BILL REQ. #: S-4098.1
State of Washington | 61st Legislature | 2010 Regular Session |
Read first time 01/25/10. Referred to Committee on Environment, Water & Energy.
AN ACT Relating to compliance with the state environmental policy act; amending RCW 43.21C.031; and adding a new section to chapter 43.21C RCW.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1 RCW 43.21C.031 and 1995 c 347 s 203 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1)(a) An environmental impact statement (the detailed statement
required by RCW 43.21C.030(2)(c)) shall be prepared on proposals for
legislation and other major actions having a probable significant,
adverse environmental impact. The environmental impact statement may
be combined with the recommendation or report on the proposal or issued
as a separate document. The substantive decisions or recommendations
shall be clearly identifiable in the combined document. Actions
categorically exempt under RCW 43.21C.110(1)(a) do not require
environmental review or the preparation of an environmental impact
statement under this chapter. Proposals for actions that are closely
related enough to in effect be a single course of action must be
evaluated in the same environmental document. In a county, city, or
town planning under RCW 36.70A.040, a planned action, as provided for
in subsection (2) of this section, does not require a threshold
determination or the preparation of an environmental impact statement
under this chapter, but is subject to environmental review and
mitigation as provided in this chapter.
(b) An environmental impact statement is required to analyze only
those probable adverse environmental impacts which are significant.
Beneficial environmental impacts may be discussed. The cumulative
impacts of the action when added to other past, present, and reasonably
foreseeable future actions must also be discussed. The responsible
official shall consult with agencies and the public to identify such
impacts and limit the scope of an environmental impact statement. The
subjects listed in RCW 43.21C.030(2)(c) need not be treated as separate
sections of an environmental impact statement. Discussions of
significant short-term and long-term environmental impacts, significant
irrevocable commitments of natural resources, significant alternatives
including mitigation measures, and significant environmental impacts
which cannot be mitigated should be consolidated or included, as
applicable, in those sections of an environmental impact statement
where the responsible official decides they logically belong.
(2)(a) For purposes of this section, a planned action means one or
more types of project action that:
(i) Are designated planned actions by an ordinance or resolution
adopted by a county, city, or town planning under RCW 36.70A.040;
(ii) Have had the significant impacts adequately addressed in an
environmental impact statement prepared in conjunction with (A) a
comprehensive plan or subarea plan adopted under chapter 36.70A RCW, or
(B) a fully contained community, a master planned resort, a master
planned development, or a phased project;
(iii) Are subsequent or implementing projects for the proposals
listed in (a)(ii) of this subsection;
(iv) Are located within an urban growth area, as defined in RCW
36.70A.030;
(v) Are not essential public facilities, as defined in RCW
36.70A.200; and
(vi) Are consistent with a comprehensive plan adopted under chapter
36.70A RCW.
(b) A county, city, or town shall limit planned actions to certain
types of development or to specific geographical areas that are less
extensive than the jurisdictional boundaries of the county, city, or
town and may limit a planned action to a time period identified in the
environmental impact statement or the ordinance or resolution adopted
under this subsection.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2 A new section is added to chapter 43.21C RCW
to read as follows:
(1) When an agency initiates a proposal, that agency is the lead
agency for that proposal for purposes of compliance with the
environmental review requirements of RCW 43.21C.030 and 43.21C.031. If
two or more agencies share in the implementation of a proposal, the
agencies shall by agreement determine which agency will be the lead
agency. For the purposes of this section, a proposal by an agency does
not include proposals to license private activity.
(2) Whenever possible, the agency staff carrying out the
environmental review procedures of RCW 43.21C.030 and 43.21C.031 must
be different from the agency staff developing the proposal.