AN ACT Relating to local government building codes; and amending RCW 19.27.040, 19.27.060, and 19.27.074.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

Sec. 1. Section 4, chapter 96, Laws of 1974 ex. sess. as last amended by section 8, chapter 360, Laws of 1985 and RCW 19.27.040 are each amended to read as follows:

The governing body of each county or city is authorized to amend the state building code as it applies within the jurisdiction of the county or city. The minimum performance standards of the codes and the objectives enumerated in RCW 19.27.020 shall not be diminished or increased by any county or city amendments. Amendments to RCW 19.27A.010 shall not result in structures that exceed the overall structural heat loss characteristics that would have resulted from conforming to RCW 19.27A.010.

Nothing in this chapter shall authorize any modifications of the requirements of chapter 70.92 RCW.

Sec. 2. Section 6, chapter 96, Laws of 1974 ex. sess. as last amended by section 15, chapter 118, Laws of 1986 and RCW 19.27.060 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) The governing bodies of counties and cities may amend as authorized in RCW 19.27.040 the codes enumerated in RCW 19.27.031 and 19.27A.010 as they apply within their respective jurisdictions, but the amendments shall not result in a code that is less than or exceeds the minimum performance standards and objectives contained in the state building code. ((No amendment to a code enumerated in RCW 19.27.031 that affects single family or multifamily residential buildings shall be effective unless the amendment is approved by the building code council under RCW 19.27.074(1)(b). Any county or city amendment to a code enumerated in RCW 19.27.031 which is approved under RCW 19.27.074(1)(b) shall continue to be effective after any action is taken under RCW 19.27.074(1)(a) without necessity of reapproval under RCW 19.27.074(1)(b) unless the amendment is declared null and void by the council at the time any action is taken under RCW 19.27.074(1)(a) because such action in any way altered the impact of the amendment.)) The codes shall be enforced in all cities and counties through the issuance of building permits.

(2) Except as permitted or provided otherwise under this section, the state building code shall be applicable to all buildings and structures including those owned by the state or by any governmental subdivision or unit of local government.

(3) The governing body of each county or city may limit the application of any portion of the state building code to exclude specified classes or types of buildings or structures according to use ((~~other than single family or multifamily residential buildings~~)): PROVIDED, That in no event shall fruits or vegetables of the tree or vine stored in buildings or warehouses constitute combustible stock for the purposes of application of the uniform fire code.

(4) The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to any building four or more stories high with a B occupancy as defined by the uniform building code((~~, 1982 edition,~~)) under RCW 19.27.031 and with a city fire insurance rating of 1, 2, or 3 as defined by a recognized fire rating bureau or organization.

(5) No provision of the uniform fire code concerning roadways shall be part of the state building code: PROVIDED, That this subsection shall not limit the authority of a county or city to adopt street, road, or access standards.

(6) The provisions of the state building code are preempted by any physical standards adopted by the corrections standards board under RCW 70.48.050 when the code provisions relating to the installation or use of sprinklers in the cells conflict with the standards and the secure and humane operation of jails.

Sec. 3. Section 2, chapter 360, Laws of 1985 and RCW 19.27.074 are each amended to read as follows:

(1) The state building code council shall:

(a) Maintain the codes to which reference is made in RCW 19.27.031 in a status which is consistent with the state's interest as set forth in RCW 19.27.020. In maintaining these codes, the council shall regularly review updated versions of the codes referred to in RCW 19.27.031 and other pertinent information and shall amend the codes as deemed appropriate by the council;

(b) ((~~Approve or deny all county or city amendments to any code referred to in RCW 19.27.031 to the degree the amendments apply to single family or multifamily residential buildings;~~

~~(c)~~)) As required by the legislature, develop and adopt any codes relating to buildings; and

((~~(d)~~)) (c) Propose a budget for the operation of the state building code council to be submitted to the office of financial management pursuant to RCW 43.88.090.

(2) The state building code council may:

(a) Appoint technical advisory committees which may include members of the council;

(b) Employ permanent and temporary staff and contract for services; and

All meetings of the state building code council shall be open to the public under the open public meetings act, chapter 42.30 RCW. All actions of the state building code council which adopt or amend any code of state-wide applicability shall be pursuant to the administrative procedure act, chapter 34.04 RCW.

All council decisions relating to the codes enumerated in RCW 19.27.031 shall require approval by at least a majority of the members of the council.

All decisions to adopt or amend codes of state-wide application shall be made prior to December 1 of any year and shall not take effect before the end of the regular legislative session in the next year.