Washington State

House of Representatives

Office of Program Research

BILL

ANALYSIS

Capital Budget Committee

HB 2212

This analysis was prepared by non-partisan legislative staff for the use of legislative members in their deliberations. This analysis is not a part of the legislation nor does it constitute a statement of legislative intent.

Brief Description: Exempting hospitals licensed under chapter 70.41 RCW that receive capital funds to operate new psychiatric services from certain certificate of need requirements.

Sponsors: Representatives Cody, Schmick and Fagan.

Brief Summary of Bill

  • Exempts hospitals from requiring a certificate of need requirement for the addition of psychiatric beds funded by grants from the Department of Commerce.

Hearing Date: 4/2/15

Staff: Steve Masse (786-7115).

Background:

Certificate of Need.

A certificate of need from the Department of Health (Department) is required prior to the following: construction, renovation, or sale of a health care facility; changes in bed capacity at certain health care facilities; an increase in the number of dialysis stations at a kidney disease center; or the addition of specialized health services.

The Department must consider specific criteria when determining whether or not to issue a certificate of need including: (1) the population's need for the service; (2) the availability of less costly or more effective alternative methods of providing the service; (3) the financial feasibility and probable impact of the proposal on the cost of health care in the community; (4) the need and availability of services and facilities for physicians and their patients in the community; (5) the efficiency and appropriateness of the use of existing services and facilities similar to those proposed; and (6) whether the hospital meets or exceeds the regional average level of charity care.

In 2014 the Legislature passed Second Substitute Senate Bill 6312 which suspended the Certificate of Need requirement for acute care hospitals when they change the use of existing licensed beds to psychiatric care beds that include involuntary treatment. This suspension expires June 30, 2015.

Supreme Court Decision.

In August 2014 the Washington Supreme Court decided the case of In re D.W., which involved 10 involuntary psychiatric patients who asked the Superior Court in Pierce County to hold that their detention in uncertified treatment beds was unlawful. The Supreme Court found that current Washington statutes and regulations do not authorize temporary certification of treatment beds as a response to overcrowding.

Summary of Bill:

Hospitals licensed under chapter 70.41 RCW that receive grants awarded in fiscal years 2016 and 2017 for new psychiatric beds from the Department of Commerce are exempt from requesting a certificate of need.

The period for the exemption is two years from the date of the grant award. The authorization expires June 30, 2019.

Appropriation: None.

Fiscal Note: Requested on 3/31/15.

Effective Date: The bill contains an emergency clause and takes effect immediately.