H-511                _______________________________________________

 

                                                    HOUSE BILL NO. 116

                        _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington                              50th Legislature                              1987 Regular Session

 

By Representatives Nutley, Allen, Haugen, May, Ferguson, Bristow, Rayburn and Brough

 

 

Read first time 1/19/87 and referred to Committee on Local Government.

 

 


AN ACT Relating to the administrative approval of plats; amending RCW 58.17.020 and 58.17.040; and adding a new section to chapter 58.17 RCW.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

        Sec. 1.  Section 1, chapter 121, Laws of 1983 and RCW 58.17.020 are each amended to read as follows:

          As used in this chapter, unless the context or subject matter clearly requires otherwise, the words or phrases defined in this section shall have the indicated meanings.

          (1) "Subdivision" is the division or redivision of land into five or more lots, tracts, parcels, sites or divisions for the purpose of sale, lease, or transfer of ownership, except as provided in subsection (6) of this section.

          (2) "Plat" is a map or representation of a subdivision, showing thereon the division of a tract or parcel of land into lots, blocks, streets and alleys or other divisions and dedications.

          (3) "Dedication" is the deliberate appropriation of land by an owner for any general and public uses, reserving to himself no other rights than such as are compatible with the full exercise and enjoyment of the public uses to which the property has been devoted.  The intention to dedicate shall be evidenced by the owner by the presentment for filing of a final plat or short plat showing the dedication thereon; and, the acceptance by the public shall be evidenced by the approval of such plat for filing by the appropriate governmental unit.

          (4) "Preliminary plat" is a neat and approximate drawing of a proposed subdivision showing the general layout of streets and alleys, lots, blocks, and other elements of a subdivision consistent with the requirements of this chapter.  The preliminary plat shall be the basis for the approval or disapproval of the general layout of a subdivision.

          (5) "Final plat" is the final drawing of the subdivision and dedication prepared for filing for record with the county auditor and containing all elements and requirements set forth in this chapter and in local regulations adopted under this chapter.

          (6) "Short subdivision" is the division or redivision of land into four or fewer lots, tracts, parcels, sites or divisions for the purpose of sale, lease, or transfer of ownership:  PROVIDED, That the legislative authority of any city or town or county may by local ordinance increase the number of lots, tracts, or parcels to be regulated as short subdivisions to a maximum of nine when the local ordinance requires the same conditions and standards as applied to any other final plat be applied to any short plat containing three to nine lots, tracts, parcels, sites, or divisions.

          (7) "Binding site plan" means a drawing to a scale specified by local ordinance which:  (a) Identifies and shows the areas and locations of all streets, roads, improvements, utilities, open spaces, and any other matters specified by local regulations; (b) contains inscriptions or attachments setting forth such appropriate limitations, density, and conditions for the use of the land as are established by the local government body having authority to approve the site plan; and (c) contains provisions making any development be in conformity with the site plan.

          (8) "Short plat" is the map or representation of a short subdivision.

          (9) "Lot" is a fractional part of divided lands having fixed boundaries, being of sufficient area and dimension to meet minimum zoning requirements for width and area.  The term shall include tracts or parcels.

          (10) "Block" is a group of lots, tracts, or parcels within well defined and fixed boundaries.

          (11) "County treasurer" shall be as defined in chapter 36.29 RCW or the office or person assigned such duties under a county charter.

          (12) "County auditor" shall be as defined in chapter 36.22 RCW or the office or person assigned such duties under a county charter.

          (13) "County road engineer" shall be as defined in chapter 36.40 RCW or the office or person assigned such duties under a county charter.

          (14) "Planning commission" means that body as defined in chapters 36.70, 35.63, or 35A.63 RCW as designated by the legislative body to perform a planning function or that body assigned such duties and responsibilities under a city or county charter.

          (15) "County commissioner" shall be as defined in chapter 36.32 RCW or the body assigned such duties under a county charter.

 

        Sec. 2.  Section 2, chapter 121, Laws of 1983 and RCW 58.17.040 are each amended to read as follows:

          The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to:

          (1) Cemeteries and other burial plots while used for that purpose;

          (2) Divisions of land into lots or tracts each of which is one-one hundred twenty-eighth of a section of land or larger, or five acres or larger if the land is not capable of description as a fraction of a section of land, unless the governing authority of the city, town, or county in which the land is situated shall have adopted a subdivision ordinance requiring plat approval of such divisions:  PROVIDED, That for purposes of computing the size of any lot under this item which borders on a street or road, the lot size shall be expanded to include that area which would be bounded by the center line of the road or street and the side lot lines of the lot running perpendicular to such center line;

          (3) Divisions made by testamentary provisions, or the laws of descent;

          (4) ((Divisions of land into lots or tracts classified for industrial or commercial use when the governing body of the city, town, or county has approved a binding site plan for the use of the land in accordance with local regulations:  PROVIDED, That when a binding site plan authorizes a sale or other transfer of ownership of a lot, parcel, or tract, the binding site plan shall be filed for record in the county auditor's office on each lot, parcel, or tract created pursuant to the binding site plan:  PROVIDED FURTHER, That the binding site plan and all of its requirements shall be legally enforceable on the purchaser or other person acquiring ownership of the lot, parcel, or tract:  AND PROVIDED FURTHER, That sale or transfer of such a lot, parcel, or tract in violation of the binding site plan, or without obtaining binding site plan approval, shall be considered a violation of chapter 58.17 RCW and shall be restrained by injunctive action and be illegal as provided in chapter 58.17 RCW;

          (5))) A division for the purpose of lease when no residential structure other than mobile homes or travel trailers are permitted to be placed upon the land when the governing body of the city, town, or county has approved a binding site plan for the use of the land in accordance with local regulations;

           (((6))) (5)  A division made for the purpose of adjusting boundary lines, between platted or unplatted lots or both, which does not create any additional lot, tract, parcel, site, or division nor create any lot, tract, parcel, site, or division which contains insufficient area and dimension to meet minimum requirements for width and area for a building site; and

           (((7))) (6)  A division which is made by subjecting a portion of a parcel or tract of land to chapter 64.32 RCW if a city, town, or county has approved a binding site plan for all of such land.

 

          NEW SECTION.  Sec. 3.  A new section is added to chapter 58.17 RCW to read as follows:

          A city, town, or county may adopt by ordinance procedures for the divisions of land by use of a binding site plan as an alternative to the procedures required by this chapter.  The ordinance shall be limited and only apply the use of a binding site plan to divisions for sale or lease of commercial or industrial zoned property, divisions of property for lease as provided for in RCW 58.17.040(5), and divisions of property as provided for in RCW 58.17.040(7).  Such ordinance may apply the same or different requirements and procedures to each application of the binding site plan under this section.

          The ordinance shall provide that after approval of the general binding site plan by the local legislative body, the approval for improvements and finalization of specific individual lots shall be done by administrative approval.  The binding site plan, after approval by the legislative authority, and/or when specific lots are administratively approved, shall be filed with the county auditor.  Lots, parcels, or tracts created through the binding site plan procedure shall be legal lots of record.

          All provisions, conditions, and requirements of the binding site plan shall be legally enforceable on the purchaser or any other person acquiring a lease or other ownership interest of any lot, parcel, or tract created pursuant to the binding site plan.

          Any sale, transfer, or lease of any lot, tract, or parcel created pursuant to the binding site plan, that does not conform to the requirements of the binding site plan or without binding site plan approval, shall be considered a violation of chapter 58.17 RCW and shall be restrained by injunctive action and be illegal as provided in chapter 58.17 RCW.