BILL REQ. #: H-3550.1
State of Washington | 63rd Legislature | 2014 Regular Session |
Read first time 01/24/14. Referred to Committee on Business & Financial Services.
AN ACT Relating to electronic notices and document delivery of insurance products; and adding a new chapter to Title 48 RCW.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1 The definitions in this subsection apply
throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1)(a) "Delivered by electronic means" includes:
(i) Delivery to an electronic mail address at which a party has
consented to receive notices or documents; or
(ii) Posting on an electronic network or site accessible via the
internet, mobile application, computer, mobile device, tablet, or any
other electronic device, together with separate notice of the posting
which shall be provided by electronic mail to the address at which the
party has consented to receive notice or by any other delivery method
that has been consented to by the party.
(b) "Party" means any recipient of any notice or document required
as part of an insurance transaction, including but not limited to an
applicant, an insured, a policyholder, or an annuity contract holder.
(2) Subject to subsection (4) of this section, any notice to a
party or any other document required under applicable law in an
insurance transaction or that is to serve as evidence of insurance
coverage may be delivered, stored, and presented by electronic means so
long as it meets the requirements of the uniform electronic
transactions act.
(3) Delivery of a notice or document in accordance with this
section is the equivalent to any delivery method required under
applicable law, including delivery by first-class mail; first-class
mail, postage prepaid; certified mail; certificate of mail; or
certificate of mailing.
(4) A notice or document may be delivered by electronic means by an
insurer to a party under this section as set forth in this subsection
(4):
(a) The party has affirmatively consented to that method of
delivery and has not withdrawn the consent;
(b) The party, before giving consent, is provided with a clear and
conspicuous statement informing the party of:
(i) Any right or option of the party to have the notice or document
provided or made available in paper or another nonelectronic form;
(ii) The right of the party to withdraw consent to have a notice or
document delivered by electronic means and any fees, conditions, or
consequences imposed in the event consent is withdrawn;
(iii) Whether the party's consent applies:
(A) Only to the particular transaction as to which the notice or
document must be given; or
(B) To identified categories of notices or documents that may be
delivered by electronic means during the course of the parties'
relationship;
(iv)(A) The means, after consent is given, by which a party may
obtain a paper copy of a notice or document delivered by electronic
means; and (B) the fee, if any, for the paper copy; and
(v) The procedure a party must follow to withdraw consent to have
a notice or document delivered by electronic means and to update
information needed to contact the party electronically;
(c) The party:
(i) Before giving consent, is provided with a statement of the
hardware and software requirements for access to and retention of a
notice or document delivered by electronic means; and
(ii) Consents electronically, or confirms consent electronically,
in a manner that reasonably demonstrates that the party can access
information in the electronic form that will be used for notices or
documents delivered by electronic means as to which the party has given
consent; and
(d) After consent of the party is given, the insurer, in the event
a change in the hardware or software requirements needed to access or
retain a notice or document delivered by electronic means creates a
material risk that the party will not be able to access or retain a
subsequent notice or document to which the consent applies:
(i) Provides the party with a statement of:
(A) The revised hardware and software requirements for access to
and retention of a notice or document delivered by electronic means;
(B) The right of the party to withdraw consent without the
imposition of any fee, condition, or consequence that was not disclosed
under (b)(ii) of this subsection; and
(ii) Complies with (b) of this subsection.
(5) This section does not affect requirements related to content or
timing of any notice or document required under applicable law.
(6) If this title or applicable law requiring a notice or document
to be provided to a party expressly requires verification or
acknowledgment of receipt of the notice or document, the notice or
document may be delivered by electronic means only if the method used
provides for verification or acknowledgment of receipt.
(7) The legal effectiveness, validity, or enforceability of any
contract or policy of insurance executed by a party may not be denied
solely because of the failure to obtain electronic consent or
confirmation of consent of the party in accordance with subsection
(4)(c)(ii) of this section.
(8)(a) A withdrawal of consent by a party does not affect the legal
effectiveness, validity, or enforceability of a notice or document
delivered by electronic means to the party before the withdrawal of
consent is effective.
(b) A withdrawal of consent by a party is effective within a
reasonable period of time after receipt of the withdrawal by the
insurer.
(c) Failure by an insurer to comply with subsection (4)(d) of this
section may be treated, at the election of the party, as a withdrawal
of consent for purposes of this section.
(9) This section does not apply to a notice or document delivered
by an insurer in an electronic form before the effective date of this
section to a party who, before that date, has consented to receive a
notice or document in an electronic form otherwise allowed by law.
(10) If the consent of a party to receive certain notices or
documents in an electronic form is on file with an insurer before the
effective date of this section, and pursuant to this section, an
insurer intends to deliver additional notices or documents to such
party in an electronic form, then prior to delivering such additional
notices or documents electronically, the insurer shall notify the party
of:
(a) The notices or documents that may be delivered by electronic
means under this section that were not previously delivered
electronically; and
(b) The party's right to withdraw consent to have notices or
documents delivered by electronic means.
(11)(a) Except as otherwise provided by law, if an oral
communication or a recording of an oral communication from a party can
be reliably stored and reproduced by an insurer, the oral communication
or recording may qualify as a notice or document delivered by
electronic means for purposes of this section.
(b) If a provision of this title or applicable law requires a
signature or notice or document to be notarized, acknowledged,
verified, or made under oath, the requirement is satisfied if the
electronic signature of the person authorized to perform those acts,
together with all other information required to be included by the
provision, is attached to or logically associated with the signature,
notice, or document.
(12) This section does not modify, limit, or supersede the
provisions of the federal electronic signatures in global and national
commerce act, P.L. 106-229, as amended.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2 Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
chapter, standard property and casualty insurance policies and
endorsements that do not contain personally identifiable information
may be mailed, delivered, or posted on the insurer's web site. If the
insurer elects to post insurance policies and endorsements on its web
site in lieu of mailing or delivering them to the insured, it must
comply with all of the following conditions:
(1) The policy and endorsements must be accessible and remain that
way for as long as the policy is in force;
(2) After the expiration of the policy, the insurer must archive
its expired policies and endorsements for a period of five years, and
make them available upon request;
(3) The policies and endorsements must be posted in a manner that
enables the insured to print and save the policy and endorsements using
programs or applications that are widely available on the internet and
free to use;
(4) The insurer provides the following information in, or
simultaneous with, each declarations page provided at the time of
issuance of the initial policy and any renewals of that policy:
(a) A description of the exact policy and endorsement forms
purchased by the insured;
(b) A method by which the insured may obtain, upon request and
without charge, a paper copy of their policy; and
(c) The internet address where their policy and endorsements are
posted; and
(5) The insurer provides notice, in the manner in which the insurer
customarily communicates with the insured, of any changes to the forms
or endorsements, the insured's right to obtain, upon request and
without charge, a paper copy of such forms or endorsements, and the
internet address where such forms or endorsements are posted.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3 Sections 1 and 2 of this act constitute a
new chapter in Title 48 RCW.