SENATE BILL REPORT

SB 6038

This analysis was prepared by non-partisan legislative staff for the use of legislative members in their deliberations. This analysis is not a part of the legislation nor does it constitute a statement of legislative intent.

Background: The Basic Health program is a state-sponsored program providing low-cost health care coverage through private health plans. The program is available for Washington State residents who have family incomes below 200 percent of federal poverty level; are not eligible for free or purchased Medicare; are not institutionalized at the time of enrollment; and are not attending school full-time in the United States on a student visa. Foster parents with family incomes below 300 percent of the federal poverty level are eligible for the subsidized program as well. The program also includes a health coverage tax credit program, linked to the Federal Trade Act of 2002, for enrollees that may be eligible for certain trade adjustment assistance benefits.

Summary of Bill: A new category of Basic Health enrollee called an "economic recovery enrollee" is established. To qualify, the enrollee must become involuntarily unemployed on or after September 1, 2008; be unemployed at the time of application; or be receiving unemployment compensation benefits. Those individuals not meeting the eligibility criteria for the subsidized program will be charged the full premium for the program. If an economic recovery enrollee becomes eligible for federal funds to provide health coverage, those funds may be used to subsidize the premiums of the enrollee.

Health insurance carriers that offer the subsidized Basic Health program must also offer the nonsubsidized program for economic recovery enrollees and health coverage tax credit enrollees. The claims experience of all enrollees must be pooled.

The Employment Security Department must provide information about the Basic Health program and the option for economic recovery enrollees to any person filing a claim for unemployment and for any person who has exhausted their unemployment benefits.

Staff Summary of Public Testimony: PRO: The unemployment figures are rising every day and with them the uninsured figures will increase as well. This bill offers one seamless way to offer benefits to the unemployed, and assure they have a choice to access health coverage. It is aimed at those receiving unemployment, and that should mitigate some of the adverse risk carriers may be considered about. These people have been part of the healthy working population. This just provides an option to buy insurance that may be cheaper than a COBRA option they may have.