H-1233              _______________________________________________

 

                                                    HOUSE BILL NO. 536

                        _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington                              50th Legislature                              1987 Regular Session

 

By Representatives Cole, Brough, Ebersole and Braddock

 

 

Read first time 1/30/87 and referred to Committee on Trade & Economic Development.

 

 


AN ACT Relating to the sale of motor vehicle fuel; and amending RCW 19.120.090, 19.120.010, and 19.120.040.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

        Sec. 1.  Section 10, chapter 320, Laws of 1986 and RCW 19.120.090 are each amended to read as follows:

          (1) Any person who sells or offers to sell a motor fuel franchise in violation of this chapter shall be liable to the motor fuel retailer or motor fuel refiner-supplier who may sue at law or in equity for damages caused thereby for rescission or other relief as the court may deem appropriate.  In the case of a violation of RCW 19.120.070 rescission is not available to the plaintiff if the defendant proves that the plaintiff knew the facts concerning the untruth or omission or that the defendant exercised reasonable care and did not know or if he had exercised reasonable care would not have known of the untruth or omission.

          (2) The suit authorized under subsection (1) of this section may be brought to recover the actual damages sustained by the plaintiff:  PROVIDED, That the prevailing ((party)) plaintiff may in the discretion of the court recover the costs of said action including a reasonable attorneys' fee.

          (3) Any person who becomes liable to make payments under this section may recover contributions as in cases of contracts from any persons who, if sued separately, would have been liable to make the same payment.

          (4) A final judgment, order, or decree heretofore or hereafter rendered against a person in any civil, criminal, or administrative proceedings under the United States anti-trust laws, under the Federal Trade Commission Act, or this chapter shall be regarded as evidence against such persons in any action brought by any party against such person under subsection (1) of this section as to all matters which said judgment or decree would be an estoppel between the parties thereto.

          (5) The commission of any act prohibited by this chapter shall constitute an unfair or deceptive act or practice affecting the public interest under chapter 19.86 RCW and the attorney general and any aggrieved person having rights under this chapter shall have the rights and remedies available under chapter 19.86 RCW.

 

        Sec. 2.  Section 1, chapter 320, Laws of 1986 and RCW 19.120.010 are each amended to read as follows:

          Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter.

          (1) "Advertisement" means any written or printed communication or any communication by means of recorded telephone messages or spoken on radio, television, or similar communication media published in connection with an offer or sale of a franchise.

          (2) "Affiliate" means any person, firm, or corporation who controls or is controlled by any motor fuel refiner-supplier, and includes any subsidiary or affiliated corporation in which the motor fuel refiner-supplier or its shareholders, officers, agents, or employees hold or control more than twenty-five percent of the voting shares.

          (3) "Community interest" means a continuing financial interest between the motor fuel refiner-supplier and motor fuel retailer in the operation of the franchise business.

          (((5))) (4) "Motor fuel" means gasoline or diesel fuel of a type distributed for use in self-propelled motor vehicles and includes gasohol.

          (((6))) (5) "Motor fuel franchise" means any oral or written contract, either expressed or implied, between a motor fuel refiner-supplier and motor fuel retailer under which the motor fuel retailer is supplied motor fuel for resale to the public under a trademark owned or controlled by the motor fuel refiner-supplier or for sale on commission or for a fee to the public, or any agreements between a motor fuel refiner-supplier and motor fuel retailer under which the retailer is permitted to occupy premises owned, leased, or controlled by the refiner-supplier for the purpose of engaging in the retail sale of motor fuel under a trademark owned or controlled by the motor fuel refiner-supplier supplied by the motor fuel refiner-supplier.

          (((7))) (6) "Motor fuel refiner-supplier" means any person, firm, or corporation, including any affiliate of the person, firm, or corporation, engaged in the refining of crude oil into petroleum who supplies motor fuel for sale, consignment, or distribution through retail outlets.

          (((8))) (7) "Motor fuel retailer" means a person, firm, or corporation that ((resells)) sells motor fuel entirely at one or more retail motor fuel outlets pursuant to a motor fuel franchise entered into with a refiner-supplier.

          (((9))) (8) "Offer or offer to sell" includes every attempt or offer to dispose of or solicitation of an offer to buy a franchise or an interest in a franchise.

          (((10))) (9) "Person" means a natural person, corporation, partnership, trust, or other entity and in the case of an entity, it shall include any other entity which has a majority interest in such an entity or effectively controls such other entity as well as the individual officers, directors, and other persons in act of control of the activities of each such entity.

          (((11))) (10) "Price" means the net purchase price, after adjustment for commission, brokerage, rebate, discount, services or facilities furnished, or other such adjustment.

          (((12))) (11) "Publish" means publicly to issue or circulate by newspaper, mail, radio, or television or otherwise to disseminate to the public.

          (((13))) (12) "Retail motor fuel outlet" means any location where motor fuel is distributed for purposes other than resale.

          (((14))) (13) "Sale or sell" includes every contract of sale, contract to sell, or disposition of a franchise.

          (((15))) (14) "Trademark"  means any trademark, trade name, service mark, or other identifying symbol or name.

 

        Sec. 3.  Section 5, chapter 320, Laws of 1986 and RCW 19.120.040 are each amended to read as follows:

          Notwithstanding the terms of any motor fuel franchise, the interest of a motor fuel retailer under such an agreement shall be considered personal property and shall devolve on the death of the motor fuel retailer to a designated successor in interest of the retailer, limited to the retailer's spouse, adult child, or adult stepchild or, if no successor in interest is designated, to the retailer's spouse, if any.  The designation shall be made, witnessed in writing by at least two persons, and delivered to the motor fuel refiner-supplier during the term of the franchise.  The designation may be revised at any time by the motor fuel retailer and shall be substantially in the following form:

@ig"I (motor fuel retailer name) at the .......... service station located at .......... , in the City of .......... , Washington, designate ............... as my successor in interest under RCW ((19.120.030)) 19.120.040 and ............... as my alternate successor if the originally designated successor is unable or unwilling so to act.

I so specify this .....  day of .......... ,  19.. ."

          The motor fuel refiner-supplier shall assist the designated successor in interest temporarily in the day-to-day operation of the service station to insure continued operation of the service station.