1299-S AMH SHEA RUSS 070
SHB 1299 - H AMD 380
By Representative Shea
NOT ADOPTED 04/09/2015
On page 6, beginning on line 21, strike all of subsection (1)
Renumber the remaining subsections consecutively and correct any internal references accordingly.
On page 60, after line 3, insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 607. Funds appropriated in this act may not be used to install, maintain, or operate automated traffic safety cameras used to detect the failure of a vehicle to stop when facing a steady red traffic control signal."
On page 65, beginning on line 10, strike all of section 704 and insert the following:
"Sec. 704. RCW 46.63.170 and 2013 c 306 s 711 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The use of automated traffic safety cameras for issuance of notices of infraction is subject to the following requirements:
(a) The
appropriate local legislative authority must prepare an analysis of the
locations within the jurisdiction where automated traffic safety cameras are
proposed to be located: (i) Before enacting an ordinance allowing for the
initial use of automated traffic safety cameras; and (ii) before adding
additional cameras or relocating any existing camera to a new location within
the jurisdiction. Automated traffic safety cameras may be used to detect one or
more of the following: Stoplight, except during the 2015-2017 fiscal
biennium; railroad crossing((,)); or school speed zone
violations. At a minimum, the local ordinance must contain the restrictions
described in this section and provisions for public notice and signage. Cities
and counties using automated traffic safety cameras before July 24, 2005, are
subject to the restrictions described in this section, but are not required to
enact an authorizing ordinance. Beginning one year after June 7, 2012, cities
and counties using automated traffic safety cameras must post an annual report
of the number of traffic accidents that occurred at each location where an
automated traffic safety camera is located as well as the number of notices of
infraction issued for each camera and any other relevant information about the
automated traffic safety cameras that the city or county deems appropriate on
the city's or county's web site.
(b) Use of automated traffic safety cameras is restricted to the following locations only: (i) Except during the 2015-2017 fiscal biennium, intersections of two arterials with traffic control signals that have yellow change interval durations in accordance with RCW 47.36.022, which interval durations may not be reduced after placement of the camera; (ii) railroad crossings; and (iii) school speed zones.
(c) During the 2011-2013 and 2013-2015 fiscal biennia, automated traffic safety cameras may be used to detect speed violations for the purposes of section 201(2), chapter 367, Laws of 2011 and section 201(4), chapter 306, Laws of 2013 if the local legislative authority first enacts an ordinance authorizing the use of cameras to detect speed violations.
(d) Automated traffic safety cameras may only take pictures of the vehicle and vehicle license plate and only while an infraction is occurring. The picture must not reveal the face of the driver or of passengers in the vehicle. The primary purpose of camera placement is to take pictures of the vehicle and vehicle license plate when an infraction is occurring. Cities and counties shall consider installing cameras in a manner that minimizes the impact of camera flash on drivers.
(e) A notice of infraction must be mailed to the registered owner of the vehicle within fourteen days of the violation, or to the renter of a vehicle within fourteen days of establishing the renter's name and address under subsection (3)(a) of this section. The law enforcement officer issuing the notice of infraction shall include with it a certificate or facsimile thereof, based upon inspection of photographs, microphotographs, or electronic images produced by an automated traffic safety camera, stating the facts supporting the notice of infraction. This certificate or facsimile is prima facie evidence of the facts contained in it and is admissible in a proceeding charging a violation under this chapter. The photographs, microphotographs, or electronic images evidencing the violation must be available for inspection and admission into evidence in a proceeding to adjudicate the liability for the infraction. A person receiving a notice of infraction based on evidence detected by an automated traffic safety camera may respond to the notice by mail.
(f) The registered owner of a vehicle is responsible for an infraction under RCW 46.63.030(1)(d) unless the registered owner overcomes the presumption in RCW 46.63.075, or, in the case of a rental car business, satisfies the conditions under subsection (3) of this section. If appropriate under the circumstances, a renter identified under subsection (3)(a) of this section is responsible for an infraction.
(g) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, all photographs, microphotographs, or electronic images prepared under this section are for the exclusive use of law enforcement in the discharge of duties under this section and are not open to the public and may not be used in a court in a pending action or proceeding unless the action or proceeding relates to a violation under this section. No photograph, microphotograph, or electronic image may be used for any purpose other than enforcement of violations under this section nor retained longer than necessary to enforce this section.
(h) All locations where an automated traffic safety camera is used must be clearly marked at least thirty days prior to activation of the camera by placing signs in locations that clearly indicate to a driver that he or she is entering a zone where traffic laws are enforced by an automated traffic safety camera. Signs placed in automated traffic safety camera locations after June 7, 2012, must follow the specifications and guidelines under the manual of uniform traffic control devices for streets and highways as adopted by the department of transportation under chapter 47.36 RCW.
(i) If a county or city has established an authorized automated traffic safety camera program under this section, the compensation paid to the manufacturer or vendor of the equipment used must be based only upon the value of the equipment and services provided or rendered in support of the system, and may not be based upon a portion of the fine or civil penalty imposed or the revenue generated by the equipment.
(2) During the 2015-2017 fiscal biennium, an automated traffic safety camera may not be used to detect a vehicle's failure to stop when facing a steady red traffic control signal.
(3) Infractions
detected through the use of automated traffic safety cameras are not part of
the registered owner's driving record under RCW 46.52.101 and 46.52.120.
Additionally, infractions generated by the use of automated traffic safety
cameras under this section shall be processed in the same manner as parking
infractions, including for the purposes of RCW 3.50.100, 35.20.220, 46.16A.120,
and 46.20.270(((3))) (2). The amount of the fine issued for an
infraction generated through the use of an automated traffic safety camera
shall not exceed the amount of a fine issued for other parking infractions
within the jurisdiction. However, the amount of the fine issued for a traffic
control signal violation detected through the use of an automated traffic
safety camera shall not exceed the monetary penalty for a violation of RCW
46.61.050 as provided under RCW 46.63.110, including all applicable statutory
assessments.
(((3))) (4)
If the registered owner of the vehicle is a rental car business, the law
enforcement agency shall, before a notice of infraction being issued under this
section, provide a written notice to the rental car business that a notice of
infraction may be issued to the rental car business if the rental car business
does not, within eighteen days of receiving the written notice, provide to the
issuing agency by return mail:
(a) A statement under oath stating the name and known mailing address of the individual driving or renting the vehicle when the infraction occurred; or
(b) A statement under oath that the business is unable to determine who was driving or renting the vehicle at the time the infraction occurred because the vehicle was stolen at the time of the infraction. A statement provided under this subsection must be accompanied by a copy of a filed police report regarding the vehicle theft; or
(c) In lieu of identifying the vehicle operator, the rental car business may pay the applicable penalty.
Timely mailing of this statement to the issuing law enforcement agency relieves a rental car business of any liability under this chapter for the notice of infraction.
(((4))) (5)
Nothing in this section prohibits a law enforcement officer from issuing a
notice of traffic infraction to a person in control of a vehicle at the time a
violation occurs under RCW 46.63.030(1) (a), (b), or (c).
(((5))) (6)
For the purposes of this section, "automated traffic safety camera"
means a device that uses a vehicle sensor installed to work in conjunction with
an intersection traffic control system, a railroad grade crossing control system,
or a speed measuring device, and a camera synchronized to automatically record
one or more sequenced photographs, microphotographs, or electronic images of
the rear of a motor vehicle at the time the vehicle fails to stop when facing a
steady red traffic control signal or an activated railroad grade crossing control
signal, or exceeds a speed limit in a school speed zone as detected by a speed
measuring device. During the 2011-2013 and 2013-2015 fiscal biennia, an
automated traffic safety camera includes a camera used to detect speed
violations for the purposes of section 201(2), chapter 367, Laws of 2011 and
section 201(4), chapter 306, Laws of 2013.
(((6))) (7) During the 2011-2013 and 2013-2015
fiscal biennia, this section does not apply to automated traffic safety cameras
for the purposes of section 216(5), chapter 367, Laws of 2011 and section
216(6), chapter 306, Laws of 2013."
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EFFECT: · Removes a requirement that the Washington Traffic Safety Commission oversee pilot projects implementing the use of automated traffic safety cameras to detect certain speed violations. · Removes language that permitted certain local jurisdictions to operate automated traffic safety cameras to detect speed violations in areas outside school zones. · Prohibits, during the 2015-2017 fiscal biennium, the use of automated traffic safety cameras at stoplights and at the intersections of two arterial roads to detect a vehicle's failure to stop when facing a steady red traffic control signal. · Prohibits any funds appropriated in the Act form being used to install, maintain, or operate such an automated traffic safety camera.
FISCAL IMPACT: No net change to appropriated levels.
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