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SENATE BILL NO. 6866
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C 113 L 90
State of Washington 51st Legislature 1990 Regular Session
By Senator Barr
Read first time 2/1/90 and referred to Committee on Agriculture.
AN ACT Relating to research for field and turf grass seed production; and amending RCW 70.94.656.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1. Section 7, chapter 193, Laws of 1973 1st ex. sess. as amended by section 69, chapter 57, Laws of 1985 and RCW 70.94.656 are each amended to read as follows:
It is hereby declared to be the policy of this state that strong efforts should be made to minimize adverse effects on air quality from the open burning of field and turf grasses grown for seed. To such end this section is intended to promote the development of economical and practical alternate agricultural practices to such burning, and to provide for interim regulation of such burning until practical alternates are found.
(1) The
department shall approve of a study or studies for the exploration and identification
of economical and practical alternate agricultural practices to the open
burning of field and turf grasses grown for seed. Prior to the issuance of any
permit for such burning under RCW 70.94.650, there shall be collected a fee not
to exceed ((fifty cents)) one dollar per acre of crop to be
burned. Any such fees received by any authority shall be transferred to the
department of ecology. The department of ecology shall deposit all such
acreage fees in a special grass seed burning research account, hereby created,
in the state treasury. All earnings of investments of balances in the special
grass seed burning research account shall be credited to the general fund. The
department shall allocate moneys annually from this account for the support of
any approved study or studies as provided for in this subsection. For the
conduct of any such study or studies, the department may contract with public
or private entities: PROVIDED, That whenever the department of ecology shall
conclude that sufficient reasonably available alternates to open burning have
been developed, and at such time as all costs of any studies have been paid,
the grass seed burning research account shall be dissolved, and any money
remaining therein shall revert to the general fund.
(2) Whenever on the basis of information available to it, the department after public hearings have been conducted wherein testimony will be received and considered from interested parties wishing to testify shall conclude that any procedure, program, technique, or device constitutes a practical alternate agricultural practice to the open burning of field or turf grasses grown for seed, the department shall, by order, certify approval of such alternate. Thereafter, in any case which any such approved alternate is reasonably available, the open burning of field and turf grasses grown for seed shall be disallowed and no permit shall issue therefor.
(3) Until approved alternates become available, the department or the authority may limit the number of acres on a pro rata basis among those affected for which permits to burn will be issued in order to effectively control emissions from this source.
(4) Permits issued for burning of field and turf grasses may be conditioned to minimize emissions insofar as practical, including denial of permission to burn during periods of adverse meteorological conditions.