H-2227 _______________________________________________
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1457
_______________________________________________
State of Washington 51st Legislature 1989 Regular Session
By House Committee on Appropriations (originally sponsored by Representatives Appelwick, Schmidt, Dellwo, Patrick, Braddock, Belcher, Sayan, Locke, Wineberry and P. King; by request of Office of Financial Management)
Read first time 3/6/89.
AN ACT Relating to the indeterminate sentence review board; amending RCW 9.95.009, 9.95.115, and 9.95.0011; adding a new section to chapter 9.95 RCW; repealing RCW 9.95.0012; repealing section 1, chapter 224, Laws of 1986 (uncodified); repealing section 14, chapter 224, Laws of 1986 (uncodified); and making an appropriation.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1. Section 24, chapter 137, Laws of 1981 as last amended by section 6, chapter 224, Laws of 1986 and RCW 9.95.009 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) On July
1, 1986, the board of prison terms and paroles shall be redesignated as the
indeterminate sentencing review board. The board's membership shall be reduced
as follows: On July 1, 1986, and on July 1st of each year until ((1992))
1998, the number of board members shall be reduced in a manner
commensurate with the board's remaining workload as determined by the office of
financial management based upon its population forecast for the indeterminate
sentencing system and in conjunction with the budget process. To meet the
statutory obligations of the indeterminate sentence review board, the number of
board members shall not be reduced to fewer than three members, although the
office of financial management may designate some or all members as part-time
members and specify the extent to which they shall be less than full-time
members. Any reduction shall take place by the expiration, on that date, of
the term or terms having the least time left to serve.
(2) After
July 1, 1984, the board shall continue its functions with respect to persons
convicted of crimes committed prior to July 1, 1984, and committed to the
department of corrections. When making decisions on duration of confinement, including
those relating to persons committed under a mandatory life sentence, and
parole release under RCW 9.95.100 and 9.95.110, the board shall consider the
purposes, standards, and sentencing ranges adopted pursuant to RCW 9.94A.040
and the minimum term recommendations of the sentencing judge and prosecuting
attorney, and shall attempt to make decisions reasonably consistent with those
ranges, standards, purposes, and recommendations: PROVIDED, That the board
and its successors shall give adequate written reasons whenever a minimum term
or parole release ((decisions [decision])) decision is made which
is outside the sentencing ranges adopted pursuant to RCW 9.94A.040. In making
such decisions, the board and its successors shall consider the different
charging and disposition practices under the indeterminate sentencing system.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. A new section is added to chapter 9.95 RCW to read as follows:
(1) The board shall fix the duration of confinement for persons committed to the custody of the department of corrections under a mandatory life sentence for a crime or crimes committed before July 1, 1984. However, no duration of confinement shall be fixed for those persons committed under a life sentence without the possibility of parole.
The duration of confinement for persons covered by this section shall be fixed no later than July 1, 1992, or within six months after the admission or readmission of the convicted person to the custody of the department of corrections, whichever is later.
(2) Prior to fixing a duration of confinement under this section, the board shall request from the sentencing judge and the prosecuting attorney an updated statement in accordance with RCW 9.95.030. In addition to the report and recommendations of the prosecuting attorney and sentencing judge, the board shall also consider any victim impact statement submitted by a victim, survivor, or a representative, and any statement submitted by an investigative law enforcement officer. The board shall provide the convicted person with copies of any new statement and an opportunity to comment thereon prior to fixing the duration of confinement.
Sec. 3. Section 1, chapter 238, Laws of 1951 and RCW 9.95.115 are each amended to read as follows:
The ((board
of prison terms and paroles)) indeterminate sentence review board is
hereby granted authority to parole any person sentenced to the ((penitentiary
or the reformatory)) custody of the department of corrections, under
a mandatory life sentence((, who)) for a crime committed prior to
July 1, 1984, except those persons sentenced to life without the possibility of
parole. No such person shall be granted parole unless the person has been
continuously confined therein for a period of twenty consecutive years less
earned good time((: PROVIDED, The superintendent of the penitentiary or the
reformatory, as the case may be, certifies to the *board of prison terms and
paroles that such person's conduct and work have been meritorious, and based
thereon, recommends parole for such person)): PROVIDED, That no such
person shall be released under parole who is found to be a sexual psychopath
under the provisions of and as defined by chapter ((71.12)) 71.06
RCW.
Sec. 4. Section 12, chapter 224, Laws of 1986 and RCW 9.95.0011 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The
indeterminate sentencing review board shall cease to exist on June 30, ((1992,
and all of its powers, duties, and functions with respect to persons convicted
of crimes committed before July 1, 1984, shall be transferred to the superior
courts of the state of Washington)) 1998. Prior to June 30, ((1992))
1998, the board shall review each inmate convicted of crimes
committed before July 1, 1984, and prepare a report ((for the superior
courts)). This report shall include a recommendation regarding the
offender's suitability for parole ((and)), appropriate parole
conditions, and, for those persons committed under a mandatory life
sentence, duration of confinement. ((The sentencing judge or his or her
successor in the county of conviction shall thereafter have full jurisdiction
and authority over such offenders. These duties may be delegated to
commissioners. Actions taken by commissioners shall be in the form of a report
and recommendation to the sentencing judge or his or her successors who have
sole authority to determine duration of confinement or parole release.))
(2) The
governor, through the office of financial management, shall recommend to the
legislature alternatives for carrying out the duties of the board. In
developing recommendations, the office of financial management shall consult
with the indeterminate sentence review board, Washington association of
prosecuting attorneys, Washington defender association, department of
corrections, and administrator for the courts((, and office of
financial management shall prepare an implementation plan to accomplish transfer
of the board's powers, duties, and functions to the superior courts of the
state of Washington. The plan)). Recommendations shall include a
detailed fiscal analysis and recommended formulas and procedures for the
reimbursement of costs to local governments if necessary. ((This
plan)) Recommendations shall be presented to the ((1990)) 1997
legislature.
(((3) On
July 1, 1992, all documents, records, files, equipment, and other tangible
property of the indeterminate sentencing review board shall be transferred to
the department of corrections. The department of corrections shall assist the
judiciary in fulfilling its responsibilities under this chapter, including the
preparation of written recommendations.
(4) On July
1, 1992, references to the "board" or "the indeterminate
sentence review board" contained in this chapter, chapters 7.68, 9.95,
9.96, 71.06, and 72.04A RCW, and RCW 9A.44.045 and 72.68.031 are deemed to
refer to the superior court of the state of Washington that originally
sentenced the offender to prison.))
NEW SECTION. Sec. 5. The following acts or parts of acts are each repealed:
(1) Section 1, chapter 224, Laws of 1986 (uncodified);
(2) Section 13, chapter 224, Laws of 1986 and RCW 9.95.0012; and
(3) Section 14, chapter 224, Laws of 1986 (uncodified).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 6. The sum of three hundred sixteen thousand dollars, or as much thereof as may be necessary, is appropriated for the biennium ending June 30, 1991, from the general fund to the indeterminate sentence review board to carry out sections 1 and 3 of this act.