Passed by the Senate April 25, 2009 YEAS 49   BRAD OWEN ________________________________________ President of the Senate Passed by the House April 23, 2009 YEAS 94   FRANK CHOPP ________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Representatives | I, Thomas Hoemann, Secretary of the Senate of the State of Washington, do hereby certify that the attached is ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5889 as passed by the Senate and the House of Representatives on the dates hereon set forth. THOMAS HOEMANN ________________________________________ Secretary | |
Approved May 19, 2009, 10:54 a.m. CHRISTINE GREGOIRE ________________________________________ Governor of the State of Washington | May 20, 2009 Secretary of State State of Washington |
State of Washington | 61st Legislature | 2009 Regular Session |
READ FIRST TIME 02/19/09.
AN ACT Relating to flexibility in the education system; amending RCW 28A.165.025, 28A.165.045, 28A.210.010, 28A.210.040, 28A.225.005, 28A.225.290, 28A.225.300, 28A.230.095, 28A.300.040, 28A.300.525, 28A.320.165, 28A.320.180, 28A.600.160, 28A.655.075, 17.21.415, 28A.650.015, 28A.210.020, and 28A.655.065; reenacting and amending RCW 28A.230.125; repealing RCW 28A.230.092, 28A.230.185, 28A.300.412, 28A.600.415, 28A.625.010, 28A.625.020, 28A.625.030, 28A.625.042, 28A.625.050, 28A.625.350, 28A.625.360, 28A.625.370, 28A.625.380, 28A.625.390, 28A.625.900, 28A.630.045, and 28A.630.881; and providing an expiration date.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1 RCW 28A.165.025 and 2004 c 20 s 3 are each amended to read
as follows:
((By July 1st of each year,)) (1) A participating school district
shall submit the district's plan for using learning assistance funds to
the office of the superintendent of public instruction for approval, to
the extent required under subsection (2) of this section. ((For the
2004-05 school year, school districts must identify the program
activities to be implemented from RCW 28A.165.035 and are encouraged to
implement the elements in subsections (1) through (8) of this section.
Beginning in the 2005-06 school year,)) The program plan must identify
the program activities to be implemented from RCW 28A.165.035 and
implement all of the elements in ((subsections (1))) (a) through
(((8))) (h) of this ((section)) subsection. The school district plan
shall include the following:
(((1))) (a) District and school-level data on reading, writing, and
mathematics achievement as reported pursuant to chapter 28A.655 RCW and
relevant federal law;
(((2))) (b) Processes used for identifying the underachieving
students to be served by the program, including the identification of
school or program sites providing program activities;
(((3))) (c) How accelerated learning plans are developed and
implemented for participating students. Accelerated learning plans may
be developed as part of existing student achievement plan process such
as student plans for achieving state high school graduation standards,
individual student academic plans, or the achievement plans for groups
of students. Accelerated learning plans shall include:
(((a))) (i) Achievement goals for the students;
(((b))) (ii) Roles of the student, parents, or guardians and
teachers in the plan;
(((c))) (iii) Communication procedures regarding student
accomplishment; and
(((d))) (iv) Plan reviews and adjustments processes;
(((4))) (d) How state level and classroom assessments are used to
inform instruction;
(((5))) (e) How focused and intentional instructional strategies
have been identified and implemented;
(((6))) (f) How highly qualified instructional staff are developed
and supported in the program and in participating schools;
(((7))) (g) How other federal, state, district, and school
resources are coordinated with school improvement plans and the
district's strategic plan to support underachieving students; and
(((8))) (h) How a program evaluation will be conducted to determine
direction for the following school year.
(2) If a school district has received approval of its plan once, it
is not required to submit a plan for approval under RCW 28A.165.045 or
this section unless the district has made a significant change to the
plan. If a district has made a significant change to only a portion of
the plan the district need only submit a description of the changes
made and not the entire plan. Plans or descriptions of changes to the
plan must be submitted by July 1st as required under this section. The
office of the superintendent of public instruction shall establish
guidelines for what a "significant change" is.
Sec. 2 RCW 28A.165.045 and 2004 c 20 s 5 are each amended to read
as follows:
A participating school district shall ((annually)) submit a program
plan to the office of the superintendent of public instruction for
approval to the extent required by RCW 28A.165.025. The program plan
must address all of the elements in RCW 28A.165.025 and identify the
program activities to be implemented from RCW 28A.165.035.
School districts achieving state reading and mathematics goals as
prescribed in chapter 28A.655 RCW shall have their program approved
once the program plan and activities submittal is completed.
School districts not achieving state reading and mathematics goals
as prescribed in chapter 28A.655 RCW and that are not in a state or
federal program of school improvement shall be subject to program
approval once the plan components are reviewed by the office of the
superintendent of public instruction for the purpose of receiving
technical assistance in the final development of the plan.
School districts with one or more schools in a state or federal
program of school improvement shall have their plans and activities
reviewed and approved in conjunction with the state or federal program
school improvement program requirements.
Sec. 3 RCW 28A.210.010 and 1971 c 32 s 1 are each amended to read
as follows:
The state board of health, after consultation with the
superintendent of public instruction, shall adopt reasonable rules
((and regulations)) regarding the presence of persons on or about any
school premises who have, or who have been exposed to, contagious
diseases deemed by the state board of health as dangerous to the public
health. Such rules ((and regulations)) shall specify reasonable and
precautionary procedures as to such presence and/or readmission of such
persons and may include the requirement for a certificate from a
licensed physician that there is no danger of contagion. The
superintendent of public instruction shall ((print and distribute the))
provide to appropriate school officials and personnel, access and
notice of these rules ((and regulations)) of the state board of health
((above provided to appropriate school officials and personnel)).
Providing online access to these rules satisfies the requirements of
this section. The superintendent of public instruction is required to
provide this notice only when there are significant changes to the
rules.
Sec. 4 RCW 28A.210.040 and 1990 c 33 s 189 are each amended to
read as follows:
The superintendent of public instruction shall ((print and
distribute)) provide access to appropriate school officials the rules
((and regulations)) adopted by the state board of health pursuant to
RCW 28A.210.020 and the recommended records and forms to be used in
making and reporting such screenings. Providing online access to the
materials satisfies the requirements of this section.
Sec. 5 RCW 28A.225.005 and 1992 c 205 s 201 are each amended to
read as follows:
Each school within a school district shall inform the students and
the parents of the students enrolled in the school about the compulsory
education requirements under this chapter. The school shall
((distribute)) provide access to the information at least annually.
Providing online access to the information satisfies the requirements
of this section unless a parent or guardian specifically requests
information to be provided in written form.
Sec. 6 RCW 28A.225.290 and 1990 1st ex.s. c 9 s 207 are each
amended to read as follows:
(1) The superintendent of public instruction shall prepare and
annually ((distribute an)) provide access to information ((booklet))
outlining parents' and guardians' enrollment options for their
children. Providing online access to the information satisfies the
requirements of this section unless a parent or guardian specifically
requests information to be provided in written form.
(2) ((Before the 1991-92 school year, the booklet shall be
distributed to all school districts by the office of the superintendent
of public instruction. School districts shall have a copy of the
information booklet available for public inspection at each school in
the district, at the district office, and in public libraries)) School
districts shall provide access to the information in this section to
the public. Providing online access to the information satisfies the
requirements of this subsection unless a parent or guardian
specifically requests the information be provided in written form.
(3) The booklet shall include:
(a) Information about enrollment options and program opportunities,
including but not limited to programs in RCW 28A.225.220, 28A.185.040,
28A.225.200 through 28A.225.215, 28A.225.230 through 28A.225.250,
28A.175.090, 28A.340.010 through 28A.340.070 (small high school
cooperative projects), and 28A.335.160.
(b) Information about the running start - community college or
vocational-technical institute choice program under RCW 28A.600.300
through ((28A.600.395)) 28A.600.390; and
(c) Information about the seventh and eighth grade choice program
under RCW 28A.230.090.
Sec. 7 RCW 28A.225.300 and 1990 1st ex.s. c 9 s 208 are each
amended to read as follows:
Each school district board of directors annually shall inform
parents of the district's intradistrict and interdistrict enrollment
options and parental involvement opportunities. Information on
intradistrict enrollment options and interdistrict acceptance policies
shall be provided to nonresidents on request. Providing online access
to the information satisfies the requirements of this section unless a
parent or guardian specifically requests information to be provided in
written form.
Sec. 8 RCW 28A.230.095 and 2006 c 113 s 2 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1) By the end of the 2008-09 school year, school districts shall
have in place in elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools
assessments or other strategies chosen by the district to assure that
students have an opportunity to learn the essential academic learning
requirements in social studies, the arts, and health and fitness.
Social studies includes history, geography, civics, economics, and
social studies skills. Beginning with the 2008-09 school year, school
districts shall annually submit an implementation verification report
to the office of the superintendent of public instruction. The office
of the superintendent of public instruction may not require school
districts to use a classroom-based assessment in social studies, the
arts, and health and fitness to meet the requirements of this section
and shall clearly communicate to districts their option to use other
strategies chosen by the district.
(2) Beginning with the 2008-09 school year, school districts shall
require students in ((the fourth or fifth grades [grade],)) the seventh
or eighth ((grades [grade])) grade, and the eleventh or twelfth
((grades [grade])) grade to each complete at least one classroom-based
assessment in civics. Beginning with the 2010-11 school year, school
districts shall require students in the fourth or fifth grade to
complete at least one classroom-based assessment in civics. The civics
assessment may be selected from a list of classroom-based assessments
approved by the office of the superintendent of public instruction.
Beginning with the 2008-09 school year, school districts shall annually
submit implementation verification reports to the office of the
superintendent of public instruction documenting the use of the
classroom-based assessments in civics.
(3) Verification reports shall require school districts to report
only the information necessary to comply with this section.
Sec. 9 RCW 28A.230.125 and 2006 c 263 s 401 and 2006 c 115 s 6
are each reenacted and amended to read as follows:
(1) The superintendent of public instruction, in consultation with
the higher education coordinating board, the state board for community
and technical colleges, and the workforce training and education
coordinating board, shall develop for use by all public school
districts a standardized high school transcript. The superintendent
shall establish clear definitions for the terms "credits" and "hours"
so that school programs operating on the quarter, semester, or
trimester system can be compared.
(2) The standardized high school transcript shall include a
notation
of whether the student has earned a certificate of individual
achievement or a certificate of academic achievement.
(((3) Transcripts are important documents to students who will
apply for admission to postsecondary institutions of higher education.
Transcripts are also important to students who will seek employment
upon or prior to graduation from high school. It is recognized that
student transcripts may be the only record available to employers in
their decision-making processes regarding prospective employees. The
superintendent of public instruction shall require school districts to
inform annually all high school students that prospective employers may
request to see transcripts and that the prospective employee's decision
to release transcripts can be an important part of the process of
applying for employment.))
Sec. 10 RCW 28A.300.040 and 2006 c 263 s 104 are each amended to
read as follows:
In addition to any other powers and duties as provided by law, the
powers and duties of the superintendent of public instruction shall be:
(1) To have supervision over all matters pertaining to the public
schools of the state;
(2) To report to the governor and the legislature such information
and data as may be required for the management and improvement of the
schools;
(3) To prepare and have printed such forms, registers, courses of
study, rules for the government of the common schools, and such other
material and books as may be necessary for the discharge of the duties
of teachers and officials charged with the administration of the laws
relating to the common schools, and to distribute the same to
educational service district superintendents;
(4) To travel, without neglecting his or her other official duties
as superintendent of public instruction, for the purpose of attending
educational meetings or conventions, of visiting schools, and of
consulting educational service district superintendents or other school
officials;
(5) To prepare and from time to time to revise a manual of the
Washington state common school code, copies of which shall be
((provided in such numbers as determined by the superintendent of
public instruction at no cost to those public agencies within the
common school system)) made available online and which shall be sold at
approximate actual cost of publication and distribution per volume to
((all other)) public and nonpublic agencies or individuals, said manual
to contain Titles 28A and 28C RCW, rules related to the common schools,
and such other matter as the state superintendent or the state board of
education shall determine. Proceeds of the sale of such code shall be
transmitted to the public printer who shall credit the state
superintendent's account within the state printing plant revolving fund
by a like amount;
(6) To file all papers, reports and public documents transmitted to
the superintendent by the school officials of the several counties or
districts of the state, each year separately. Copies of all papers
filed in the superintendent's office, and the superintendent's official
acts, may, or upon request, shall be certified by the superintendent
and attested by the superintendent's official seal, and when so
certified shall be evidence of the papers or acts so certified to;
(7) To require annually, on or before the 15th day of August, of
the president, manager, or principal of every educational institution
in this state, a report as required by the superintendent of public
instruction; and it is the duty of every president, manager, or
principal, to complete and return such forms within such time as the
superintendent of public instruction shall direct;
(8) To keep in the superintendent's office a record of all teachers
receiving certificates to teach in the common schools of this state;
(9) To issue certificates as provided by law;
(10) To keep in the superintendent's office at the capital of the
state, all books and papers pertaining to the business of the
superintendent's office, and to keep and preserve in the
superintendent's office a complete record of statistics, as well as a
record of the meetings of the state board of education;
(11) With the assistance of the office of the attorney general, to
decide all points of law which may be submitted to the superintendent
in writing by any educational service district superintendent, or that
may be submitted to the superintendent by any other person, upon appeal
from the decision of any educational service district superintendent;
and the superintendent shall publish his or her rulings and decisions
from time to time for the information of school officials and teachers;
and the superintendent's decision shall be final unless set aside by a
court of competent jurisdiction;
(12) To administer oaths and affirmations in the discharge of the
superintendent's official duties;
(13) To deliver to his or her successor, at the expiration of the
superintendent's term of office, all records, books, maps, documents
and papers of whatever kind belonging to the superintendent's office or
which may have been received by the superintendent's for the use of the
superintendent's office;
(14) To administer family services and programs to promote the
state's policy as provided in RCW 74.14A.025;
(15) To promote the adoption of school-based curricula and policies
that provide quality, daily physical education for all students, and to
encourage policies that provide all students with opportunities for
physical activity outside of formal physical education classes;
(16) To perform such other duties as may be required by law.
Sec. 11 RCW 28A.300.525 and 2008 c 297 s 2 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1) The superintendent of public instruction shall provide an
annual aggregate report to the legislature on the educational
experiences and progress of students in children's administration out-of-home care. This data should be disaggregated in the smallest units
allowable by law that do not identify an individual student, in order
to learn which school districts are experiencing the greatest success
and challenges in achieving quality educational outcomes with students
in children's administration out-of-home care.
(2) This section is suspended until July 1, 2011.
Sec. 12 RCW 28A.320.165 and 2001 c 333 s 4 are each amended to
read as follows:
Schools as defined in RCW 17.21.415 shall provide notice of
pesticide use to parents or guardians of students and employees
pursuant to chapter 17.21 RCW, upon the request of the parent or
guardian.
Sec. 13 RCW 28A.320.180 and 2007 c 396 s 11 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1) Subject to funding appropriated for this purpose and beginning
in the fall of 2009, school districts shall provide all high school
students enrolled in the district the option of taking the mathematics
college readiness test developed under RCW 28B.10.679 once at no cost
to the students. Districts shall encourage, but not require, students
to take the test in their junior or senior year of high school.
(2) Subject to funding appropriated for this purpose, the office of
the superintendent of public instruction shall reimburse each district
for the costs incurred by the district in providing students the
opportunity to take the mathematics placement test.
(3) This section is suspended until July 1, 2011.
Sec. 14 RCW 28A.600.160 and 1998 c 225 s 2 are each amended to
read as follows:
Any middle school, junior high school, or high school using
educational pathways shall ensure that all participating students will
continue to have access to the courses and instruction necessary to
meet admission requirements at baccalaureate institutions. Students
shall be allowed to enter the educational pathway of their choice.
Before accepting a student into an educational pathway, the school
shall inform the student's parent of the pathway chosen, the
opportunities available to the student through the pathway, and the
career objectives the student will have exposure to while pursuing the
pathway. Providing online access to the information satisfies the
requirements of this section unless a parent or guardian specifically
request information to be provided in written form. Parents and
students dissatisfied with the opportunities available through the
selected educational pathway shall be provided with the opportunity to
transfer the student to any other pathway provided in the school.
Schools may not develop educational pathways that retain students in
high school beyond the date they are eligible to graduate, and may not
require students who transfer between pathways to complete pathway
requirements beyond the date the student is eligible to graduate.
Educational pathways may include, but are not limited to, programs such
as work-based learning, ((school-to-work transition,)) tech prep,
((vocational-technical)) career and technical education, running start,
and preparation for technical college, community college, or university
education.
Sec. 15 RCW 28A.655.075 and 2007 c 396 s 16 are each
amended to
read as follows:
(1) Within funds specifically appropriated therefor, by December 1,
2008, the superintendent of public instruction shall develop essential
academic learning requirements and grade level expectations for
educational technology literacy and technology fluency that identify
the knowledge and skills that all public school students need to know
and be able to do in the areas of technology and technology literacy.
The development process shall include a review of current standards
that have been developed or are used by other states and national and
international technology associations. To the maximum extent possible,
the superintendent shall integrate goal four and the knowledge and
skill areas in the other goals in the technology essential academic
learning requirements.
(a) As used in this section, "technology literacy" means the
ability to responsibly, creatively, and effectively use appropriate
technology to communicate; access, collect, manage, integrate, and
evaluate information; solve problems and create solutions; build and
share knowledge; and improve and enhance learning in all subject areas
and experiences.
(b) Technology fluency builds upon technology literacy and is
demonstrated when students: Apply technology to real-world
experiences; adapt to changing technologies; modify current and create
new technologies; and personalize technology to meet personal needs,
interests, and learning styles.
(2)(a) Within funds specifically appropriated therefor, the
superintendent shall obtain or develop education technology assessments
that may be administered in the elementary, middle, and high school
grades to assess the essential academic learning requirements for
technology. The assessments shall be designed to be classroom or
project-based so that they can be embedded in classroom instruction and
be administered and scored by school staff throughout the regular
school year using consistent scoring criteria and procedures. By the
2010-11 school year, these assessments shall be made available to
school districts for the districts' voluntary use. If a school
district uses the assessments created under this section, then the
school district shall notify the superintendent of public instruction
of the use. The superintendent shall report annually to the
legislature on the number of school districts that use the assessments
each school year.
(b) Beginning December 1, 2010, and annually thereafter, the
superintendent of public instruction shall provide a report to the
relevant legislative committees regarding the use of the assessments.
(3) This section is suspended until July 1, 2011.
Sec. 16 RCW 17.21.415 and 2001 c 333 s 3 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) As used in this section, "school" means a licensed day care
center or a public kindergarten or a public elementary or secondary
school.
(2) A school shall provide written notification ((annually or upon
enrollment)), upon request, to parents or guardians of students and
employees describing the school's pest control policies and methods,
including the posting and notification requirements of this section.
(3) A school shall establish a notification system that, as a
minimum, notifies interested parents or guardians of students and
employees at least forty-eight hours before a pesticide application to
a school facility. The notification system shall include posting of
the notification in a prominent place in the main office of the school.
(4) All notifications to parents, guardians, and employees shall
include the heading "Notice: Pesticide Application" and, at a minimum,
shall state:
(a) The product name of the pesticide to be applied;
(b) The intended date and time of application;
(c) The location to which the pesticide is to be applied;
(d) The pest to be controlled; and
(e) The name and phone number of a contact person at the school.
(5) A school facility application must be made within forty-eight
hours following the intended date and time stated in the notification
or the notification process shall be repeated.
(6) A school shall, at the time of application, post notification
signs for all pesticide applications made to school facilities unless
the application is otherwise required to be posted by a certified
applicator under the provisions of RCW 17.21.410(1)(d).
(a) Notification signs for applications made to school grounds by
school employees shall be placed at the location of the application and
at each primary point of entry to the school grounds. The signs shall
be a minimum of four inches by five inches and shall include the words:
"THIS LANDSCAPE HAS BEEN RECENTLY SPRAYED OR TREATED WITH PESTICIDES BY
YOUR SCHOOL" as the headline and "FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE CALL" as
the footer. The footer shall provide the name and telephone number of
a contact person at the school.
(b) Notification signs for applications made to school facilities
other than school grounds shall be posted at the location of the
application. The signs shall be a minimum of eight and one-half by
eleven inches and shall include the heading "Notice: Pesticide
Application" and, at a minimum, shall state:
(i) The product name of the pesticide applied;
(ii) The date and time of application;
(iii) The location to which the pesticide was applied;
(iv) The pest to be controlled; and
(v) The name and phone number of a contact person at the school.
(c) Notification signs shall be printed in colors contrasting to
the background.
(d) Notification signs shall remain in place for at least
twenty-four hours from the time the application is completed. In the
event the pesticide label requires a restricted entry interval greater
than twenty-four hours, the notification sign shall remain in place
consistent with the restricted entry interval time as required by the
label.
(7) A school facility application does not include the application
of antimicrobial pesticides or the placement of insect or rodent baits
that are not accessible to children.
(8) The prenotification requirements of this section do not apply
if the school facility application is made when the school is not
occupied by students for at least two consecutive days after the
application.
(9) The prenotification requirements of this section do not apply
to any emergency school facility application for control of any pest
that poses an immediate human health or safety threat, such as an
application to control stinging insects. When an emergency school
facility application is made, notification consistent with the school's
notification system shall occur as soon as possible after the
application. The notification shall include information consistent
with subsection (6)(b) of this section.
(10) A school shall make the records of all pesticide applications
to school facilities required under this chapter, including an annual
summary of the records, readily accessible to interested persons.
(11) A school is not liable for the removal of signs by
unauthorized persons. A school that complies with this section may not
be held liable for personal property damage or bodily injury resulting
from signs that are placed as required.
Sec. 17 RCW 28A.650.015 and 2006 c 263 s 917 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1) The superintendent of public instruction, to the extent funds
are appropriated, shall develop and implement a Washington state K-12
education technology plan. The technology plan shall be updated on at
least a biennial basis, shall be developed to coordinate and expand the
use of education technology in the common schools of the state. The
plan shall be consistent with applicable provisions of chapter 43.105
RCW. The plan, at a minimum, shall address:
(a) The provision of technical assistance to schools and school
districts for the planning, implementation, and training of staff in
the use of technology in curricular and administrative functions;
(b) The continued development of a network to connect school
districts, institutions of higher learning, and other sources of online
information; and
(c) Methods to equitably increase the use of education technology
by students and school personnel throughout the state.
(2) The superintendent of public instruction shall appoint an
educational technology advisory committee to assist in the development
and implementation of the technology plan in subsection (1) of this
section. The committee shall include, but is not limited to, persons
representing: The department of information services, educational
service districts, school directors, school administrators, school
principals, teachers, classified staff, higher education faculty,
parents, students, business, labor, scientists and mathematicians, the
higher education coordinating board, the workforce training and
education coordinating board, and the state library.
(3) The plan adopted and implemented under this section may not
impose on school districts any requirements that are not specifically
required by federal law or regulation, including requirements to
maintain eligibility for the federal schools and libraries program of
the universal service fund.
Sec. 18 RCW 28A.210.020 and 1971 c 32 s 2 are each amended to
read as follows:
Every board of school directors shall have the power, and it shall
be its duty to provide for and require screening for the visual and
auditory acuity of all children attending schools in their districts to
ascertain which if any of such children have defects sufficient to
retard them in their studies. Auditory and visual screening shall be
made in accordance with procedures and standards adopted by rule or
regulation of the state board of health. Prior to the adoption or
revision of such rules or regulations the state board of health shall
seek the recommendations of the superintendent of public instruction
regarding the administration of visual and auditory screening and the
qualifications of persons competent to administer such screening.
Persons performing visual screening may include, but are not limited
to, ophthalmologists, optometrists, or opticians who donate their
professional services to schools or school districts. If a vision
professional who donates his or her services identifies a vision defect
sufficient to affect a student's learning, the vision professional must
notify the school nurse and/or the school principal in writing and may
not contact the student's parents or guardians directly. A school
official shall inform parents or guardians of students in writing that
a visual examination was recommended, but may not communicate the name
or contact information of the vision professional conducting the
screening.
Sec. 19 RCW 28A.655.065 and 2008 c 170 s 205 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1) The legislature has made a commitment to rigorous academic
standards for receipt of a high school diploma. The primary way that
students will demonstrate that they meet the standards in reading,
writing, mathematics, and science is through the Washington assessment
of student learning. Only objective assessments that are comparable in
rigor to the state assessment are authorized as an alternative
assessment. Before seeking an alternative assessment, the legislature
expects students to make a genuine effort to meet state standards,
through regular and consistent attendance at school and participation
in extended learning and other assistance programs.
(2) Under RCW 28A.655.061, beginning in the 2006-07 school year,
the superintendent of public instruction shall implement objective
alternative assessment methods as provided in this section for students
to demonstrate achievement of the state standards in content areas in
which the student has not yet met the standard on the high school
Washington assessment of student learning. A student may access an
alternative if the student meets applicable eligibility criteria in RCW
28A.655.061 and this section and other eligibility criteria established
by the superintendent of public instruction, including but not limited
to attendance criteria and participation in the remediation or
supplemental instruction contained in the student learning plan
developed under RCW 28A.655.061. A school district may waive
attendance and/or remediation criteria for special, unavoidable
circumstances.
(3) For the purposes of this section, "applicant" means a student
seeking to use one of the alternative assessment methods in this
section.
(4) One alternative assessment method shall be a combination of the
applicant's grades in applicable courses and the applicant's highest
score on the high school Washington assessment of student learning, as
provided in this subsection. A student is eligible to apply for the
alternative assessment method under this subsection (4) if the student
has a cumulative grade point average of at least 3.2 on a four point
grading scale. The superintendent of public instruction shall
determine which high school courses are applicable to the alternative
assessment method and shall issue guidelines to school districts.
(a) Using guidelines prepared by the superintendent of public
instruction, a school district shall identify the group of students in
the same school as the applicant who took the same high school courses
as the applicant in the applicable content area. From the group of
students identified in this manner, the district shall select the
comparison cohort that shall be those students who met or slightly
exceeded the state standard on the Washington assessment of student
learning.
(b) The district shall compare the applicant's grades in high
school courses in the applicable content area to the grades of students
in the comparison cohort for the same high school courses. If the
applicant's grades are equal to or above the mean grades of the
comparison cohort, the applicant shall be deemed to have met the state
standard on the alternative assessment.
(c) An applicant may not use the alternative assessment under this
subsection (4) if there are fewer than six students in the comparison
cohort.
(5) The superintendent of public instruction shall develop an
alternative assessment method that shall be an evaluation of a
collection of work samples prepared and submitted by the applicant.
Effective September 1, 2009, collection of work samples may be
submitted only in content areas where meeting the state standard on the
high school assessment is required for purposes of graduation.
(a) The superintendent of public instruction shall develop
guidelines for the types and number of work samples in each content
area that may be submitted as a collection of evidence that the
applicant has met the state standard in that content area. Work
samples may be collected from academic, career and technical, or
remedial courses and may include performance tasks as well as written
products. The superintendent shall submit the guidelines for approval
by the state board of education.
(b) The superintendent shall develop protocols for submission of
the collection of work samples that include affidavits from the
applicant's teachers and school district that the samples are the work
of the applicant and a requirement that a portion of the samples be
prepared under the direct supervision of a classroom teacher. The
superintendent shall submit the protocols for approval by the state
board of education.
(c) The superintendent shall develop uniform scoring criteria for
evaluating the collection of work samples and submit the scoring
criteria for approval by the state board of education. Collections
shall be scored at the state level or regionally by a panel of
educators selected and trained by the superintendent to ensure
objectivity, reliability, and rigor in the evaluation. An educator may
not score work samples submitted by applicants from the educator's
school district. If the panel awards an applicant's collection of work
samples the minimum required score, the applicant shall be deemed to
have met the state standard on the alternative assessment.
(d) Using an open and public process that includes consultation
with district superintendents, school principals, and other educators,
the state board of education shall consider the guidelines, protocols,
scoring criteria, and other information regarding the collection of
work samples submitted by the superintendent of public instruction.
The collection of work samples may be implemented as an alternative
assessment after the state board of education has approved the
guidelines, protocols, and scoring criteria and determined that the
collection of work samples: (i) Will meet professionally accepted
standards for a valid and reliable measure of the grade level
expectations and the essential academic learning requirements; and (ii)
is comparable to or exceeds the rigor of the skills and knowledge that
a student must demonstrate on the Washington assessment of student
learning in the applicable content area. The state board shall make an
approval decision and determination no later than December 1, 2006, and
thereafter may increase the required rigor of the collection of work
samples.
(e) By September of 2006, the superintendent of public instruction
shall develop informational materials for parents, teachers, and
students regarding the collection of work samples and the status of its
development as an alternative assessment method. The materials shall
provide specific guidance regarding the type and number of work samples
likely to be required, include examples of work that meets the state
learning standards, and describe the scoring criteria and process for
the collection. The materials shall also encourage students in the
graduating class of 2008 to begin creating a collection if they believe
they may seek to use the collection once it is implemented as an
alternative assessment.
(6)(a) For students enrolled in a career and technical education
program approved under RCW 28A.700.030, the superintendent of public
instruction shall develop additional guidelines for collections of work
samples that are tailored to different career and technical programs.
The additional guidelines shall:
(i) Provide multiple examples of work samples that are related to
the particular career and technical program;
(ii) Permit work samples based on completed activities or projects
where demonstration of academic knowledge is inferred; and
(iii) Provide multiple examples of work samples drawn from career
and technical courses.
(b) The purpose of the additional guidelines is to provide a clear
pathway toward a certificate of academic achievement for career and
technical students by showing them applied and relevant opportunities
to demonstrate their knowledge and skills, and to provide guidance to
teachers in integrating academic and career and technical instruction
and assessment and assisting career and technical students in compiling
a collection. The superintendent of public instruction shall develop
and disseminate additional guidelines for no fewer than ten career and
technical education programs representing a variety of program
offerings by no later than September 1, 2008. Guidelines for ten
additional programs shall be developed and disseminated no later than
June 1, 2009.
(c) The superintendent shall consult with community and technical
colleges, employers, the workforce training and education coordinating
board, apprenticeship programs, and other regional and national experts
in career and technical education to create appropriate guidelines and
examples of work samples and other evidence of a career and technical
student's knowledge and skills on the state academic standards.
(7) The superintendent of public instruction shall study the
feasibility of using existing mathematics assessments in languages
other than English as an additional alternative assessment option. The
study shall include an estimation of the cost of translating the tenth
grade mathematics assessment into other languages and scoring the
assessments should they be implemented.
(8) The superintendent of public instruction shall implement:
(a) By June 1, 2006, a process for students to appeal the score
they received on the high school assessments; and
(b) By January 1, 2007, guidelines and appeal processes for waiving
specific requirements in RCW 28A.655.061 pertaining to the certificate
of academic achievement and to the certificate of individual
achievement for students who: (i) Transfer to a Washington public
school in their junior or senior year with the intent of obtaining a
public high school diploma, or (ii) have special, unavoidable
circumstances.
(9) The state board of education shall examine opportunities for
additional alternative assessments, including the possible use of one
or more standardized norm-referenced student achievement tests and the
possible use of the reading, writing, or mathematics portions of the
ACT ASSET and ACT COMPASS test instruments as objective alternative
assessments for demonstrating that a student has met the state
standards for the certificate of academic achievement. The state board
shall submit its findings and recommendations to the education
committees of the legislature by January 10, 2008.
(10) The superintendent of public instruction shall adopt rules to
implement this section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 20 The following acts or parts of acts, as now
existing or hereafter amended, are each repealed:
(1) RCW 28A.230.092 (Washington state history and government -- Course content) and 2008 c 190 s 2;
(2) RCW 28A.230.185 (Family preservation education program) and
2005 c 491 s 2;
(3) RCW 28A.300.412 (Washington civil liberties public education
program -- Report) and 2000 c 210 s 6;
(4) RCW 28A.600.415 (Alternatives to suspension -- Community service
encouraged -- Information provided to school districts) and 1992 c 155 s
2;
(5) RCW 28A.625.010 (Short title) and 1995 c 335 s 107, 1990 c 33
s 513, & 1986 c 147 s 1;
(6) RCW 28A.625.020 (Recipients -- Awards) and 1991 c 255 s 1;
(7) RCW 28A.625.030 (Washington State Christa McAuliffe award for
teachers) and 1991 c 255 s 2 & 1986 c 147 s 3;
(8) RCW 28A.625.042 (Certificates -- Recognition awards) and 1994 c
279 s 4;
(9) RCW 28A.625.050 (Rules) and 1995 c 335 s 108, 1991 c 255 s 8,
1990 c 33 s 516, 1988 c 251 s 2, & 1986 c 147 s 5;
(10) RCW 28A.625.350 (Short title) and 1990 1st ex.s. c 10 s 1;
(11) RCW 28A.625.360 (Excellence in teacher preparation award) and
2006 c 263 s 804 & 1990 1st ex.s. c 10 s 2;
(12) RCW 28A.625.370 (Award for teacher educator) and 2006 c 263 s
820 & 1990 1st ex.s. c 10 s 3;
(13) RCW 28A.625.380 (Rules) and 2006 c 263 s 821 & 1990 1st ex.s.
c 10 s 4;
(14) RCW 28A.625.390 (Educational grant -- Eligibility -- Award) and
2006 c 263 s 822 & 1990 1st ex.s. c 10 s 5;
(15) RCW 28A.625.900 (Severability -- 1990 1st ex.s. c 10) and 1990
1st ex.s. c 10 s 10;
(16) RCW 28A.630.045 (Local control and flexibility in
assessments -- Pilot project) and 2006 c 175 s 1; and
(17) RCW 28A.630.881 (School-to-work transition project -- Findings -- Intent -- Outreach -- Technical assistance) and 1997 c 58 s 304.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 21 Sections 11, 13, and 15 of this act expire
July 1, 2011.