BILL REQ. #: S-4503.1
State of Washington | 61st Legislature | 2010 Regular Session |
Read first time 02/04/10. Referred to Committee on Government Operations & Elections.
TO THE HONORABLE BARACK OBAMA, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, AND
TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE AND THE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES, AND TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE
UNITED STATES, IN CONGRESS ASSEMBLED:
We, your Memorialists, the Senate and House of Representatives of
the State of Washington, in legislative session assembled, respectfully
represent and petition as follows:
WHEREAS, The First Amendment to the United States Constitution was
designed to protect the free speech rights of people, not corporations;
and
WHEREAS, For the past three decades, a divided United States
Supreme Court has misinterpreted the First Amendment favoring the
corporations' agenda over the people's voice; and
WHEREAS, The United States Supreme Court's ruling in Citizens
United v. FEC overturned longstanding precedent prohibiting
corporations from freely spending their general treasury funds for
purposes of electioneering communications or direct contributions to
candidates for public office; and
WHEREAS, The United States Supreme Court's ruling in Citizens
United v. FEC will now permit unprecedented spending of corporate money
in our political process unrivaled by any campaign expenditure totals
in United States history; and
WHEREAS, An individual can use his or her money to speak on his or
her singular behalf, the money corporations use to speak belongs to its
shareholders, who presumably come from disparate political ideologies;
and
WHEREAS, It took over one million individual donors to raise about
seven hundred fifty million dollars for Barack Obama's presidential
campaign in 2008; and
WHEREAS, Seven hundred fifty million dollars is approximately five
percent of ExxonMobil's third quarter profits in 2008; and
WHEREAS, Seven hundred fifty million dollars is approximately five
percent of Bank of America's profits in 2007; and
WHEREAS, Seven hundred fifty million dollars is approximately 18
percent of Bank of America's profits in 2008; and
WHEREAS, Seven hundred fifty million dollars is approximately 37.5
percent of Goldman Sachs's first quarter profits in 2009; and
WHEREAS, Seven hundred fifty million dollars is approximately 18
percent of JPMorgan Chase's third quarter profits in 2009; and
WHEREAS, Seven hundred fifty million dollars is approximately 25
percent of Ford's profits in 2009; and
WHEREAS, Seven hundred fifty million dollars is approximately five
percent of Philip Morris's profits in 2008; and
WHEREAS, Individual shareholders will now be inextricably absorbed
into the corporation's powerful political action, regardless of their
individual political beliefs and affiliations; and
WHEREAS, The United States Supreme Court's ruling in Citizens
United v. FEC threatens to dilute an individual's power as a voting
citizen and compromise the democratic process; and
WHEREAS, The United States Supreme Court's ruling in Citizens
United v. FEC presents a serious and direct threat to our democracy;
WHEREAS, The people of the United States have previously used the
constitutional amendment process to correct those egregiously wrong
decisions of the United States Supreme Court that go to the heart of
our democracy and self-government;
NOW, THEREFORE, Your Memoralists respectfully pray that Congress,
in accordance with Article V of the Constitution of the United States,
immediately transmit to the several states for ratification an
amendment to the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution
so that corporations will not be considered as persons for the purposes
of electioneering communications or direct contributions to candidates
for public office.
BE IT RESOLVED, That copies of this Memorial be immediately
transmitted to the Honorable Barack Obama, President of the United
States, the President of the United States Senate, the Speaker of the
House of Representatives, and each member of Congress from the State of
Washington.