(1) Prohibited financing by foreign nationals.

(a) For purposes of RCW 42.17A.417, and throughout chapter 42.17A RCW, a contribution, expenditure, political advertising, or electioneering communication is "financed in any part by a foreign national" if the funding source includes anything of value greater than a de minimis amount provided by a foreign national for less than full consideration. Such value may include, but is not limited to, a loan, gift, deposit, subscription, forgiveness of indebtedness, donation, advance, pledge, payment, transfer of funds, or goods and services.

(b) A contribution, expenditure, political advertising, or electioneering communication is not "financed in any part by a foreign national" if the person making the contribution or expenditure, or sponsoring the advertisement or communication, is an individual citizen or legal permanent resident using their own personal funds.

(c) A contribution, expenditure, political advertising, or electioneering communication is not "financed in any part by a foreign national" if:

(i) The funding source is the general treasury of a membership organization, such as a trade association or labor union, not otherwise qualifying as a political committee, which includes funding from regular and predetermined membership dues;

(ii) Any additional funding of the general treasury is not from a foreign national, as provided in (a) of this subsection; and

(iii) The organization can demonstrate through a reasonable accounting method that the general treasury has sufficient funds to finance the contribution, expenditure, advertisement, or communication, apart from the aggregate amount of any membership dues received from foreign national members of the organization.

(d) Any funding from a foreign national, as provided in (a) of this subsection, and except as excluded under (b) or (c) of this subsection, must be segregated, using a reasonable accounting method, from the funding source used to finance a contribution, expenditure, advertisement, or communication. Funding from a foreign national may not be used to supplant, replace, or replenish the funding source for the contribution, expenditure, advertisement, or communication.

(2) Prohibited decision-making involvement by foreign nationals.

(a) For purposes of RCW 42.17A.417, and throughout chapter 42.17A RCW, a foreign national is "involved in making decisions regarding the contribution, expenditure, political advertising, or electioneering communication in any way" if the foreign national directs, dictates, controls, or directly or indirectly participates in the decision-making process regarding the financing any such contribution, expenditure, advertisement, or communication.

(b) In addition to the criteria under (a) of this subsection, a foreign national is involved in the decision-making regarding a contribution, expenditure, political advertising, or electioneering communication made by an entity that is a subsidiary, branch, unit, or division of a foreign national, or otherwise established, financed, maintained, or controlled by a foreign national, if the foreign national has:

(i) Made an endorsement or recommendation to support or oppose the same candidate or ballot proposition; or

(ii) Directly or indirectly collaborated or consulted with the entity on matters relating to the support of or opposition to the same candidate or ballot proposition.