SSB 5719 -
By Representative Rodne
ADOPTED 04/13/2009
On page 1, beginning on line 12, strike all of subsection (2) and
insert the following:
"(2) The department shall use the model year of a manufactured new
vehicle kit and manufactured body kit ((is)) as the year reflected on
the manufacturer's certificate of origin."
On page 4, after line 1, insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 3 A new section is added to chapter 46.37 RCW
to read as follows:
(1) For the purposes of this section:
(a) "Kit vehicle" means a passenger car or light truck assembled
from a manufactured kit, and is either (i) a kit consisting of a
prefabricated body and chassis used to construct a complete vehicle, or
(ii) a kit consisting of a prefabricated body to be mounted on an
existing vehicle chassis and drive train, commonly referred to as a
donor vehicle. "Kit vehicle" does not include a vehicle that has been
assembled by a manufacturer.
(b) "Major component part" includes at least each of the following
vehicle parts: (i) Engines and short blocks; (ii) frame; (iii)
transmission or transfer case; (iv) cab; (v) door; (vi) front or rear
differential; (vii) front or rear clip; (viii) quarter panel; (ix)
truck bed or box; (x) seat; (xi) hood; (xii) bumper; (xiii) fender; and
(xiv) airbag.
(2) A kit vehicle must, prior to inspection, contain the following
components:
(a) Brakes on all wheels. The service brakes, upon application,
must be capable of stopping the vehicle within a twelve-foot lane and
(i) developing an average tire to road retardation force of not less
than 52.8 percent of the gross vehicle weight, (ii) decelerating the
vehicle at a rate of not less than seventeen feet per second, or (iii)
stopping the vehicle within a distance of twenty-five feet from a speed
of twenty miles per hour. Tests musts be made on a level, dry,
concrete or asphalt surface free from loose material;
(b) Brake hoses that comply with 49 C.F.R. Sec. 571.106;
(c) Brake fluids that comply with 49 C.F.R. Sec. 571.119;
(d) A parking brake that must operate on at least two wheels on the
same axle, and when applied, must be capable of holding the vehicle on
any grade on which the vehicle is operated. The parking brake must be
separately actuated so that failure of any part of the service brake
actuation system will not diminish the vehicle's parking brake holding
capability;
(e) Lighting equipment that complies with 49 C.F.R. Sec. 571.108;
(f) Pneumatic tires that comply with 49 C.F.R. Sec. 571.109;
(g) Glazing material that complies with 49 C.F.R. Sec. 571.205.
The driver must be provided with a windshield and side windows or
opening that allows an outward horizontal vision capability, ninety
degrees each side of a vertical plane passing through the fore and aft
centerline of the vehicle. This range of vision must not be
interrupted by window framing not exceeding four inches in width at
each side location;
(h) Seat belt assemblies that comply with 49 C.F.R. Sec. 571.209;
(i) Defroster and defogging devices capable of defogging and
defrosting the windshield area, except vehicles or exact replicas of
vehicles manufactured prior to January 1938 are exempt from this
requirement;
(j) Door latches that firmly and automatically secure the door when
pushed closed and that allow each door to be opened both from the
inside and outside, if the vehicle is enclosed with side doors leading
directly into a compartment that contains one or more seating
accommodations;
(k) A floor plan that is capable of supporting the weight of the
number of occupants that the vehicle is designed to carry;
(l) If an enclosed kit vehicle powered by an internal combustion
engine, a passenger compartment that must be constructed to prevent the
entry of exhaust fumes into the passenger compartment;
(m) Fenders that must be installed on all wheels and cover the
entire tread width that comes in contact with the road surface.
Coverage of the tire tread circumference must be from at least fifteen
degrees in front and to at least seventy-five degrees to the rear of
the vertical centerline at each wheel measured from the center of the
wheel rotation. The tire must not come in contact with the body,
fender, chassis, or suspension of the vehicle. Kit vehicles that are
more than forty years old and are owned and operated primarily as
collector's vehicles are exempt from this fender requirement if the
vehicle is used and driven during fair weather on well-maintained,
hard-surfaced roads;
(n) A speedometer that is calibrated to indicate miles per hour,
and may also indicate kilometers per hour;
(o) Mirrors as outlined in RCW 46.37.400. Mirror mountings must
provide for mirror adjustment by tilting both horizontally and
vertically;
(p) An accelerator control system that, in accordance with 49
C.F.R. Sec. 571.124, contains a double spring that returns engine
throttle to an idle position when the driver removes the actuating
force from the accelerator control. The geometry of the throttle
linkage must be designed so that the throttle will not lock in an open
position. A vehicle equipped with cruise control is exempt when the
cruise control is actuated;
(q) A fuel system that, in accordance with 49 C.F.R. Secs. 571.301
and 571.302, is securely fastened to the vehicle so as not to interfere
with the vehicle's operation. The components, such as tank, tubing,
hoses, and pump, must be of leak proof design and be securely attached
with fasteners designed for that purpose. All fuel system vent lines
must extend outside of the passenger compartment and be positioned as
not to be in contact with the high temperature surfaces or moving
components. If the vehicle is fueled using alternative measures, it
must be installed in accordance with any applicable standards set by
the United States department of transportation;
(r) A steering wheel as outlined in RCW 46.37.375 and WAC 204-10-034;
(s) A suspension as outlined in WAC 204-10-036;
(t) An exhaust system as outlined in WAC 204-10-038; and
(u) A horn that is capable of emitting sound audible under normal
conditions from a distance of not less than two hundred feet. The horn
or another warning device must not emit an unreasonably loud or harsh
sound or whistle. A bell or siren must not be used as a warning
device. The device used to actuate the horn must be easily accessible
to the driver when operating the vehicle.
(3) A kit vehicle may also be equipped with hoods and bumpers. If
this equipment is present, it must meet the following requirements:
(a) Hood latches must be equipped with a primary and secondary
latching system to hold the hood in a closed position if the hood is a
front opening hood; and
(b) Bumpers must be 4.5 inches in vertical height, centered on the
vehicle's centerline, and extend no less than the width of the
respective wheel track distances. Bumpers must be horizontal load
veering and attach to the frame to effectively transfer energy when
impacted. The bumper must be installed in accordance with the bumper
heights outlined in WAC 204-10-022."
Correct the title.
EFFECT: Clarifies that the Department of Licensing will use the model year of a manufactured new vehicle kit and manufactured body kit as the year reflected on the manufacturer's certificate of origin. Establishes a list of components required on a kit vehicle prior to titling and registration.