(1) The commissioner shall develop a standard template for a notice of consumer protections from balance billing under the Balance Billing Protection Act and the federal No Surprises Act (P.L. 116-260). The notice may be modified periodically, as determined necessary by the commissioner. The notice template will be posted on the public website of the office of the insurance commissioner.
(2) The standard template for the notice of consumer protections developed under subsection (1) of this section must be provided to consumers enrolled in any health plan issued in Washington state as follows:
(a) Carriers must:
(i) Include the notice in the carrier's communication to an enrollee, in electronic or any other format, that authorizes nonemergency services to be provided at facilities referenced in WAC
284-43B-010 (2)(h)(ii);
(ii) Include the notice in each explanation of benefits sent to an enrollee for items or services with respect to which the requirements of RCW
48.49.020 and WAC
284-43B-020 apply;
(iii) Post the notice on their website in a prominent and relevant location, such as in a location that addresses coverage of emergency services and prior authorization requirements for nonemergency health care services performed by nonparticipating providers at certain participating facilities; and
(iv) Provide the notice to any enrollee upon request.
(b) Health care facilities and providers must:
(i) For any facility or provider that is owned and operated independently from all other businesses and that has more than 50 employees, upon confirming that a patient's health plan is subject to the Balance Billing Protection Act or the federal No Surprises Act (P.L. 116-260):
(A) Include the notice in any communication to a patient, in electronic or any other format related to scheduling of nonemergency health care services performed by nonparticipating providers at certain participating facilities. Text messaging used as a reminder or follow-up after a patient has already received the full text of the notice under this subsection may provide the notice through a link to the provider's webpage that takes the patient directly to the notice. Telephone calls to patients following the patient's receipt of the full text of the notice under this subsection do not need to include the notice; and
(B) For facilities providing emergency services, including behavioral health emergency services providers, provide or mail the notice to a patient within 72 hours following a patient's receipt of emergency services.
(ii) Post the notice on their website, if the provider, behavioral health emergency services provider or facility maintains a website, in a prominent and relevant location near the list of the carrier health plan provider networks with which the provider, behavioral health emergency services provider or facility is an in-network provider;
(iii) If services were provided at a health care facility or in connection with a visit to a health care facility, provide the notice to patients no later than the date and time on which the provider or facility requests payment from the patient, or with respect to a patient from who the provider or facility does not request payment, no later than the date on which the provider or facility submits a claim to the carrier; and
(iv) Provide the notice upon request of a patient.
(3) The notice required in this section may be provided to a patient or an enrollee electronically if it includes the full text of the notice and if the patient or enrollee has affirmatively chosen to receive such communications from the carrier, provider, or facility electronically. Except as authorized in subsection (2)(b)(i)(A) of this section, the notice may not be provided through a hyperlink in an electronic communication.
(4) For claims processed on or after July 1, 2020, when processing a claim that is subject to the balance billing prohibition in RCW
48.49.020, the carrier must indicate on any form used by the carrier to notify enrollees of the amount the carrier has paid on the claim:
(a) Whether the claim is subject to the prohibition in the act; and
(b) The federal Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services individual national provider identifier number, and organizational national provider identifier number, if the provider works for an organization or is in a group practice that has an organization number.
(5) Carriers must ensure that notices provided under this subsection are inclusive for those patients who may have disabilities or limited-English proficiency, consistent with carriers' obligations under WAC
284-43-5940 through
284-43-5965. To assist in meeting this language access requirement, carriers may use translated versions of the notice of consumer protections from balance billing posted on the website of the office of the insurance commissioner.
(6) A facility, behavioral health emergency services provider or health care provider meets its obligation under RCW
48.49.070 or
48.49.080, to include a listing on its website of the carrier health plan provider networks in which the facility or health care provider participates by posting this information on its website for in-force contracts, and for newly executed contracts within 14 calendar days of receipt of the fully executed contract from a carrier. If the information is posted in advance of the effective date of the contract, the date that network participation will begin must be indicated.
(7) Not less than 30 days prior to executing a contract with a carrier:
(a)(i) A hospital, freestanding emergency department, behavioral health emergency services provider or ambulatory surgical facility must provide the carrier with a list of the nonemployed providers or provider groups that have privileges to practice at the hospital, freestanding emergency department, behavioral health emergency services provider or ambulatory surgical facility;
(ii) A hospital, hospital outpatient department, critical access hospital or ambulatory surgical center must provide the carrier with a list of the nonemployed providers or provider groups that are contracted to provide nonemergency health care services at the facility.
(b) The list must include the name of the provider or provider group, mailing address, federal tax identification number or numbers and contact information for the staff person responsible for the provider's or provider group's contracting.
(c) Any facility providing carriers information under this subsection must notify the carrier within 30 days of a removal from or addition to the nonemployed provider list. The facility also must provide an updated list of these providers within 14 calendar days of a written request for an updated list by a carrier.
(8) A participating provider must submit accurate information to a carrier regarding the provider's network status in a timely manner, consistent with the terms of the contract between the provider and the carrier.