size classification | dam height |
Small Dam | Less than 15 feet |
Intermediate Dam | 15 feet or greater but less than 50 feet |
Large Dam | 50 feet or greater |
(f) The reservoir operation classification of the proposed project as defined by Table 2.
TABLE 2. RESERVOIR OPERATION CLASSIFICATION
reservoir operation classification | determining factor |
Permanent Pool or Seasonal Pool Operation | Steady state seepage or saturated flow conditions occur in impounding barrier and foundation at or near normal pool conditions. |
Intermittent Operation | Duration of normal high pool condition is insufficient for steady state seepage or saturated flow conditions to develop in impounding barrier and foundation. |
(g) An assessment of the consequences of dam failure on downstream areas, including:
(i) An estimation of the magnitude of the dam break flood hydrographs resulting from hypothetical dam failures occurring with the reservoir at normal storage elevation and maximum storage elevation;
(ii) A general description of the areas downstream of the dam that could be affected by floodwater from a dam failure;
(iii) If there is the potential for loss of life, an inundation map delineating the maximum areal extent of flooding that could be produced by a dam failure. Inundation mapping should extend to a point downstream where the inundation from the dam failure is within the 100-year flood plain for the affected watercourse;
(iv) The downstream hazard classification as defined by Table 3, which reflects the current conditions of development in downstream areas. The most serious potential consequences of failure of those listed in columns 3A, 3B, and 3C shall be used to establish the appropriate downstream hazard classification.
TABLE 3. DOWNSTREAM HAZARD CLASSIFICATION
DOWNSTREAM HAZARD POTENTIAL | DOWNSTREAM HAZARD CLASSIFICATION | COLUMN 3A POPULATION AT RISK | COLUMN 3B ECONOMIC LOSS GENERIC DESCRIPTIONS | COLUMN 3C ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGES |
Low | 3 | 0 | Minimal. No inhabited structures. Limited agricultural development. | No deleterious materials in reservoir contents |
Significant | 2 | 1 to 6 | Appreciable. 1 or 2 inhabited structures. Notable agriculture or work sites. Secondary highway and/or rail lines. | Limited water quality degradation from reservoir contents and only short term consequences. |
High | 1C | 7 to 30 | Major. 3 to 10 inhabited structures. Low density suburban area with some industry and work sites. Primary highways and rail lines. | |
High | 1B | 31-300 | Extreme. 11 to 100 inhabited structures. Medium density suburban or urban area with associated industry, property and transportation features. | Severe water quality degradation potential from reservoir contents and long term effects on aquatic and human life. |
High | 1A | More than 300 | Extreme. More than 100 inhabited structures. Highly developed, densely populated suburban or urban area with associated industry, property, transportation and community life line features. | |
(h) Engineering calculations and data supporting the detailed design of project elements. This would include, as a minimum:
(i) The design step levels used in design of the various critical project elements, based on guidance contained in the department's Dam Safety Guidelines;
(ii) Stability analyses corroborating the design of the proposed embankment/barrier section under static and seismic loadings and rapid drawdown conditions;
(iii) Calculations for the design of any hydraulic structures, which are subject to high lateral earth pressures, relatively large seismic loads and/or uplift pressures;
(iv) Computations for sizing the principal and emergency spillway, including, where applicable, reservoir routing computations defining the reservoir inflow and outflow design flood hydrographs.
[Statutory Authority: RCW
43.21A.064, [43.21A.]080 and
86.16.061. WSR 92-12-055 (Order 91-17), § 173-175-130, filed 6/1/92, effective 7/2/92.]