WHEREAS, 125 years ago, on February 22, 1889, fittingly on George
Washington's Birthday, President Grover Cleveland signed legislation
enabling the Washington Territory to proceed with the steps necessary
to become a state; and
WHEREAS, From this date, the process proceeded expeditiously,
taking only nine months, with a State Constitutional Convention held in
Olympia July 4 to August 22, 1889, the proposed State Constitution
approved by Washington's all-male voters on October 1, and the
Proclamation of Statehood issued by the President on November 11; and
WHEREAS, Although these steps were achieved quickly, this action
culminated a 36-year quest for statehood, which began with the
establishment of the Washington Territory in 1853; and
WHEREAS, Prior attempts to achieve statehood involved actions
during the 1870s, which included the unsuccessful 1878 Walla Walla
Constitutional Convention, and actions during the 1880s, which included
an effort to establish a "State of Tacoma"; and
WHEREAS, The Enabling Act specified many significant policies
required to be included in the Washington State Constitution, including
that "the constitution shall be republican in form," that it shall
"make no distinction in civil or political rights on account of race or
color, except as to Indians not taxed," that is "not be repugnant to
the Constitution of the United States and the principles of the
Declaration of Independence," that there be "perfect toleration of
religious sentiment," and that "provision shall be made for the
establishment and maintenance of systems of public schools, which shall
be open to all the children…and free from sectarian control"; and
WHEREAS, The Enabling Act provided that, upon statehood, the
national government would transfer significant amounts of land to the
state government for purposes of supporting "common schools,"
"agricultural colleges," "normal schools," "a scientific school," and
"charitable, educational, penal, and reformatory institutions"; and
WHEREAS, Provisions of the Enabling Act have been amended by
Congress periodically, as the Act continues to guide and inform the
principles governing the State to this day; and
WHEREAS, The Enabling Act also provided for the general judicial
framework for the State, and appended the State to the Ninth Judicial
Circuit of the federal court system; and
WHEREAS, Statehood finally allowed the citizens of the former
Territory to have direct representation in Congress; and
WHEREAS, Washington State will commemorate the 125th Anniversary of
the admission of Washington State to the Union on November 11, 1889,
with events and ceremonies on November 11, 2014, which will include the
return to the State Capitol of the "Keepers of the Capsule" after 25
years, to fulfill the oath they took in 1989 at the age of 10; and
WHEREAS, This historic return will feature the first updating of
the State's 400-year time capsule, the swearing-in of the second
generation of "Keepers of the Capsule" to watch and ward over the
capsule on its journey to the year 2389, and the installation of the
first 25 year time capsule materials since 1989 by the new generation
of "Keepers of the Capsule";
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, That the Washington State Senate
call on the people of the State of Washington to commemorate the 125th
Anniversary of the Enabling Act, enacted by Congress, which enabled
Washington to become the successful, vibrant state it is today and will
continue to be in the future.