As used in this chapter:
(1) "Charity care" means medically necessary hospital health care rendered to indigent persons when third-party coverage, if any, has been exhausted, to the extent that the persons are unable to pay for the care or to pay deductibles or coinsurance amounts required by a third-party payer, as determined by the department.
(2) "Department" means department of health.
(3) "Hospital" means any health care institution which is required to qualify for a license under RCW
70.41.020(8); or as a behavioral health hospital under chapter
71.12 RCW.
(4) "Indigent persons" are those patients or their guarantors who qualify for charity care pursuant to RCW
70.170.060(5) based on the federal poverty level, adjusted for family size, and who have exhausted any third-party coverage.
(5) "Secretary" means secretary of health.
(6) "Special studies" means studies which have not been funded through the department's biennial or other legislative appropriations.
(7) "Third-party coverage" means an obligation on the part of an insurance company, health care service contractor, health maintenance organization, group health plan, government program, tribal health benefits, or health care sharing ministry as defined in 26 U.S.C. Sec. 5000A to pay for the care of covered patients and services, and may include settlements, judgments, or awards actually received related to the negligent acts of others which have resulted in the medical condition for which the patient has received hospital health care service. The pendency of such settlements, judgments, or awards must not stay hospital obligations to consider an eligible patient for charity care.