H-1772 _______________________________________________
SUBSTITUTE HOUSE BILL NO. 1574
_______________________________________________
State of Washington 51st Legislature 1989 Regular Session
By House Committee on Revenue (originally sponsored by Representatives Wang, D. Sommers, Haugen and Nealey)
Read first time 2/27/89.
AN ACT Relating to the taxation of utilities and natural gas; amending RCW 82.14.030; adding a new section to chapter 82.14 RCW; adding new sections to chapter 82.12 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 82.08 RCW; creating a new section; and declaring an emergency.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. Due to a change in the marketing practices of natural gas companies, cities have lost significant revenues from the utility tax on natural gas. It is therefore the intent of the legislature to adjust the utility and use tax authority of the state and cities to maintain this revenue source for the municipalities and provide equality of taxation between intrastate and interstate transactions.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2. A new section is added to chapter 82.14 RCW to read as follows:
(1) The governing body of any city, while not required by legislative mandate to do so, may, by resolution or ordinance for the purposes authorized by this chapter, fix and impose on every person a use tax for the privilege of using natural gas or manufactured gas in the city as a consumer.
(2) The tax shall be imposed in an amount equal to the value of the article used by the taxpayer multiplied by the rate in effect for the tax on natural gas businesses under RCW 35.21.870 in the city in which the article is used. The "value of the article used," does not include any amounts that are paid for the hire or use of a natural gas business in transporting the gas subject to tax under this subsection if those amounts are subject to tax under RCW 35.21.870.
(3) The tax imposed under this section shall not apply to the use of natural or manufactured gas if the person who sold the gas to the consumer has paid a tax under RCW 35.21.870 with respect to the gas for which exemption is sought under this subsection.
(4) There shall be a credit against the tax levied under this section in an amount equal to any tax paid by:
(a) The person who sold the gas to the consumer which is a gross receipts tax similar to that imposed pursuant to RCW 35.21.870 by another state with respect to the gas for which a credit is sought under this subsection; or
(b) The person consuming the gas which is a use tax similar to the tax imposed by this section to another state with respect to the gas for which a credit is sought under this subsection.
(5) The use tax hereby imposed shall be paid by the consumer. The administration and collection of the tax hereby imposed shall be pursuant to RCW 82.14.050.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3. A new section is added to chapter 82.12 RCW to read as follows:
(1) There is hereby levied and there shall be collected from every person in this state a use tax for the privilege of using natural gas or manufactured gas within this state as a consumer.
(2) The tax shall be levied and collected in an amount equal to the value of the article used by the taxpayer multiplied by the rate in effect for the public utility tax on gas distribution businesses under RCW 82.16.020(1)(b). The "value of the article used" does not include any amounts that are paid for the hire or use of a gas distribution business as defined in RCW 82.16.010(7) in transporting the gas subject to tax under this subsection if those amounts are subject to tax under that chapter.
(3) The tax levied in this section shall not apply to the use of natural or manufactured gas if the person who sold the gas to the consumer has paid a tax under RCW 82.16.020(1)(b) with respect to the gas for which exemption is sought under this subsection.
(4) There shall be a credit against the tax levied under this section in an amount equal to any tax paid by:
(a) The person who sold the gas to the consumer which is a gross receipts tax similar to that imposed pursuant to RCW 82.16.020(1)(b) by another state with respect to the gas for which a credit is sought under this subsection; or
(b) The person consuming the gas which is a use tax similar to the tax imposed by this section to another state with respect to the gas for which a credit is sought under this subsection.
(5) The use tax hereby imposed shall be paid by the consumer to the department.
(6) There is imposed a reporting requirement on the person who delivered the gas to the consumer to make a quarterly report to the department. Such report shall contain the volume of gas delivered, name of the consumer to whom delivered, and such other information as the department shall require by rule.
(7) The department may adopt rules under chapter 34.05 RCW for the administration and enforcement of sections 1 through 6 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4. A new section is added to chapter 82.08 RCW to read as follows:
The tax levied by RCW 82.08.020 shall not apply to sales of natural or manufactured gas.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 5. A new section is added to chapter 82.12 RCW to read as follows:
The tax levied by RCW 82.12.020 shall not apply in respect to the use of natural or manufactured gas.
Sec. 6. Section 4, chapter 94, Laws of 1970 ex. sess. as amended by section 17, chapter 49, Laws of 1982 1st ex. sess. and RCW 82.14.030 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) The governing body of any county or city while not required by legislative mandate to do so, may, by resolution or ordinance for the purposes authorized by this chapter, fix and impose a sales and use tax in accordance with the terms of this chapter. Such tax shall be collected from those persons who are taxable by the state pursuant to chapters 82.08 and 82.12 RCW, upon the occurrence of any taxable event within the county or city as the case may be: PROVIDED, That except as provided in section 2 of this act, this sales and use tax shall not apply to natural or manufactured gas. The rate of such tax imposed by a county shall be five-tenths of one percent of the selling price (in the case of a sales tax) or value of the article used (in the case of a use tax). The rate of such tax imposed by a city shall not exceed five-tenths of one percent of the selling price (in the case of a sales tax) or value of the article used (in the case of a use tax): PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That in the event a county shall impose a sales and use tax under this subsection, the rate of such tax imposed under this subsection by any city therein shall not exceed four hundred and twenty-five one-thousandths of one percent.
(2) Subject to the enactment into law of the 1982 amendment to RCW 82.02.020 by section 5, chapter 49, Laws of 1982 1st ex. sess., in addition to the tax authorized in subsection (1) of this section, the governing body of any county or city may by resolution or ordinance impose an additional sales and use tax in accordance with the terms of this chapter. Such additional tax shall be collected upon the same taxable events upon which the tax imposed under subsection (1) of this section is levied. The rate of such additional tax imposed by a county shall be up to five-tenths of one percent of the selling price (in the case of a sales tax) or value of the article used (in the case of a use tax). The rate of such additional tax imposed by a city shall be up to five-tenths of one percent of the selling price (in the case of a sales tax) or value of the article used (in the case of a use tax): PROVIDED HOWEVER, That in the event a county shall impose a sales and use tax under this subsection at a rate equal to or greater than the rate imposed under this subsection by a city within the county, the county shall receive fifteen percent of the city tax: PROVIDED FURTHER, That in the event that the county shall impose a sales and use tax under this subsection at a rate which is less than the rate imposed under this subsection by a city within the county, the county shall receive that amount of revenues from the city tax equal to fifteen percent of the rate of tax imposed by the county under this subsection. The authority to impose a tax under this subsection is intended in part to compensate local government for any losses from the phase-out of the property tax on business inventories.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 7. This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and shall take effect immediately.