Z-693 _______________________________________________
SENATE BILL NO. 5363
_______________________________________________
State of Washington 51st Legislature 1989 Regular Session
By Senators Newhouse, Moore and Matson
Read first time 1/23/89 and referred to Committee on Ways & Means.
AN ACT Relating to tax administration and procedure; amending RCW 82.03.180, 82.03.190, 82.32.050, 82.32.060, 82.32.100, 82.32.160, 82.32.180, 82.36.040, 82.48.090, 82.50.170, 84.24.070, 84.68.020, 84.68.030, 84.68.050, 84.68.060, 84.68.070, 84.68.140, 84.69.020, 84.69.030, 84.69.100, 84.69.120, and 84.69.140; creating a new section; and declaring an emergency.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1. Section 47, chapter 26, Laws of 1967 ex. sess. as amended by section 9, chapter 46, Laws of 1982 1st ex. sess. and RCW 82.03.180 are each amended to read as follows:
Judicial
review of a decision of the board of tax appeals shall be de novo in accordance
with the provisions of RCW 82.32.180 or 84.68.020 as applicable except when the
decision has been rendered pursuant to a formal hearing elected under RCW
82.03.140 or 82.03.190, in which event judicial review may be obtained only
pursuant to RCW ((34.04.130 and 34.04.140)) 34.05.510 through
34.05.594: PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That nothing herein shall be construed to
modify the rights of a taxpayer conferred by RCW 82.32.180 and 84.68.020 to sue
for tax refunds, except that notwithstanding the time limitations of RCW
82.32.060, court action shall be commenced within thirty days after the date of
mailing of the decision of the board: AND PROVIDED FURTHER, That no review
from a decision made pursuant to RCW 82.03.130(1) may be obtained by a taxpayer
unless within the petition period provided by RCW ((34.04.130)) 34.05.542
the taxpayer shall have first paid in full the contested tax, together with all
penalties and interest thereon, if any. The director ((of revenue))
shall have the same right of review from a decision made pursuant to RCW
82.03.130(1) as does a taxpayer; and the director ((of revenue)) and all
parties to an appeal under RCW 82.03.130(5) shall have the right of review from
a decision made pursuant to RCW 82.03.130(5).
Sec. 2. Section 48, chapter 26, Laws of 1967 ex. sess. as last amended by section 211, chapter 3, Laws of 1983 and RCW 82.03.190 are each amended to read as follows:
Any person
having received notice of a denial of a petition or a notice of determination
made under RCW 82.32.160 or 82.32.170 may appeal, within thirty days from the
date of the notice of such denial or determination, to the board of tax
appeals. In the notice of appeal the taxpayer shall set forth the amount of
the tax which ((he)) the taxpayer contends should be reduced or
refunded and the reasons for such reduction or refund, in accordance with rules
of practice and procedure prescribed by the board. The appeal shall be
perfected by serving a copy of the notice of appeal upon the department ((of
revenue)) within the time specified herein and by filing the original
thereof with proof of service with the clerk of the board: PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
That if the notice of appeal relates to an application made to the department
((of revenue)) under chapter 82.34 RCW, the taxpayer shall set forth the
amount to which the taxpayer claims the credit or exemption should apply, and
the grounds for such contention, in accordance with rules of practice and
procedure prescribed by the board. If the taxpayer intends that the hearing
before the board be held pursuant to the administrative procedure act (chapter
((34.04)) 34.05 RCW), the notice of appeal shall also so state.
In the event that the notice of appeal does not so state, the department may,
within ((ten)) thirty days from the date of its receipt of the
notice of appeal, file with the clerk of the board notice of its intention that
the hearing be held pursuant to the administrative procedure act.
Sec. 3. Section 82.32.050, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as last amended by section 16, chapter 299, Laws of 1971 ex. sess. and RCW 82.32.050 are each amended to read as follows:
If upon
examination of any returns or from other information obtained by the department
it appears that a tax or penalty has been paid less than that properly due, the
department shall assess against the taxpayer such additional amount found to be
due and ((as to assessments made on and after May 1, 1965, including
assessments for additional tax or penalties due prior to that date)) shall
add thereto interest ((at the rate of nine percent per annum)) from the
last day of the year in which the deficiency is incurred until date of
payment. The rate of interest for the taxable year shall be the equivalent
coupon issue yield, as published by the federal reserve bank of San Francisco,
of the average bill rate for twenty-six week treasury bills as determined at
the first bill market auction conducted after June 30th of the calendar year
preceding the date the taxes were assessed. The department shall adopt the
rate by the procedure set forth in RCW 84.69.100. The department shall
notify the taxpayer by mail of the additional amount and the same shall become
due and shall be paid within ((ten)) thirty days from the date of
the notice, or within such further time as the department may provide. If
payment is not received by the department by the due date specified in the
notice, or any extension thereof, the department shall add a penalty of ten
percent of the amount of the additional tax found due. If the department finds
that all or any part of the deficiency resulted from an intent to evade the tax
payable hereunder, a further penalty of fifty percent of the additional tax
found to be due shall be added.
No assessment or correction of an assessment for additional taxes due may be made by the department more than four years after the close of the tax year, except (1) against a taxpayer who has not registered as required by this chapter, (2) upon a showing of fraud or of misrepresentation of a material fact by the taxpayer, or (3) where a taxpayer has executed a written waiver of such limitation.
Sec. 4. Section 82.32.060, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as last amended by section 4, chapter 95, Laws of 1979 ex. sess. and RCW 82.32.060 are each amended to read as follows:
If, upon
receipt of an application by a taxpayer for a refund or for an audit of ((his))
the taxpayer's records, or upon an examination of the returns or records
of any taxpayer, it is determined by the department that within the statutory
period for assessment of taxes prescribed by RCW 82.32.050 a tax has been paid
in excess of that properly due, the excess amount paid within such period shall
be credited to the taxpayer's account or shall be refunded to the taxpayer, at
((his)) the taxpayer's option. Except where a taxpayer has
executed a written waiver under RCW 82.32.050 or 82.32.100, no refund or
credit shall be made for taxes paid more than four years prior to the beginning
of the calendar year in which the refund application is made or examination of
records is completed.
Notwithstanding the foregoing limitations there shall be refunded or credited to taxpayers engaged in the performance of United States government contracts or subcontracts the amount of any tax paid, measured by that portion of the amounts received from the United States, which the taxpayer is required by contract or applicable federal statute to refund or credit to the United States, if claim for such refund is filed by the taxpayer with the department within one year of the date that the amount of the refund or credit due to the United States is finally determined and filed within four years of the date on which the tax was paid: PROVIDED, That no interest shall be allowed on such refund.
Any such refunds shall be made by means of vouchers approved by the department and by the issuance of state warrants drawn upon and payable from such funds as the legislature may provide.
Any
judgment for which a recovery is granted by any court of competent
jurisdiction, not appealed from, for tax, penalties, and interest which were
paid by the taxpayer, and costs, in a suit by any taxpayer shall be paid in
like manner, upon the filing with the department of a certified copy of the
order or judgment of the court. Except as to the credits in computing tax
authorized by RCW 82.04.435, interest ((at the rate of three percent per
annum)) shall be allowed by the department and by any court on the amount
of any refund or recovery allowed to a taxpayer for taxes, penalties, or
interest paid by ((him after May 1, 1949, and interest at the same rate
shall be allowed on any judgment recovered by a taxpayer for taxes, penalties,
or interest paid after such date)) the taxpayer. The rate of interest
shall be the equivalent coupon issue yield, as published by the federal reserve
bank of San Francisco, of the average bill rate for twenty-six week treasury
bills as determined at the first bill market auction conducted after June 30th
of the calendar year preceding the date the taxes were paid or the claim for
refund is filed, whichever is later.
Sec. 5. Section 82.32.100, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as last amended by section 20, chapter 299, Laws of 1971 ex. sess. and RCW 82.32.100 are each amended to read as follows:
If any person fails or refuses to make any return or to make available for examination the records required by this chapter, the department shall proceed, in such manner as it may deem best, to obtain facts and information on which to base its estimate of the tax; and to this end the department may examine the books, records, and papers of any such person and may take evidence, on oath, of any person, relating to the subject of inquiry.
As soon as
the department procures such facts and information as it is able to obtain upon
which to base the assessment of any tax payable by any person who has failed or
refused to make a return, it shall proceed to determine and assess against such
person the tax and penalties due, but such action shall not deprive such person
from appealing to the superior court as hereinafter provided. To the
assessment the department shall add((,)) the penalties provided in RCW
82.32.090. The department shall notify the taxpayer by mail of the total
amount of such tax, penalties, and interest, and the total amount shall become
due and shall be paid within ((ten)) thirty days from the date of
such notice.
No assessment or correction of an assessment may be made by the department more than four years after the close of the tax year, except (1) against a taxpayer who has not registered as required by this chapter, (2) upon a showing of fraud or of misrepresentation of a material fact by the taxpayer, or (3) where a taxpayer has executed a written waiver of such limitation.
Sec. 6. Section 82.32.160, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as last amended by section 4, chapter 158, Laws of 1975 1st ex. sess. and RCW 82.32.160 are each amended to read as follows:
Any person
having been issued a notice of additional taxes, delinquent taxes, interest, or
penalties assessed by the department ((of revenue)), may within ((twenty))
thirty days after the issuance of the original notice of the amount
thereof or within the period covered by any extension of the due date thereof
granted by the department petition the department in writing for a correction
of the amount of the assessment, and a conference for examination and review of
the assessment. The petition shall set forth the reasons why the correction
should be granted and the amount of the tax, interest, or penalties, which the
petitioner believes to be due. The department shall promptly consider the
petition and may grant or deny it. If denied, the petitioner shall be notified
by mail thereof forthwith. If a conference is granted, the department shall
fix the time and place therefor and notify the petitioner thereof by mail.
After the conference the department may make such determination as may appear
to it to be just and lawful and shall mail a copy of its determination to the
petitioner. If no such petition is filed within the ((twenty day)) thirty-day
period the assessment covered by the notice shall become final.
The procedures provided for herein shall apply also to a notice denying, in whole or in part, an application for a pollution control tax exemption and credit certificate, with such modifications to such procedures established by departmental rules and regulations as may be necessary to accommodate a claim for exemption or credit.
Sec. 7. Section 82.32.180, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as last amended by section 67, chapter 202, Laws of 1988 and RCW 82.32.180 are each amended to read as follows:
Any person,
except one who has failed to keep and preserve books, records, and invoices as
required in this chapter and chapter 82.24 RCW, having paid any tax as required
and feeling aggrieved by the amount of the tax may appeal to the superior court
of Thurston county, within the time limitation for a refund provided in chapter
82.32 RCW or, if an application for refund has been made to the department
within that time limitation, then within thirty days after rejection of the
application, whichever time limitation is later. In the appeal the
taxpayer shall set forth the amount of the tax imposed upon ((him)) the
taxpayer which ((he)) the taxpayer concedes to be the correct
tax and the reason why the tax should be reduced or abated. The appeal shall
be perfected by serving a copy of the notice of appeal upon the department
within the time herein specified and by filing the original thereof with proof
of service with the clerk of the superior court of Thurston county. ((Within
ten days after filing notice of appeal, the taxpayer shall file with the clerk
of the superior court a good and sufficient surety bond payable to the state in
the sum of two hundred dollars, conditioned to diligently prosecute the appeal
and pay the state all costs that may be awarded if the appeal of the taxpayer
is not sustained.))
The trial
in the superior court on appeal shall be de novo and without the necessity of
any pleadings other than the notice of appeal. The burden shall rest upon the
taxpayer to prove that the tax as paid by ((him)) the taxpayer is
incorrect, either in whole or in part, and to establish the correct amount of
the tax. In such proceeding the taxpayer shall be deemed the plaintiff, and
the state, the defendant; and both parties shall be entitled to subpoena the
attendance of witnesses as in other civil actions and to produce evidence that
is competent, relevant, and material to determine the correct amount of the tax
that should be paid by the taxpayer. Either party may seek appellate review in
the same manner as other civil actions are appealed to ((those)) the
appellate courts.
It shall not be necessary for the taxpayer to protest against the payment of any tax or to make any demand to have the same refunded or to petition the director for a hearing in order to appeal to the superior court, but no court action or proceeding of any kind shall be maintained by the taxpayer to recover any tax paid, or any part thereof, except as herein provided.
The provisions of this section shall not apply to any tax payment which has been the subject of an appeal to the board of tax appeals with respect to which appeal a formal hearing has been elected.
Sec. 8. Section 82.36.040, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as last amended by section 4, chapter 174, Laws of 1987 and RCW 82.36.040 are each amended to read as follows:
If payment
of any tax due is not received by the due date, there shall be assessed a
penalty of two percent of the amount of the tax. If any distributor
establishes by a fair preponderance of evidence that ((his or her)) the
distributor's failure to pay the amount of tax due by the due date was
attributable to reasonable cause and was not intentional or willful, the
department may waive the penalty imposed by this section.
Any motor
vehicle fuel tax, penalties, and interest payable under the provisions of this
chapter shall bear interest at the rate ((of one percent per month, or
fraction thereof,)) specified in RCW 82.32.050 from the first day of
the calendar month after the close of the monthly period for which the amount
or any portion thereof should have been paid until the date of payment. The
department may waive the interest when the department determines that the cost
of processing the collection of the interest exceeds the amount of interest
due.
In any suit brought to enforce the rights of the state under this chapter, the certificate of the director showing the amount of taxes, penalties, interest and cost unpaid by any distributor and that the same are due and unpaid to the state shall be prima facie evidence of the facts as shown.
Sec. 9. Section 82.48.090, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as last amended by section 9, chapter 220, Laws of 1987 and RCW 82.48.090 are each amended to read as follows:
In case a
claim is made by any person that ((he)) the person has paid an
erroneously excessive amount of excise tax under this chapter, ((he)) the
person may apply to the department of transportation for a refund of the
claimed excessive amount together with interest at the rate specified in RCW
82.32.050. The department of transportation shall review such
application, and if it determines that an excess amount of tax has actually
been paid by the taxpayer, such excess amount and interest at the rate
specified in RCW 82.32.050 shall be refunded to the taxpayer by means of a
voucher approved by the department of transportation and by the issuance of a
state warrant drawn upon and payable from such funds as the legislature may
provide for that purpose. No refund shall be allowed, however, unless
application for the refund is filed with the department of transportation
within ninety days after the claimed excessive excise tax was paid and the
amount of the overpayment exceeds five dollars.
Sec. 10. Section 16, chapter 260, Laws of 1981 and RCW 82.50.170 are each amended to read as follows:
In case a
claim is made by any person that ((he)) the person has
erroneously paid the tax or a part thereof or any charge hereunder, ((he))
the person may apply in writing to the department of licensing for a
refund of the amount of the claimed erroneous payment within thirteen months
of the time of payment of the tax on such a form as is prescribed by the
department of licensing. The department of licensing shall
review such application for refund, and, if it determines that an erroneous
payment has been made by the taxpayer, it shall certify the amount to be
refunded to the state treasurer that such person is entitled to a refund in
such amount together with interest at the rate specified in RCW 82.32.060,
and the treasurer shall make such approved refund together with interest at
the rate specified in RCW 82.32.060 herein provided for from the general
fund and shall mail or deliver the same to the person entitled thereto.
Any person
making any false statement in the affidavit herein mentioned, under which ((he))
the person obtains any amount of refund to which ((he)) the
person is not entitled under the provisions of this section, shall be
guilty of a gross misdemeanor.
Sec. 11. Section 84.24.070, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 and RCW 84.24.070 are each amended to read as follows:
As soon as
any such relevied tax shall have been reassessed and relevied as herein
provided, the ((board of)) county ((commissioners)) legislative
authority shall forthwith, by proper resolution, order and direct the
repayment to the owner of the property affected, of such an amount as the
payments theretofore made upon the original tax exceed the amount of such
relevied tax (the amount of which shall be certified by the county treasurer to
((said commissioners)) the county legislative authority),
together with interest on such excess at ((six percent per annum)) the
rate specified in RCW 84.69.100 from the date or dates of such excess
payment, and such repayment shall be made by warrants drawn upon a fund in said
treasury hereby created to be known and designated as the county tax refund
fund.
Annually, at the time required by law for the levying of taxes for county purposes the proper county officers required by law to make and enter such tax levies, shall make and enter a tax levy or levies for said county tax refund fund as follows:
(1) A levy
upon all of the taxable property within the county for the amount of all taxes
collected by the county for county and/or state purposes, and which the ((board
of)) county ((commissioners)) legislative authority has
ordered ((and directed)) to be repaid within the preceding twelve
months, including ((legal)) interest at the rate specified in RCW
84.69.100, together with the additional amounts hereinafter provided for;
(2) A levy
upon all of the taxable property of each taxing district within the county for
the amount of all taxes collected by the county for the purposes of the various
taxing districts in such county, which the ((board of)) county ((commissioners))
legislative authority has ordered ((and directed)) to be repaid
within the preceding twelve months, including ((legal)) interest at
the rate specified in RCW 84.69.100, together with the additional amounts
hereinafter provided for.
The aforesaid levy or levies shall also include a proper share of the interest paid out of said fund during said twelve months upon warrants issued against said fund, plus an additional amount not to exceed ten percent of the total of the preceding items required to be included in such levy or levies as such levying officers shall deem necessary to meet the obligations of such fund, taking into consideration the probable portions of such taxes that will not be collected or collectible during the year in which they are due and payable, and also any unobligated cash on hand in said fund.
Sec. 12. Section 84.68.020, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 and RCW 84.68.020 are each amended to read as follows:
In all
cases of the levy of taxes for public revenue which are deemed unlawful or
excessive by the person, firm or corporation whose property is taxed, or from
whom such tax is demanded or enforced, such person, firm or corporation may pay
such tax or any part thereof deemed unlawful((, under written protest
setting forth all of the grounds upon which such tax is claimed to be unlawful
or excessive)); and thereupon the person, firm or corporation so paying, or
his, her, or its legal representatives or assigns, may bring an action
in the superior court or in any federal court of competent jurisdiction against
the state, county or municipality by whose officers the same was collected, to
recover such tax, or any portion thereof, so paid ((under protest)):
PROVIDED, That RCW 84.68.010 through 84.68.070 shall not be deemed to enlarge
the grounds upon which taxes may now be recovered: AND PROVIDED FURTHER, That
no claim need be presented to the state or county or municipality, or any of
their respective officers, for the return of such ((protested)) tax nor
any appeal be taken to the county board of equalization or the board of tax
appeals as a condition precedent to the institution of such action; nor
shall any form of protest be deemed a condition precedent to the institution of
such action.
Sec. 13. Section 84.68.030, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 and RCW 84.68.030 are each amended to read as follows:
In case it
be determined in such action that said tax, or any portion thereof, ((so
paid under protest,)) was unlawfully collected, judgment for recovery
thereof and ((lawful)) interest thereon at the rate specified in RCW
84.69.100 from date of payment, together with costs of suit, shall be
entered in favor of plaintiff. In case the action is against a county and the
judgment shall become final, the amount of such judgment, including ((legal))
interest at the rate specified in RCW 84.69.100 and costs where allowed,
shall be paid out of the treasury of such county by the county treasurer upon
warrants drawn by the county auditor against a fund in said treasury hereby
created to be known and designated as the county tax refund fund. Such
warrants shall be so issued upon the filing with the county auditor and the
county treasurer of duly authenticated copies of such judgment, and shall be
paid by the county treasurer out of any moneys on hand in said fund. If no
funds are available in such county tax refund fund for the payment of such
warrants, then such warrants shall bear interest in such cases and shall be
callable under such conditions as are provided by law for county warrants, and
such interest, if any, shall also be paid out of said fund.
Sec. 14. Section 84.68.050, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 and RCW 84.68.050 are each amended to read as follows:
The action
for the recovery of taxes ((so paid under protest)) under this
chapter shall be brought in the superior court of the county wherein the
tax was collected or in any federal court of competent jurisdiction: PROVIDED,
That where the property against which the tax is levied consists of the
operating property of a railroad company, telegraph company or other public
service company whose operating property is located in more than one county and
is assessed as a unit by any state board or state officer or officers, the
complaining taxpayer may institute such action in the superior court of any one
of the counties in which such tax is payable, or in any federal court of
competent jurisdiction, and may join as parties defendant in said action all of
the counties to which the tax or taxes levied upon such operating property were
paid or are payable, and may recover in one action from each of the county defendants
the amount of the tax, or any portion thereof, ((so paid under protest, and))
adjudged to have been unlawfully collected, together with ((legal))
interest thereon at the rate specified in RCW 84.69.100 from date of
payment, and costs of suit.
Sec. 15. Section 84.68.060, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 and RCW 84.68.060 are each amended to read as follows:
No action
instituted pursuant to this chapter or otherwise to recover any tax levied or
assessed shall be commenced after ((the 30th day of the next succeeding June
following the year in which said)) three years from the date the tax
((became)) first becomes payable.
Sec. 16. Section 84.68.070, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 and RCW 84.68.070 are each amended to read as follows:
Except as permitted by RCW 84.68.010 through 84.68.070 and chapter 84.69 RCW, no action shall ever be brought or defense interposed attacking the validity of any tax, or any portion of any tax: PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That this section shall not be construed as depriving the defendants in any tax foreclosure proceeding of any valid defense allowed by law to the tax sought to be foreclosed therein except defenses based upon alleged excessive valuations, levies or taxes.
Sec. 17. Section 84.68.140, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as amended by section 210, chapter 278, Laws of 1975 1st ex. sess. and RCW 84.68.140 are each amended to read as follows:
Certified
copies of the order of the department of revenue shall be forwarded to the
county assessor, the county auditor and the taxpayer, and the taxpayer shall
immediately be entitled to a refund of the difference, if any, between the tax
already paid and the canceled or reduced or corrected tax based upon the order
of the department ((of revenue)) with ((legal)) interest on such
amount from the date of payment of the original tax. Upon receipt of the
order of the department ((of revenue)) the county auditor shall draw a
warrant against the county tax refund fund in the amount of any tax reduction
so ordered, plus ((legal)) interest at the rate specified in RCW
84.69.100 to the date such warrant is issued, and such warrant shall be
paid by the county treasurer out of any moneys on hand in said fund. If no funds
are available in the county tax refund fund for the payment of such warrant the
warrant shall bear interest and shall be callable under such conditions as are
provided by law for county warrants and such interest, if any, shall also be
paid out of said fund. The order of the department ((of revenue))
shall for all purposes be considered as a judgment against the county tax
refund fund and the obligation thereof shall be discharged in the same manner
as provided by law for the discharge of judgments against the county for
excessive taxes under the provisions of RCW 84.68.010 through 84.68.070 or any
act amendatory thereof.
Sec. 18. Section 84.69.020, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as last amended by section 1, chapter 228, Laws of 1981 and RCW 84.69.020 are each amended to read as follows:
((On
order of the board of county commissioners or other county legislative
authority of any county,)) Ad valorem taxes paid before or after
delinquency shall be refunded if they were:
(1) Paid more than once; or
(2) Paid as a result of manifest error in description; or
(3) Paid as a result of a clerical error in extending the tax rolls; or
(4) Paid as a result of other clerical errors in listing property; or
(5) Paid with respect to improvements which did not exist on assessment date; or
(6) Paid under levies or statutes adjudicated to be illegal or unconstitutional; or
(7) Paid as a result of mistake, inadvertence, or lack of knowledge by any person exempted from paying real property taxes or a portion thereof pursuant to RCW 84.36.381 through 84.36.389, as now or hereafter amended; or
(8) Paid or overpaid as a result of mistake, inadvertence, or lack of knowledge by either a public official or employee or by any person paying the same or paid as a result of mistake, inadvertence, or lack of knowledge by either a public official or employee or by any person paying the same with respect to real property in which the person paying the same has no legal interest; or
(9) Paid on the basis of an assessed valuation which was appealed to the county board of equalization and ordered reduced by the board; or
(10) Paid on the basis of an assessed valuation which was appealed to the state board of tax appeals and ordered reduced by the board: PROVIDED, That the amount refunded under subsections (9) and (10) shall only be for the difference between the tax paid on the basis of the appealed valuation and the tax payable on the valuation adjusted in accordance with the board's order; or
(11) Paid
as a state property tax levied upon ((county assessed)) property, the
assessed value of which has been established by the state board of tax appeals
for the year of such levy: PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That the amount refunded shall
only be for the difference between the state property tax paid and the amount
of state property tax which would, when added to all other property taxes
within the one percent limitation of Article VII, section 2 (Amendment 59) of
the state Constitution equal one percent of the assessed value established by
the board; or
(12) Paid on the basis of an assessed valuation which was adjudicated to be unlawful or excessive: PROVIDED, That the amount refunded shall be for the difference between the amount of tax which was paid on the basis of the valuation adjudged unlawful or excessive and the amount of tax payable on the basis of the assessed valuation determined as a result of the proceeding; or
(13) Paid on property acquired under RCW 84.60.050, and canceled under RCW 84.60.050(2).
No refunds under the provisions of this section shall be made because of any error in determining the valuation of property, except as authorized in subsections (9), (10), (11), and (12).
The county treasurer of each county shall, by the first Monday in January of each year, report to the county legislative authority a list of all refunds made under this section during the previous year. The list is to include the name of the person receiving the refund, the amount of the refund, and the reason for the refund.
Sec. 19. Section 84.69.030, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 and RCW 84.69.030 are each amended to read as follows:
Except in
cases wherein the ((board of)) county ((commissioners)) legislative
authority acts upon its own motion, no orders for a refund under this
chapter shall be made except on a claim:
(1)
Verified by the person who paid the tax, ((his)) the person's
guardian, executor or administrator; and
(2) Filed with the county legislative authority within three years after making of the payment sought to be refunded; and
(3) Stating the statutory ground upon which the refund is claimed.
Sec. 20. Section 84.69.100, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as last amended by section 1, chapter 319, Laws of 1987 and RCW 84.69.100 are each amended to read as follows:
Refunds of
taxes made pursuant to RCW 84.69.010 through 84.69.090 shall include interest
from the date of collection of the portion refundable ((or from the date of
claim for refund, whichever is later: PROVIDED, That refunds on a state,
county, or district wide basis shall not commence to accrue interest until six
months following the date of the final order of the court)). No written
protest by individual taxpayers need to be filed to receive a refund on a
state, county, or district wide basis. The rate of interest shall be the
equivalent coupon issue yield (as published by the federal reserve
bank of San Francisco) of the average bill rate for twenty-six week
treasury bills as determined at the first bill market auction conducted after
June 30th of the calendar year preceding the date the taxes were paid or the
claim for refund is filed, whichever is later. The department of revenue shall
adopt this rate of interest by rule.
Sec. 21. Section 84.69.120, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as amended by section 2, chapter 228, Laws of 1981 and RCW 84.69.120 are each amended to read as follows:
If the ((board
of)) county ((commissioners)) legislative authority rejects a
claim or fails to act within six months from the date of filing of a claim for
refund in whole or in part, the person who paid the taxes, ((his)) the
person's guardian, executor, or administrator may within ((one)) three
years after ((the date of the filing of the claim)) making the
payment of which refund is sought, or, if a claim for refund has been made
within that three-year period, then within thirty days after the rejection of
the claim, whichever limitation is later, commence an action in the
superior court against the county to recover the taxes which the ((board of))
county ((commissioners have)) legislative authority has refused
to refund.
Sec. 22. Section 84.69.140, chapter 15, Laws of 1961 as amended by section 33, chapter 222, Laws of 1988 and RCW 84.69.140 are each amended to read as follows:
In any
action in which recovery of taxes is allowed by the court, the plaintiff is
entitled to interest on the taxes for which recovery is allowed at ((a))
the rate ((as determined under)) specified in RCW
84.69.100 from the date of collection of the tax to the date of entry of
judgment, and such accrued interest shall be included in the judgment.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 23. (1) Section 4 of this act shall be applicable to all tax payments made on or after January 1, 1985, and to all earlier payments made for tax periods that were still open for assessment on January 1, 1989, by reason of waivers of the statutes of limitations executed by the taxpayer in favor of the department of revenue: PROVIDED, That interest on any refund shall be calculated at the rate in effect at the time the refund is paid.
(2) Sections 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, and 22 of this act shall be applicable to any refund action in which a final judgment has not been entered before the effective date of such sections. Interest shall be calculated at the rate in effect at the time a final judgment is entered.
(3) Section 15 of this act shall be applicable to all taxes which first became due on or after January 1, 1986.
(4) Section 20 of this act shall be applicable to determine the amount of interest payable on all refunds paid on or after the effective date of section 20 of this act.
(5) Section 21 of this act shall be applicable to all taxes paid on or after January 1, 1986.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 24. If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 25. Sections 4, 12 through 17, and 19 through 22 of this act are necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and shall take effect immediately.