(1) As used in this section:
(a) "Rescission" or "rescind" means the undoing or retroactive cancellation of a short-term limited duration medical plan. Rescission returns the carrier and member to the same positions as if the medical plan had never existed.
(b) "Cancellation" or "cancel" means termination of a short-term limited duration medical plan before the end of the coverage period under the plan.
(2) A short-term limited duration medical plan cannot be rescinded by the carrier during the coverage period except for a member's committing fraudulent acts as to the carrier or a member's intentional nondisclosure regarding his or her coverage under a short-term limited duration medical plan during the twelve-month period prior to the date of application. If the plan is rescinded, the carrier must refund to the member all payments made by or on behalf of the member prior to the rescission date or the expiration date of the short-term limited duration medical plan.
(3) A short-term limited duration medical plan cannot be canceled by the carrier during the coverage period except for the following:
(a) Nonpayment of premium;
(b) Violation of published policies of the carrier approved by the insurance commissioner;
(c) A member's committing fraudulent acts as to the carrier;
(d) A member's material breach of the medical plan; or
(e) Change or implementation of federal or state laws that no longer permit the continued offering of the coverage.
(4) No oral or written misrepresentation or warranty made in the process of applying for a short-term limited duration medical plan, by the person applying for coverage or on his or her behalf, will be deemed material or allows the carrier to cancel or rescind the medical plan, unless the misrepresentation or warranty is made with actual intent to deceive.
(5) In any application for a short-term limited duration medical plan made in writing by a person or on his or her behalf, all statements in the application by the person applying for coverage or on his or her behalf are, in the absence of fraud, deemed representations and not warranties. The falsity of any statement shall not bar the right to recovery under the contract unless the false statement was made with actual intent to deceive.
(6) Nothing in this section shall be construed to provide the member with any benefits they would not otherwise be entitled to under their short-term limited duration medical plan.
(7)(a) When cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, the carrier must notify the member in writing ten days prior to the cancellation date that his or her short-term limited duration medical plan will be canceled, unless payment is made prior to the cancellation date.
(b) When cancellation or rescission is for any other reason allowed under this section, the carrier must notify the member in writing twenty days prior to the cancellation or rescission date or the expiration date of the short-term limited duration medical plan, whichever occurs first. A carrier may provide notice less than twenty days prior to the cancellation or rescission date only if the remaining duration of the short-term limited duration medical plan would make it impossible for the carrier to provide notice twenty days prior to the cancellation or rescission date. In such case, notice must be provided no later than ten days prior to the cancellation or rescission date or the expiration date of the short-term limited duration medical plan, whichever occurs first. The notice must specifically state the reason(s) for the cancellation or rescission.
(c) The written communications required by this subsection must be phrased in simple language that is readily understood.