes. The contract must provide that a percentage amount, not to exceed one percent of the taxes imposed under this section, will be deposited into the local tax administration account created in the custody of the state treasurer. The department of licensing may spend money from this account, upon appropriation, for the administration of the local taxes imposed under this section.
     (7) The state treasurer shall distribute monthly to the commission or district levying the tax as part of the regional mobility investment plan or regional transportation investment district plan, after the deductions for payments and expenditures as provided in RCW 46.68.090(1) (a) and (b).
     (8) The proceeds of the additional taxes levied by a commission or district in this section, to be used as a part of a regional mobility investment plan or regional transportation investment district plan((, must be used in accordance with chapter 36.120 RCW, but only for those areas that are considered "highway purposes" as that term is construed in Article II, section 40 of the state Constitution.
     (9) A district may only levy the tax under this section if the district is comprised of boundaries identical to the boundaries of a county or counties. A district may not levy the tax in this section if a member county is levying the tax in RCW 82.80.010 or 82.80.110
)).

Sec. 406   RCW 81.100.030 and 2002 c 56 s 410 are each amended to read as follows:
     (1) A county with a population of one million or more, or a county with a population of from two hundred ten thousand to less than one million that is adjoining a county with a population of one million or more, and having within its boundaries existing or planned high-occupancy vehicle lanes on the state highway system, a regional transportation commission, or a regional transportation investment district for capital improvements, ((but only to the extent that the tax has not already been imposed by the county,)) may, with voter approval impose an excise tax of up to two dollars per employee per month on all employers or any class or classes of employers, public and private, including the state located in the agency's jurisdiction, measured by the number of full-time equivalent employees. In no event may the total taxes imposed under this section exceed two dollars per employee per month for any single employer. The county, regional transportation commission, or investment district imposing the tax authorized in this section may provide for exemptions from the tax to such educational, cultural, health, charitable, or religious organizations as it deems appropriate.
     Counties, mobility authorities, or investment districts may contract with the state department of revenue or other appropriate entities for administration and collection of the tax. Such contract shall provide for deduction of an amount for administration and collection expenses.
     (2) The tax shall not apply to employment of a person when the employer has paid for at least half of the cost of a transit pass issued by a transit agency for that employee, valid for the period for which the tax would otherwise be owed.
     (3) A county, regional transportation commission, or investment district shall adopt rules that exempt from all or a portion of the tax any employer that has entered into an agreement with the county, regional transportation commission, or investment district that is designed to reduce the proportion of employees who drive in single-occupant vehicles during peak commuting periods in proportion to the degree that the agreement is designed to meet the goals for the employer's location adopted under RCW 81.100.040.
     The agreement shall include a list of specific actions that the employer will undertake to be entitled to the exemption. Employers having an exemption from all or part of the tax through this subsection shall annually certify to the county, regional transportation commission, or investment district that the employer is fulfilling the terms of the agreement. The exemption continues as long as the employer is in compliance with the agreement.
     ((If the tax authorized in RCW 81.100.060 is also imposed, the total proceeds from both tax sources each year shall not exceed the maximum amount which could be collected under RCW 81.100.060.))

Sec. 407   RCW 47.56.031 and 2005 c 335 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
     No tolls may be imposed on new or existing highways or bridges without specific legislative authorization, or upon a majority vote of the people within the boundaries of the unit of government empowered to impose tolls. This section applies to chapter 47.56 RCW and to any tolls authorized under chapter 47.29 RCW, the transportation innovative partnership act of 2005. This section does not apply to tolls authorized by a regional transportation commission under section 303 of this act. A regional transportation commission may impose tolls consistent with section 303 of this act without specific legislative authorization.

Sec. 408   RCW 47.56.075 and 2002 c 56 s 404 are each amended to read as follows:
     The department shall approve for construction only such toll roads as the legislature specifically authorizes or such toll facilities as are specifically sponsored by a regional transportation investment district, city, town, or county. Department approval is not required for the imposition, authorization, or implementation of tolls approved by a regional transportation commission under section 303 of this act.

PART V
AUTHORITY TO ISSUE BONDS

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 501   COMMISSION TO ISSUE GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS. In addition to any other authority provided by law, and subject to applicable constitutional limitations, a regional transportation commission may issue general obligation bonds or other evidences of indebtedness for public transportation and mobility project capital purposes. However, the general indebtedness incurred under this section when considered together with all the other outstanding general indebtedness of the regional transportation commission shall not exceed one and one-half percent of taxable property within its boundaries without the approval of three-fifths of the voters therein voting at an election held for that purpose, and in cases requiring such approval, not exceeding a total of five percent of taxable property within its boundaries. The bonds shall be issued and sold in accordance with chapter 39.46 RCW, and may be in any form, including bearer bonds or registered bonds as provided in RCW 39.46.030.
     Any regional transportation commission may pledge any portion of any taxes and any tolls, charges, or user taxes authorized to be levied or imposed by the commission for the payment or security of the principal of and interest on any bonds issued for authorized public transportation purposes.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 502   (1) The commission may at any time borrow money for public transportation and mobility project capital purposes and may issue revenue bonds or other evidences of indebtedness, secured by the pledge of one or more of the taxes, tolls, charges, or user fees authorized to be imposed by the commission. These obligations shall be issued and sold in accordance with chapter 39.46 RCW.
     (2) The district may enter into agreements with public transportation agencies, counties, cities, or the state of Washington, when authorized by the plan, to pledge taxes or other revenues of the district for the purpose of paying in part or whole principal and interest on bonds issued by any public transportation agency, county, city, or by the state of Washington. The agreements pledging revenues and taxes shall be binding for their terms, but not to exceed forty years, and no tax pledged by an agreement may be eliminated or modified if it would impair the pledge made in any agreement.

PART VI
RTC AND RTID MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 601   A new section is added to chapter 36.120 RCW to read as follows:
     A regional transportation investment district shall not be created in an area where a regional transportation commission has been formed.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 602   A new section is added to chapter 36.120 RCW to read as follows:
     If a regional transportation commission is formed within a geographic area that includes an existing regional transportation investment district, the rights, powers, and obligations of the district and governing board must be transferred to the regional transportation commission consistent with sections 302 and 305 of this act. Upon completion of the district's project construction, financing, and debt service programs, a regional transportation commission that has assumed the responsibilities and powers of a district under this section shall not be subject to the dissolution requirements of RCW 36.120.170.

PART VII
2007 RTA BALLOT MEASURES

Sec. 701   RCW 81.112.030 and 2006 c 311 s 12 are each amended to read as follows:
     Two or more contiguous counties each having a population of four hundred thousand persons or more may establish a regional transit authority to develop and operate a high capacity transportation system as defined in chapter 81.104 RCW.
     The authority shall be formed in the following manner:
     (1) The joint regional policy committee created pursuant to RCW 81.104.040 shall adopt a system and financing plan, including the definition of the service area. This action shall be completed by September 1, 1992, contingent upon satisfactory completion of the planning process defined in RCW 81.104.100. The final system plan shall be adopted no later than June 30, 1993. In addition to the requirements of RCW 81.104.100, the plan for the proposed system shall provide explicitly for a minimum portion of new tax revenues to be allocated to local transit agencies for interim express services. Upon adoption the joint regional policy committee shall immediately transmit the plan to the county legislative authorities within the adopted service area.
     (2) The legislative authorities of the counties within the service area shall decide by resolution whether to participate in the authority. This action shall be completed within forty-five days following receipt of the adopted plan or by August 13, 1993, whichever comes first.
     (3) Each county that chooses to participate in the authority shall appoint its board members as set forth in RCW 81.112.040 and shall submit its list of members to the secretary of the Washington state department of transportation. These actions must be completed within thirty days following each county's decision to participate in the authority.
     (4) The secretary shall call the first meeting of the authority, to be held within thirty days following receipt of the appointments. At its first meeting, the authority shall elect officers and provide for the adoption of rules and other operating procedures.
     (5) The authority is formally constituted at its first meeting and the board shall begin taking steps toward implementation of the system and financing plan adopted by the joint regional policy committee. If the joint regional policy committee fails to adopt a plan by June 30, 1993, the authority shall proceed to do so based on the work completed by that date by the joint regional policy committee. Upon formation of the authority, the joint regional policy committee shall cease to exist. The authority may make minor modifications to the plan as deemed necessary and shall at a minimum review local transit agencies' plans to ensure feeder service/high capacity transit service integration, ensure fare integration, and ensure avoidance of parallel competitive services. The authority shall also conduct a minimum thirty-day public comment period.
     (6) If the authority determines that major modifications to the plan are necessary before the initial ballot proposition is submitted to the voters, the authority may make those modifications with a favorable vote of two-thirds of the entire membership. Any such modification shall be subject to the review process set forth in RCW 81.104.110. The modified plan shall be transmitted to the legislative authorities of the participating counties. The legislative authorities shall have forty-five days following receipt to act by motion or ordinance to confirm or rescind their continued participation in the authority.
     (7) If any county opts to not participate in the authority, but two or more contiguous counties do choose to continue to participate, the authority's board shall be revised accordingly. The authority shall, within forty-five days, redefine the system and financing plan to reflect elimination of one or more counties, and submit the redefined plan to the legislative authorities of the remaining counties for their decision as to whether to continue to participate. This action shall be completed within forty-five days following receipt of the redefined plan.
     (8) The authority shall place on the ballot within two years of the authority's formation, a single ballot proposition to authorize the imposition of taxes to support the implementation of an appropriate phase of the plan within its service area. In addition to the system plan requirements contained in RCW 81.104.100(2)(d), the system plan approved by the authority's board before the submittal of a proposition to the voters shall contain an equity element which:
     (a) Identifies revenues anticipated to be generated by corridor and by county within the authority's boundaries;
     (b) Identifies the phasing of construction and operation of high capacity system facilities, services, and benefits in each corridor. Phasing decisions should give priority to jurisdictions which have adopted transit-supportive land use plans; and
     (c) Identifies the degree to which revenues generated within each county will benefit the residents of that county, and identifies when such benefits will accrue.
     A simple majority of those voting within the boundaries of the authority is required for approval. If the vote is affirmative, the authority shall begin implementation of the projects identified in the proposition. However, the authority may not submit any authorizing proposition for voter-approved taxes prior to July 1, 1993; nor may the authority issue bonds or form any local improvement district prior to July 1, 1993.
     (9) If the vote on a proposition fails, the board may redefine the proposition, make changes to the authority boundaries, and make corresponding changes to the composition of the board. If the composition of the board is changed, the participating counties shall revise the membership of the board accordingly. The board may then submit the revised proposition or a different proposition to the voters. No single proposition may be submitted to the voters more than twice. Beginning no sooner than the 2007 general election, the authority may place additional propositions on the ballot to impose taxes to support additional phases of plan implementation.
     (10) In conjunction with RCW 36.120.070, at the 2007 general election the authority shall submit a proposition to support additional implementation phases of the authority's system and financing plan on the same ballot along with a regional transportation investment plan developed under chapter 36.120 RCW. The proposition shall not be considered approved unless voters also approve the regional transportation investment plan.
     (11) A regional transit authority shall submit additional phases of plan implementation ((may include a transportation subarea equity element which (a) identifies the combined authority and regional transportation investment district revenues anticipated to be generated by corridor and by county within the authority's boundaries, and (b) identifies the degree to which the combined authority and regional transportation investment district revenues generated within each county will benefit the residents of that county, and identifies when such benefits will accrue. For purposes of the transportation subarea equity principle established under this subsection, the authority may use the five subareas within the authority's boundaries as identified in the authority's system plan adopted in May 1996)) to the regional transportation commission for inclusion in the regional mobility investment plan for voter approval under section 305(2) of this act. The regional transit authority shall not submit its own propositions and financing plans to the voters after the 2007 general election.
     (12) If the authority is unable to achieve a positive vote on a proposition within two years from the date of the first election on a proposition, the board may, by resolution, reconstitute the authority as a single-county body. With a two-thirds vote of the entire membership of the voting members, the board may also dissolve the authority.

PART VIII
MISCELLANEOUS

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 801   APPLICABILITY OF PUBLIC LAWS. A regional transportation commission, its officers, and the board of commissioners, created under this act, are subject to the general laws regulating local governments and local governmental officials including, but not limited to, applicable requirements under chapters 42.17, 42.23, 42.30, 42.41, and 43.09 RCW.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 802   Part headings and captions used in this act are not any part of the law.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 803   Sections 101, 201, 301 through 311, 501, and 502 of this act constitute a new chapter in Title 36 RCW.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 804   If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 805   This act shall be liberally construed to effect the policies and purposes of this act.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 806   This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and takes effect immediately.

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