SENATE BILL REPORT

SB 5705

BYSenators Benitz, Bluechel and Nelson

Requiring the energy facility site evaluation council to consider the extent of carbon dioxide emissions by thermal plant facilities seeking certification.

Senate Committee on Energy & Utilities

Senate Hearing Date(s):February 3, 1989; February 10, 1989; January 23, 1990

Majority Report:  Do pass.

      Signed by Senators Benitz, Chairman; Metcalf, Nelson, Owen, Patrick, Stratton, Sutherland, Williams.

Senate Staff:Phil Moeller (786-7455)

                  February 13, 1990

AS PASSED SENATE, FEBRUARY 12, 1990

BACKGROUND:

The earth's atmosphere is a delicate balance of gases which act like a greenhouse, allowing most sunlight to penetrate while trapping heat below the barrier.  Recently, a great deal of concern has been raised over global warming.  One prominent theory holds that as more of certain gases are produced, more heat is trapped within the atmosphere.  This accelerated warming could cause dramatic changes in climate, with enormous economic shifts.

Carbon dioxide is the most prevalent of gases which could cause global warming.  It has been suggested that before certain projects are undertaken which could greatly increase carbon dioxide emissions, consideration should be made as to mitigating these emissions.

SUMMARY:

The Energy Facility Site Evaluation Council (EFSEC) must consider carbon dioxide emissions when approving a major energy facility.  Applications for certification must include a carbon dioxide mitigation plan.  EFSEC must evaluate the mitigation plan, and if found unsatisfactory, EFSEC shall not recommend approval of the site.

Appropriation:    none

Revenue:    none

Fiscal Note:      available

Senate Committee - Testified: No one