State of Washington | 63rd Legislature | 2013 Regular Session |
READ FIRST TIME 01/31/13.
AN ACT Relating to immunity for health care providers following directions contained in a form developed pursuant to RCW 43.70.480; and amending RCW 43.70.480.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1 RCW 43.70.480 and 2000 c 70 s 1 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) The department of health shall adopt guidelines and protocols
for how emergency medical personnel shall respond when summoned to the
site of an injury or illness for the treatment of a person who has
signed a written directive or durable power of attorney requesting that
he or she not receive futile emergency medical treatment. The
guidelines shall include development of a ((simple)) medical order form
that shall be used statewide.
(2) Any provider as defined in subsection (3)(a) (i), (ii), or
(iii) of this section or any facility, who participates in the
provision of medical care or in the withholding or withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment, or any provider defined in subsection (3)(a) (iv)
or (v) of this section, who participates in the provision of or the
withholding or withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment, in accordance
with the directions contained in the form developed under subsection
(1) of this section is immune from legal liability, including civil,
criminal, and professional conduct sanctions, as long as such
participation has been conducted in good faith, within the scope of his
or her credentials or employment, and is not found to be negligent
under chapter 7.70 RCW.
(3) For purposes of this section:
(a) "Provider" includes:
(i) A physician licensed under chapter 18.71 RCW, an osteopathic
physician licensed under chapter 18.57 RCW, a podiatric physician
licensed under chapter 18.22 RCW, an advanced registered nurse
practitioner licensed under chapter 18.79 RCW, a physician assistant
licensed under chapter 18.71A RCW, and an osteopathic physician's
assistant licensed under chapter 18.57A RCW;
(ii) Any credentialed health care provider acting under the
direction of an individual identified in (a)(i) of this subsection;
(iii) Any credentialed provider listed under RCW 18.71.210;
(iv) Any credentialed provider regulated under chapter 18.130 RCW;
and
(v) Any long-term care worker exempted from certification
requirements under RCW 18.88B.041(1).
(b) "Facility" includes a hospital licensed under chapter 70.41
RCW, a nursing home licensed under chapter 18.51 RCW, a home care
agency, a home health agency or hospice agency licensed under chapter
70.127 RCW, a community residential services business established under
chapter 71A.10 RCW, an assisted living facility licensed under chapter
18.20 RCW, an adult family home licensed under chapter 70.128 RCW, an
institution licensed under chapter 71.12 RCW, a state hospital
designated under chapter 72.23 RCW, a clinic that is part of a
community mental health service delivery system established under
chapter 71.24 RCW, a long-term care facility as defined in RCW
43.190.020, any state veterans' home established under chapter 72.36
RCW, any entity identified in RCW 18.71.210, and any kidney disease
treatment center.
(4) Nothing in this chapter may be interpreted to change the
standard of care with respect to: (a) Health care provided in
accordance with a directive under chapter 70.122 RCW; or (b) persons
authorized to provide informed consent to health care on behalf of a
patient who is not competent to consent under RCW 7.70.065.