The following real and personal property shall be exempt from taxation:
(1) All lands, buildings, and personal property required for necessary administration and maintenance, used, or to the extent used, exclusively for public burying grounds or cemeteries without discrimination as to race, color, national origin or ancestry;
(2)(a) All churches, personal property, and the ground, not exceeding five acres in area, upon which a church of any nonprofit recognized religious denomination is or must be built, together with a parsonage, convent, and buildings and improvements required for the maintenance and safeguarding of such property. The area exempted must in any case include all ground covered by the church, parsonage, convent, and buildings and improvements required for the maintenance and safeguarding of such property and the structures and ground necessary for street access, parking, light, and ventilation, but the area of unoccupied ground exempted in such cases, in connection with church, parsonage, convent, and buildings and improvements required for the maintenance and safeguarding of such property, shall not exceed the equivalent of one hundred twenty by one hundred twenty feet except where additional unoccupied land may be required to conform with state or local codes, zoning, or licensing requirements. The parsonage and convent need not be on land contiguous to the church property. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, to be exempt the property must be wholly used for church purposes.
(b) If the rental income or donations, if applicable, are reasonable and do not exceed the maintenance and operation expenses attributable to the portion of the property loaned or rented, the exemption provided by this subsection (2) is not nullified by:
(i) The loan or rental of property otherwise exempt under this subsection (2) to a nonprofit organization, association, or corporation, or school to conduct an eleemosynary activity;
(ii) The rental or use of the property by any individual, group, or entity, where such rental or use is not otherwise authorized by this subsection (2), for not more than fifty days in each calendar year, and the property is not used for pecuniary gain or to promote business activities for more than fifteen of the fifty days in each calendar year. The fifty and fifteen-day limitations provided in this subsection (2)(b)(ii) do not include days during which setup and takedown activities take place immediately preceding or following a meeting or other event by an individual, group, or entity using the property as provided in this subsection (2)(b)(ii). The 15-day and 50-day limitations provided in this subsection (2)(b)(ii) do not apply to the use of the property for pecuniary gain or for business activities if the property is used for activities related to a qualifying farmers market, as defined in RCW
66.24.170, and all income received from rental or use of the exempt property is used for capital improvements to the exempt property, maintenance and operation of the exempt property, or exempt purposes. The exempt property may be used for up to 53 days for the purposes of a qualifying farmers market; or
(iii) An inadvertent use of the property in a manner inconsistent with the purpose for which exemption is granted, if the inadvertent use is not part of a pattern of use. A pattern of use is presumed when an inadvertent use is repeated in the same assessment year or in two or more successive assessment years.
[
2022 c 84 s 1;
2014 c 99 s 3; (2014 c 99 s 2 expired December 31, 2020); (2010 c 186 s 2 expired December 31, 2020);
1994 c 124 s 16;
1975 1st ex.s. c 291 s 12;
1973 2nd ex.s. c 40 s 1;
1971 ex.s. c 64 s 3;
1961 c 103 s 3;
1961 c 15 s 84.36.020. Prior:
1955 c 196 s 4; prior: 1939 c 206 s 8, part; 1933 ex.s. c 19 s 1, part; 1933 c 115 s 1, part; 1929 c 126 s 1, part; 1925 ex.s. c 130 s 7, part; 1915 c 131 s 1, part; 1903 c 178 s 1, part; 1901 c 176 s 1, part; 1899 c 141 s 2, part; 1897 c 71 ss 1, 5, part; 1895 c 176 s 2, part; 1893 c 124 ss 1, 5, part; 1891 c 140 ss 1, 5, part; 1890 p 532 ss 1, 5, part; 1886 p 47 s 1, part; Code 1881 s 2829, part; 1871 p 37 s 4, part; 1869 p 176 s 4, part; 1867 p 61 s 2, part; 1854 p 331 s 2, part; RRS s 11111, part. Formerly RCW
84.40.010.]