1209-S.E AAS CONF REPT 4/24/93
ESHB 1209 - CONF REPT - S3409.5
By Conference Committee
ADOPTED 4/24/93
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1. The legislature finds that student achievement in Washington must be improved to keep pace with societal changes, changes in the workplace, and an increasingly competitive international economy.
To increase student achievement, the legislature finds that the state of Washington needs to develop a public school system that focuses more on the educational performance of students, that includes high expectations for all students, and that provides more flexibility for school boards and educators in how instruction is provided.
The legislature further finds that improving student achievement will require:
(1) Establishing what is expected of students, with standards set at internationally competitive levels;
(2) Parents to be primary partners in the education of their children, and to play a significantly greater role in local school decision making;
(3) Students taking more responsibility for their education;
(4) Time and resources for educators to collaboratively develop and implement strategies for improved student learning;
(5) Making instructional programs more relevant to students' future plans;
(6) All parties responsible for education to focus more on what is best for students; and
(7) An educational environment that fosters mutually respectful interactions in an atmosphere of collaboration and cooperation.
It is the intent of the legislature to provide students the opportunity to achieve at significantly higher levels, and to provide alternative or additional instructional opportunities to help students who are having difficulty meeting the essential academic learning requirements in RCW 28A.630.885.
It is also the intent of the legislature that students who have met or exceeded the essential academic learning requirements be provided with alternative or additional instructional opportunities to help advance their educational experience.
The provisions of chapter . . ., Laws of 1993 (this act) shall not be construed to change current state requirements for students who receive home-based instruction under chapter 28A.200 RCW, or for students who attend state-approved private schools under chapter 28A.195 RCW.
PART I
STUDENT LEARNING GOALS
Sec. 101. RCW 28A.150.210 and 1977 ex.s. c 359 s 2 are each amended to read as follows:
The goal of the Basic
Education Act for the schools of the state of Washington set forth in this ((1977
amendatory act)) chapter shall be to provide students with the
opportunity to ((achieve those skills which are generally recognized as
requisite to learning. Those skills shall include the ability:
(1) To distinguish,
interpret and make use of words, numbers and other symbols, including sound,
colors, shapes and textures;
(2) To organize
words and other symbols into acceptable verbal and nonverbal forms of
expression, and numbers into their appropriate functions;
(3) To perform
intellectual functions such as problem solving, decision making, goal setting,
selecting, planning, predicting, experimenting, ordering and evaluating; and
(4) To use various
muscles necessary for coordinating physical and mental functions)) become responsible citizens, to contribute
to their own economic well-being and to that of their families and communities,
and to enjoy productive and satisfying lives. To these ends, the goals of each
school district, with the involvement of parents and community members, shall
be to provide opportunities for all students to develop the knowledge and
skills essential to:
(1) Read with comprehension, write with skill, and communicate effectively and responsibly in a variety of ways and settings;
(2) Know and apply the core concepts and principles of mathematics; social, physical, and life sciences; civics and history; geography; arts; and health and fitness;
(3) Think analytically, logically, and creatively, and to integrate experience and knowledge to form reasoned judgments and solve problems; and
(4) Understand the importance of work and how performance, effort, and decisions directly affect future career and educational opportunities.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 102. Section 101 of this act shall take effect September 1, 1994.
PART II
COMMISSION ON STUDENT LEARNING
NEW SECTION. Sec. 201. A new section is added to chapter 28A.630 RCW to read as follows:
Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the definitions in this section apply throughout RCW 28A.630.885 and 28A.300.130.
(1) "Commission" means the commission on student learning created in RCW 28A.630.885.
(2) "Student learning goals" mean the goals established in RCW 28A.150.210.
(3) "Essential academic learning requirements" means more specific academic and technical skills and knowledge, based on the student learning goals, as determined under RCW 28A.630.885(3)(a). Essential academic learning requirements shall not limit the instructional strategies used by schools or school districts or require the use of specific curriculum.
(4) "Performance standards" or "standards" means the criteria used to determine if a student has successfully learned the specific knowledge or skill being assessed as determined under RCW 28A.630.885(3)(b). The standards should be set at internationally competitive levels.
(5) "Assessment system" or "student assessment system" means a series of assessments used to determine if students have successfully learned the essential academic learning requirements. The assessment system shall be developed under RCW 28A.630.885(3)(b).
(6) "Performance-based education system" means an education system in which a significantly greater emphasis is placed on how well students are learning, and significantly less emphasis is placed on state-level laws and rules that dictate how instruction is to be provided. The performance-based education system does not require that schools use an outcome-based instructional model. Decisions regarding how instruction is provided are to be made, to the greatest extent possible, by schools and school districts, not by the state.
Sec. 202. RCW 28A.630.885 and 1992 c 141 s 202 are each amended to read as follows:
(((2))) (1)
The Washington commission on student learning is hereby established. The
primary purposes of the commission are to identify ((what)) the
knowledge and skills all public school students need to know and be
able to do based on the student learning goals ((of the governor's council
on education reform and funding)) in RCW 28A.150.210, to develop
student assessment and school accountability systems, and to take other steps
necessary to develop a performance-based education system. The commission
shall include three members of the state board of education, three members
appointed by the governor before July 1, 1992, and ((three)) five
members appointed no later than ((February)) June 1, 1993, by the
governor elected in the November 1992 election. The governor shall appoint
a chair from the commission members, and fill any vacancies in gubernatorial
appointments that may occur. The state board of education shall fill any
vacancies of state board of education appointments that may occur. In
making the appointments, educators, business leaders, and parents shall be
represented, and nominations from state-wide education, business, and parent
organizations shall be requested. Efforts shall be made to ensure that the
commission reflects the ((cultural)) racial and ethnic diversity
of the state's K-12 student population and that the major geographic regions in
the state are represented. Appointees shall be qualified individuals who are
supportive of educational restructuring, who have a positive record of service,
and who will devote sufficient time to the responsibilities of the commission
to ensure that the objectives of the commission are achieved.
(((3) The commission
shall begin its substantive work subject to subsection (1) of this section.
(4))) (2) The commission shall establish ((technical))
advisory committees. Membership of the ((technical)) advisory
committees shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, professionals from
the office of the superintendent of public instruction and the state board of
education, and other state and local educational practitioners and student
assessment specialists.
(((5))) (3)
The commission, with the assistance of the ((technical)) advisory
committees, shall:
(a) ((Identify what
all elementary and secondary students need to know and be able to do. At a
minimum, these)) Develop essential academic learning requirements ((shall
include reading, writing, speaking, science, history, geography, mathematics,
and critical thinking. In developing these essential academic learning
requirements, the commission shall incorporate)) based on the
student learning goals ((identified by the council on education reform and
funding)) in RCW 28A.150.210. Essential academic learning requirements
shall be developed, to the extent possible, for each of the student learning
goals in RCW 28A.150.210. Goals one and two shall be considered primary.
Essential academic learning requirements for RCW 28A.150.210(1), goal one, and
the mathematics component of RCW 28A.150.210(2), goal two, shall be completed
no later than March 1, 1995. Essential academic learning requirements that
incorporate the remainder of RCW 28A.150.210 (2), (3), and (4), goals two,
three, and four, shall be completed no later than March 1, 1996. To the
maximum extent possible, the commission shall integrate goal four and the
knowledge and skill areas in the other goals in the development of the
essential academic learning requirements;
(b) ((By December 1,
1995,)) (i) The commission shall present to the state board of
education and superintendent of public instruction a state-wide academic
assessment system for use in the elementary ((grades)), middle, and
high school years designed to determine if each student has mastered the
essential academic learning requirements identified in (a) of this subsection.
The academic assessment system shall include a variety of ((methodologies))
assessment methods, including performance-based measures that are
criterion-referenced. Performance standards for determining if a student has
successfully completed an assessment shall be initially determined by the
commission in consultation with the advisory committees required in subsection
(2) of this section.
(ii) The
assessment system shall be designed so that the results under the assessment
system are used by educators as tools to evaluate instructional practices, and
to initiate appropriate educational support for students who ((do)) have
not ((master)) mastered the essential academic learning
requirements at the appropriate periods in the student's educational
development. ((Mastery of each component of the essential academic
learning requirements shall be required before students progress in subsequent
components of the essential academic learning requirements. The state board of
education and superintendent of public instruction shall implement the
elementary academic assessment system beginning in the 1996-97 school year,
unless the legislature takes action to delay or prevent implementation of the
assessment system and essential academic learning requirements.))
(iii) Assessments measuring the essential academic learning requirements developed for RCW 28A.150.210(1), goal one, and the mathematics component of RCW 28A.150.210(2), goal two, shall be initially implemented by the state board of education and superintendent of public instruction no later than the 1996-97 school year, unless the legislature takes action to delay or prevent implementation of the assessment system and essential academic learning requirements. Assessments measuring the essential academic learning requirements developed for RCW 28A.150.210 (2), (3), and (4), goals two, three, and four, shall be initially implemented by the state board of education and superintendent of public instruction no later than the 1997-98 school year, unless the legislature takes action to delay or prevent implementation of the assessment system and essential academic learning requirements. To the maximum extent possible, the commission shall integrate knowledge and skill areas in development of the assessments.
(iv) Before the 2000-2001 school year, participation by school districts in the assessment system shall be optional. School districts that desire to participate before the 2000-2001 school year shall notify the superintendent of public instruction in a manner determined by the superintendent. Beginning in the 2000-2001 school year, all school districts shall be required to participate in the assessment system.
(v) The state board of education and superintendent of public instruction may modify the essential academic learning requirements and academic assessment system, as needed, in subsequent school years.
(vi) The commission shall develop assessments that are directly related to the essential academic learning requirements, and are not biased toward persons with different learning styles, racial or ethnic backgrounds, or on the basis of gender;
(c) ((By December 1,
1996, present to the state board of education and superintendent of public
instruction a state-wide academic assessment system for use in the secondary
grades designed to determine if each student has mastered the essential
academic learning requirements identified for secondary students in (a) of this
subsection. The academic assessment system shall use a variety of
methodologies, including performance-based measures, to determine if students
have mastered the essential academic learning requirements, and)) After
a determination is made by the state board of education that the high school
assessment system has been implemented and that it is sufficiently reliable and
valid, successful completion of the high school assessment shall lead to a certificate
of mastery. The certificate of mastery shall be obtained by most students
at about the age of sixteen, and is evidence that the student has successfully
mastered the essential academic learning requirements during his or her
educational career. The certificate of mastery shall be required for
graduation but shall not be the only requirement for graduation. ((The
assessment system shall be designed so that the results are used by educators
to evaluate instructional practices, and to initiate appropriate educational
support for students who do not master the essential academic learning
requirements.)) The commission shall ((recommend)) make
recommendations to the state board of education ((whether the
certificate of mastery should take the place of the graduation requirements or
be required for graduation in addition to graduation requirements. The state
board of education and superintendent of public instruction shall implement the
secondary academic assessment system beginning in the 1997-98 school year,
unless the legislature takes action to delay or prevent implementation of the
assessment system and essential academic learning requirements. The state
board of education and superintendent of public instruction may modify the
assessment system, as needed, in subsequent school years)) regarding the
relationship between the certificate of mastery and high school graduation
requirements. Upon achieving the certificate of mastery, schools shall provide
students with the opportunity to continue to pursue career and educational
objectives through educational pathways that emphasize integration of academic
and vocational education. Educational pathways may include, but are not
limited to, programs such as work-based learning, school-to-work transition,
tech prep, vocational-technical education, running start, and preparation for
technical college, community college, or university education;
(d) Consider methods to address the unique needs of special education students when developing the assessments in (b) and (c) of this subsection;
(e) ((Develop
strategies that will assist educators in helping students master the essential
academic learning requirements;
(f) Establish a
center the primary role of which is to plan, implement, and evaluate a high
quality professional development process. The quality schools center shall:
Have an advisory council composed of educators, parents, and community and
business leaders; use best practices research regarding instruction,
management, curriculum development, and assessment; coordinate its activities
with the office of the superintendent of public instruction and the state board
of education; employ and contract with individuals who have a commitment to
quality reform; prepare a six-year plan to be updated every two years; and be
able to accept resources and funding from private and public sources;
(g) Develop
recommendations for the repeal or amendment of federal, state, and local laws,
rules, budgetary language, regulations, and other factors that inhibit schools
from adopting strategies designed to help students achieve the essential
academic learning requirements;
(h))) Consider methods to address the unique
needs of highly capable students when developing the assessments in (b) and (c)
of this subsection;
(f) Develop
recommendations on the time, support, and resources, including technical
assistance, needed by schools and school districts to help students achieve the
essential academic learning requirements. These recommendations shall include
an estimate for the legislature, superintendent of public instruction, and
governor on the expected cost of implementing the ((elementary and secondary))
academic assessment system((s during the 1995-97 biennium and beyond));
(((i))) (g)
Develop recommendations for consideration by the higher education coordinating
board for adopting college and university entrance requirements for public
school students that ((would assist schools in adopting strategies
designed to help students achieve the essential learning requirements)) are
consistent with the essential academic learning requirements and the
certificate of mastery;
(((j))) (h)
By December 1, ((1996)) 1998, recommend to the legislature, governor,
state board of education, and superintendent of public instruction:
(i) A state-wide
accountability system to monitor and evaluate accurately and fairly the
level of learning occurring in individual schools and school districts. ((The
commission also shall recommend to the legislature steps that should be taken
to assist school districts and schools in which learning is significantly below
expected levels of performance as measured by the academic assessment systems
established under this section)) The accountability system shall be
designed to recognize the characteristics of the student population of schools
and school districts such as gender, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and
other factors. The system shall include school-site, school district, and
state-level accountability reports;
(ii) A school assistance program to help schools and school districts that are having difficulty helping students meet the essential academic learning requirements;
(iii) A system to intervene in schools and school districts in which significant numbers of students persistently fail to learn the essential academic learning requirements; and
(iv) An awards program to provide incentives to school staff to help their students learn the essential academic learning requirements, with each school being assessed individually against its own baseline. Incentives shall be based on the rate of percentage change of students achieving the essential academic learning requirements. School staff shall determine how the awards will be spent.
It is the intent of the legislature to begin implementation of programs in this subsection (3)(h) on September 1, 2000;
(((k))) (i)
Report annually by December 1st to the legislature, the governor, the
superintendent of public instruction, and the state board of education on
the progress, findings, and recommendations of the commission; and
(((l) Complete other
tasks, as appropriate)) (j) Make recommendations to the legislature and
take other actions necessary or desirable to help students meet the student
learning goals.
(((6))) (4)
The commission shall coordinate its activities with the state board of
education and the office of the superintendent of public instruction.
(((7))) (5)
The commission shall seek advice broadly from the public and all interested
educational organizations in the conduct of its work, including holding
periodic regional public hearings.
(((8))) (6)
The commission shall select an entity to provide staff support and the office
of ((financial management)) the superintendent of public instruction
shall ((contract with that entity)) provide administrative oversight
and be the fiscal agent for the commission. The commission may direct the
office of ((financial management)) the superintendent of public
instruction to enter into subcontracts, within the commission's
resources, with school districts, teachers, higher education faculty, state
agencies, business organizations, and other individuals and organizations to
assist the commission in its deliberations.
(((9))) (7)
Members of the commission shall be reimbursed for travel expenses as provided
in RCW 43.03.050 and 43.03.060.
PART III
STUDENT LEARNING IMPROVEMENT GRANTS
NEW SECTION. Sec. 301. A new section is added to chapter 28A.300 RCW to read as follows:
(1) To the extent funds are appropriated, the office of the superintendent of public instruction shall provide student learning improvement grants for the 1994-95 through 1996-97 school years. The purpose of the grants is to provide funds for additional time and resources for staff development and planning intended to improve student learning for all students, including students with diverse needs, consistent with the student learning goals in RCW 28A.150.210.
(2) To be eligible for student learning improvement grants, school district boards of directors shall:
(a) Adopt a policy regarding the sharing of instructional decisions with school staff, parents, and community members;
(b) Submit school-based applications that have been developed by school building personnel, parents, and community members. Each application shall:
(i) Enumerate specific activities to be carried out as part of the grant;
(ii) Identify the technical resources desired and availability of those resources;
(iii) Include a proposed budget; and
(iv) Indicate that the application was approved by the school principal and representatives of teachers, parents, and the community.
(3) The school board shall conduct at least one public hearing on schools' plans for using the grants before the board approves the plans. Boards may hear and approve more than one school's plan at a hearing. The board shall only submit applications for grants to the superintendent of public instruction if the board has approved the plans.
(4) If the requirements of subsections (2) and (3) of this section are met, the superintendent of public instruction shall approve the grant application.
(5) To the extent funds are appropriated, and for allocation purposes only, the amount of grants for the 1994-95 school year shall be based on time equivalent to no fewer than three days and not more than five days depending upon the number of grant applications received and on the number of full-time equivalent certificated staff, classified instructional aides, and classified secretaries who work in the school at the time of application. For the 1995-96 and 1996-97 school years, the equivalent of five days annually shall be provided. The allocation per full-time equivalent staff shall be determined in the biennial operating appropriations act. School districts shall use all funds received under this section solely for grants to schools and shall not use any portion of the funds for indirect costs.
(6) The state schools for the deaf and blind may apply for grants under this section.
(7) The superintendent of public instruction shall adopt timelines and rules as necessary under chapter 34.05 RCW to administer the program. The superintendent may modify application requirements for schools that have schools for the twenty-first century projects under RCW 28A.630.100. A copy of the proposed rules shall be submitted to the joint select committee on education restructuring established in section 1001 of this act at least forty-five days prior to adoption of the rules.
(8) Funding under this section shall not become a part of the state's basic program of education obligation as set forth under Article IX of the state Constitution.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 302. A new section is added to chapter 28A.305 RCW to read as follows:
School districts may use the application process in section 301 of this act to apply for waivers under RCW 28A.305.140.
PART IV
EDUCATOR TRAINING AND ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS
Sec. 401. RCW 28A.415.250 and 1991 c 116 s 19 are each amended to read as follows:
The superintendent of public instruction shall adopt rules to establish and operate a teacher assistance program. For the purposes of this section, the terms "mentor teachers," "beginning teachers," and "experienced teachers" may include any person possessing any one of the various certificates issued by the superintendent of public instruction under RCW 28A.410.010. The program shall provide for:
(1) Assistance by mentor teachers who will provide a source of continuing and sustained support to beginning teachers, or experienced teachers who are having difficulties, or both, both in and outside the classroom. A mentor teacher may not be involved in evaluations under RCW 28A.405.100 of a teacher who receives assistance from said mentor teacher under the teacher assistance program established under this section. The mentor teachers shall also periodically inform their principals respecting the contents of training sessions and other program activities;
(2) Stipends for mentor
teachers and beginning and experienced teachers which shall not be
deemed compensation for the purposes of salary lid compliance under RCW ((28A.58.095))
28A.400.200: PROVIDED, That stipends shall not be subject to the
continuing contract provisions of this title;
(3) Workshops for the training of mentor and beginning teachers;
(4) The use of substitutes to give mentor teachers, beginning teachers, and experienced teachers opportunities to jointly observe and evaluate teaching situations and to give mentor teachers opportunities to observe and assist beginning and experienced teachers in the classroom;
(5) Mentor teachers who are superior teachers based on their evaluations, pursuant to RCW 28A.405.010 through 28A.405.240, and who hold valid continuing certificates;
(6) Mentor teachers shall be selected by the district and may serve as mentors up to and including full time. If a bargaining unit, certified pursuant to RCW 41.59.090 exists within the district, classroom teachers representing the bargaining unit shall participate in the mentor teacher selection process; and
(7) Periodic consultation by the superintendent of public instruction or the superintendent's designee with representatives of educational organizations and associations, including educational service districts and public and private institutions of higher education, for the purposes of improving communication and cooperation and program review.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 402. A new section is added to chapter 28A.415 RCW to read as follows:
(1) To the extent specific funds are appropriated for the pilot program in this section, the superintendent of public instruction shall establish a pilot program to support the pairing of full-time mentor teachers with experienced teachers who are having difficulties and full-time mentor teachers with beginning teachers under RCW 28A.415.250.
(2) The superintendent of public instruction shall submit a report to the legislature by December 31, 1995, with findings about the pilot program. The report shall include an analysis of the effectiveness of the pilot program in the remediation of teachers having difficulties, recommendations regarding continuing the program, and recommendations on new procedures under chapter 28A.405 RCW regarding teachers who have not shown sufficient progress in the area or areas of teaching skills needing improvement.
(3) The superintendent of public instruction shall appoint an oversight committee, which shall include teachers and administrators from the pilot districts, that shall be involved in the evaluation of the pilot program under this section.
(4) The superintendent of public instruction shall adopt rules as necessary under chapter 34.05 RCW to implement the pilot program established under subsection (1) of this section.
Sec. 403. RCW 28A.405.140 and 1990 c 33 s 387 are each amended to read as follows:
After an evaluation
conducted pursuant to RCW 28A.405.100, the ((school district)) principal
or the evaluator may require the teacher to take in-service training
provided by the district in the area of teaching skills needing improvement,
and may require the teacher to have a mentor for purposes of achieving such
improvement.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 404. A new section is added to chapter 28A.405 RCW to read as follows:
(1) To the extent funds are appropriated, the Washington state principal internship support program is created beginning in the 1994-95 school year. The purpose of the program is to provide funds to school districts to hire substitutes for district employees who are in a principal preparation program to complete an internship with a mentor principal.
(2) Participants in the principal internship support program shall be selected as follows:
(a) The candidate shall be enrolled in a state board‑approved school principal preparation program;
(b) The candidate shall apply in writing to his or her local school district;
(c) Each school district shall determine which applicants meet its criteria for participation in the principal internship support program and shall notify its educational service district of the school district's selected applicants. When submitting the names of applicants, the school district shall identify a mentor principal for each principal intern applicant, and shall agree to provide the internship applicant at least forty-five student days of release time for the internship; and
(d) Educational service districts, with the assistance of an advisory board, shall select internship participants.
(3)(a) The maximum amount of state funding for each internship shall be the estimated state-wide average cost of providing a substitute teacher for forty-five school days.
(b) Funds appropriated for the principal internship support program shall be allocated by the superintendent of public instruction to the educational service districts based on the percentage of full-time equivalent public school students enrolled in school districts in each educational service district. Participants should be selected to reflect the percentage of minorities of the student population in the educational service district region, and to the extent practicable, represent an equal number of women and men. If it is not possible to find qualified candidates reflecting the percentage of minorities of the student population of the educational service district, the educational service district shall select those qualified candidates who meet these criteria and leave the remaining positions unfilled, and any unspent funds shall revert to the state general fund.
(c) Once principal internship participants have been selected, the educational service districts shall allocate the funds to the appropriate school districts. The funds shall be used to pay for replacement substitute staff while the school district employee is completing the principal internship.
(d) Educational service districts may be reimbursed for costs associated with implementing the program. Reimbursement rates shall be determined by the superintendent of public instruction.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 405. A new section is added to chapter 28A.405 RCW to read as follows:
(1) To the extent funds are appropriated, the Washington state superintendent and program administrator internship support program is created beginning in the 1994-95 school year. The purpose of the program is to provide funds to school districts to hire substitutes for district employees who are in a superintendent or program administrator preparation program to complete an internship with a mentor administrator.
(2) Participants in the superintendent and program administrator internship support program shall be selected as follows:
(a) The candidate shall be enrolled in a state board-approved school district superintendent or program administrator preparation program;
(b) The candidate shall apply in writing to his or her local school district;
(c) Each school district shall determine which applicants meet its criteria for participation in the internship support program and shall notify its educational service district of the school district's selected applicants. When submitting the names of applicants, the school district shall identify a mentor administrator for each intern applicant and shall agree to provide the internship applicant at least forty-five student days of release time for the internship; and
(d) Educational service districts, with the assistance of an advisory board, shall select internship participants.
(3)(a) The maximum amount of state funding for each internship shall be the estimated state-wide average cost of providing a substitute teacher for forty-five school days as calculated by the superintendent of public instruction.
(b) Funds appropriated for the internship support program shall be allocated by the superintendent of public instruction to the educational service districts based on the percentage of full-time equivalent public school students enrolled in school districts in each educational service district. To the extent practicable, participants should be selected to reflect the racial and ethnic diversity of the student population in the educational service district region, and represent an equal number of women and men.
(c) Once internship participants have been selected, the educational service districts shall allocate the funds to the appropriate school districts. The funds shall be used to pay for replacement substitute staff while the school district employee is completing the internship.
(d) Educational service districts may be reimbursed for costs associated with implementing the program. Reimbursement rates shall be determined by the superintendent of public instruction.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 406. (1) The state board of education shall appoint an administrator internship advisory task force to develop and recommend to the board standards for the principal and superintendent and program administrator internship support programs created in sections 404 and 405 of this act. Interns shall be required to complete the state board standards in order to successfully complete the internship program. These standards shall be adopted by the state board of education before the allocation of funds by the superintendent of public instruction pursuant to sections 404(3)(c) and 405(3)(c) of this act. Colleges, universities, and school districts may establish additional standards.
(2) Task force membership shall include, but not be limited to, representatives of the office of the superintendent of public instruction, principals, superintendents, program administrators, teachers, school directors, parents, higher education administrative preparation programs, and educational service districts. The task force membership shall, to the extent possible, be racially and ethnically diverse.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 407. A new section is added to chapter 28A.300 RCW to read as follows:
The superintendent of public instruction shall adopt rules as necessary under chapter 34.05 RCW to administer the principal and superintendent and program administrator internship support programs.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 408. A new section is added to chapter 28A.300 RCW to read as follows:
(1) The paraprofessional training program is created. The primary purpose of the program is to provide training for classroom assistants to assist them in helping students achieve the student learning goals under RCW 28A.150.210. Another purpose of the program is to provide training to certificated personnel who work with classroom assistants.
(2) The superintendent of public instruction may allocate funds, to the extent funds are appropriated for this program, to educational service districts, school districts, and other organizations for providing the training in subsection (1) of this section.
PART V
CENTER FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF STUDENT LEARNING
Sec. 501. RCW 28A.300.130 and 1986 c 180 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) ((Recent and))
Expanding activity in educational research, educational
restructuring, and educational improvement initiatives has produced and
continues to produce much valuable information. The legislature finds that
such information should be shared with the citizens and educational community
of the state as widely as possible. To facilitate access to information and
materials on ((education)) educational improvement and research,
the superintendent of public instruction, to the extent funds are
appropriated, shall ((act as the state clearinghouse for educational
information.
(2) In carrying out
this function, the superintendent of public instruction's primary duty shall be
to collect, screen, organize, and disseminate information pertaining to the
state's educational system from preschool through grade twelve, including but not
limited to in-state research and development efforts; descriptions of
exemplary, model, and innovative programs; and related information that can be
used in developing more effective programs.
(3) The
superintendent of public instruction shall maintain a collection of such
studies, articles, reports, research findings, monographs, bibliographies,
directories, curriculum materials, speeches, conference proceedings, legal
decisions that are concerned with some aspect of the state's education system,
and other applicable materials. All materials and information shall be
considered public documents under chapter 42.17 RCW and the superintendent of
public instruction shall furnish copies of educational materials at nominal
cost.
(4) The
superintendent of public instruction shall coordinate the dissemination of
information with the educational service districts and shall publish and
distribute, on a monthly basis, a newsletter describing current activities and
developments in education in the state)) establish the center for the improvement of student learning.
The primary purpose of the center is to provide assistance and advice to
parents, school board members, educators, and the public regarding strategies
for assisting students in learning the essential academic learning requirements
pursuant to RCW 28A.630.885. The center shall work in conjunction with the
commission on student learning, educational service districts, and institutions
of higher education.
(2) The center shall:
(a) Serve as a clearinghouse for the completed work and activities of the commission on student learning;
(b) Serve as a clearinghouse for information regarding successful educational restructuring and parental involvement programs in schools and districts, and information about efforts within institutions of higher education in the state to support educational restructuring initiatives in Washington schools and districts;
(c) Provide best practices research and advice that can be used to help schools develop and implement: School improvement plans; school-based shared decision-making models; programs to promote lifelong learning and community involvement in education; school-to-work transition programs; programs to meet the needs of highly capable students; programs to meet the diverse needs of students based on gender, racial, ethnic, economic, and special needs status; and other programs that will assist educators in helping students learn the essential academic learning requirements;
(d) Develop and distribute, in conjunction with the commission on student learning, parental involvement materials, including instructional guides developed to inform parents of the essential academic learning requirements. The instructional guides also shall contain actions parents may take to assist their children in meeting the requirements, and should focus on reaching parents who have not previously been involved with their children's education;
(e) Identify obstacles to greater parent and community involvement in school shared decision-making processes and recommend strategies for helping parents and community members to participate effectively in school shared decision-making processes, including understanding and respecting the roles of school building administrators and staff;
(f) Take other actions to increase public awareness of the importance of parental and community involvement in education;
(g) Work with appropriate organizations to inform teachers, district and school administrators, and school directors about the waivers available under RCW 28A.305.140 and the broadened school board powers under RCW 28A.320.015;
(h) Provide training and consultation services;
(i) Address methods for improving the success rates of certain ethnic and racial student groups; and
(j) Perform other functions consistent with the purpose of the center as prescribed in subsection (1) of this section.
(3) The superintendent of public instruction, after consultation with the commission on student learning, shall select and employ a director for the center.
(4) The superintendent may enter into contracts with individuals or organizations including but not limited to: School districts; teachers; higher education faculty; institutions of higher education; state agencies; business or community-based organizations; and other individuals and organizations to accomplish the duties and responsibilities of the center. The superintendent shall contract out with community-based organizations to meet the provisions of subsection (2)(d) and (e) of this section. In carrying out the duties and responsibilities of the center, the superintendent, whenever possible, shall use practitioners to assist agency staff as well as assist educators and others in schools and districts.
(5) The superintendent shall report annually to the commission on student learning on the activities of the center.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 502. A new section is added to chapter 28A.300 RCW to read as follows:
(1) The center for the improvement of student learning account is hereby established in the custody of the state treasurer. The superintendent of public instruction shall deposit in the account all moneys received from gifts, grants, or endowments for the center for the improvement of student learning. Moneys in the account may be spent only for activities of the center. Disbursements from the account shall be on authorization of the superintendent of public instruction or the superintendent's designee. The account is subject to the allotment procedure provided under chapter 43.88 RCW, but no appropriation is required for disbursements.
(2) The superintendent of public instruction may receive such gifts, grants, and endowments from public or private sources as may be made from time to time, in trust or otherwise, for the use and benefit of the purposes of the center for the improvement of student learning and expend the same or any income therefrom according to the terms of the gifts, grants, or endowments.
PART VI
SCHOOL-TO-WORK TRANSITIONS
NEW SECTION. Sec. 601. (1) The legislature finds that preparing students to make successful transitions from school to work helps promote educational, career, and personal success for all students.
(2) A successful school experience should prepare students to make informed career direction decisions at critical points in their educational progress. Schools that demonstrate the relevancy and practical application of course work will expose students to a broad range of interrelated career and educational opportunities and will expand students' posthigh school options.
(3) The school-to-work transitions program, under chapter . . ., Laws of 1993 (Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 1820), is intended to help secondary schools develop model programs for school-to-work transitions. The purposes of the model programs are to provide incentives for selected schools to:
(a) Integrate vocational and academic instruction into a single curriculum;
(b) Provide each student with a choice of multiple, flexible educational pathways based on the student's career interest areas;
(c) Emphasize increased vocational and academic guidance and counseling for students;
(d) Foster partnerships with local employers and employees to incorporate work sites as part of work-based learning experiences;
(e) Encourage collaboration among middle or junior high schools and secondary schools in developing successful transition programs and to encourage articulation agreements between secondary schools and community and technical colleges.
(4) The legislature further finds that successful implementation of the school-to-work transitions program is an important part of achieving the purposes of chapter . . ., Laws of 1993 (this act).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 602. A new section is added to chapter 28A.630 RCW to read as follows:
The superintendent of public instruction, in selecting projects for grant awards under the school-to-work transitions program, shall give additional consideration to schools or school districts whose proposals are consistent with the state comprehensive plan for work force training and education prepared by the work force training and education coordinating board.
Sec. 603. RCW 28A.630.878 and 1992 c 137 s 11 are each amended to read as follows:
The superintendent of
public instruction, through the ((state clearinghouse for education
information)) center for the improvement of student learning, shall
collect and disseminate to all school districts and other interested parties
information about the ((academic and vocational integration development
pilot)) school-to-work transitions projects.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 604. Section 603 of this act shall expire June 30, 1999.
PART VII
TECHNOLOGY
NEW SECTION. Sec. 701. The legislature recognizes that up-to-date tools will help students learn. Workplace technology requirements will continue to change and students should be knowledgeable in the use of technologies.
Furthermore, the legislature finds that the Washington systemic initiative is a broad-based effort to promote widespread public literacy in mathematics, science, and technology. An important component of the systemic initiative is the universal electronic access to information by students. It is the intent of the legislature that components of sections 702 through 706 of this act will support the state-wide systemic reform effort in mathematics, science, and technology as envisioned by the Washington systemic initiative.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 702. Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter and section 705 of this act.
(1) "Education technology" or "technology" means the effective use of electronic and optical tools, including telephones, and electronic and optical pathways in helping students learn.
(2) "Network" means integrated linking of education technology systems in schools for transmission of voice, data, video, or imaging, or a combination of these.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 703. (1) The superintendent of public instruction, to the extent funds are appropriated, shall develop and implement a Washington state K-12 education technology plan. The technology plan, which shall be completed by December 15, 1993, and updated on at least a biennial basis, shall be developed to coordinate and expand the use of education technology in the common schools of the state. The plan shall be consistent with applicable provisions of chapter 43.105 RCW. The plan, at a minimum, shall address:
(a) The provision of technical assistance to schools and school districts for the planning, implementation, and training of staff in the use of technology in curricular and administrative functions;
(b) The continued development of a network to connect school districts, institutions of higher learning, and other sources of on-line information; and
(c) Methods to equitably increase the use of education technology by students and school personnel throughout the state.
(2) The superintendent of public instruction shall appoint an educational technology advisory committee to assist in the development and implementation of the technology plan in subsection (1) of this section. The committee shall include, but is not limited to, persons representing: The state board of education, the commission on student learning, the department of information services, educational service districts, school directors, school administrators, school principals, teachers, classified staff, higher education faculty, parents, students, business, labor, scientists and mathematicians, the higher education coordinating board, the work force training and education coordinating board, and the state library.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 704. In conjunction with the plan required in section 703 of this act, the superintendent of public instruction shall prepare recommendations to the legislature regarding the development of a grant program for school districts for the purchase and installation of computers, computer software, telephones, and other types of education technology. The recommendations shall address methods to ensure equitable access to technology by students throughout the state, and methods to ensure that school districts have prepared technology implementation plans before applying for grant funds. The recommendations, with proposed legislation, shall be submitted to the appropriate committees of the legislature by December 15, 1993.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 705. A new section is added to chapter 28A.310 RCW to read as follows:
Educational service districts shall establish, subject to available funding, regional educational technology support centers for the purpose of providing ongoing educator training, school district cost-benefit analysis, long-range planning, network planning, distance learning access support, and other technical and programmatic support. Each educational service district shall establish a representative advisory council to advise the educational service district in the expenditure of funds provided to the technology support centers.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 706. The superintendent of public instruction, to the extent funds are appropriated, shall distribute funds to educational service districts on a grant basis for the regional educational technology support centers established in section 705 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 707. The superintendent of public instruction, to the extent funds are appropriated, shall distribute funds to the Washington school information processing cooperative and to school districts on a grant basis, from moneys appropriated for the purposes of this section, for equipment, networking, and software to expand the current K-12 education state-wide network.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 708. (1) The superintendent of public instruction may receive such gifts, grants, and endowments from public or private sources as may be made from time to time, in trust or otherwise, for the use and benefit of the purposes of educational technology and expend the same or any income therefrom according to the terms of the gifts, grants, or endowments.
(2) The education technology account is hereby established in the custody of the state treasurer. The superintendent of public instruction shall deposit in the account all moneys received from gifts, grants, or endowments for education technology. Moneys in the account may be spent only for education technology. Disbursements from the account shall be on authorization of the superintendent of public instruction or the superintendent's designee. The account is subject to the allotment procedure provided under chapter 43.88 RCW, but no appropriation is required for disbursements.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 709. The superintendent of public instruction shall adopt rules as necessary under chapter 34.05 RCW governing the operation and scope of this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 710. Sections 701 through 704 and 706 through 709 of this act shall constitute a new chapter in Title 28A RCW.
PART VIII
EDUCATOR PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT
Sec. 801. RCW 28A.410.030 and 1991 c 116 s 21 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Effective May 1,
1996, the state board of education shall require ((a uniform state
admission to practice examination for)) teacher certification candidates((.
Commencing August 31, 1993, teacher certification candidates completing a
teacher preparation program shall be required)) applying for initial
certification to pass an ((admission to practice examination)) individual
assessment before being granted an initial certificate. The assessment
shall include but not be limited to essay questions. The requirement shall be
waived for out-of-state applicants with more than three years of teaching
experience. The ((examination)) assessment shall test
knowledge and competence in subjects including, but not limited to,
instructional skills, classroom management, ((and)) student behavior and
development((. The examination shall consist primarily of essay questions)),
oral and written language skills, student performance-based assessment skills,
and other knowledge, skills, and attributes needed to be successful in
assisting all students, including students with diverse and unique needs, in
achieving mastery of the essential academic learning requirements established
pursuant to RCW 28A.630.885. In administering the assessment, the state board
shall address the needs of certification candidates who have specific learning
disabilities or physical conditions that may require special consideration in
taking the assessment.
(2) The state board of education shall adopt such rules as may be necessary to implement this section, including, but not limited to, rules establishing the fees assessed persons who apply to take the assessment and the circumstances, if any, under which such fees may be refunded in whole or part. Fees shall be set at a level not higher than the costs for administering the tests. Fees shall not include costs of developing the test. Fee revenues received under this section shall be deposited in the teacher assessment revolving fund hereby established in the custody of the state treasurer. The fund is subject to the allotment procedures provided under chapter 43.88 RCW, but no appropriation is required for disbursement. The superintendent of public instruction shall be responsible for administering the assessment program consistent with state board of education rules. The superintendent of public instruction shall expend moneys from the teacher assessment revolving fund exclusively for the direct and indirect costs of establishing, equipping, maintaining, and operating the assessment program.
(3) The state board of education shall only require the assessment in subsection (1) of this section when the legislature appropriates funds to develop the assessment under this section.
PART IX
READINESS TO LEARN
NEW SECTION. Sec. 901. A new section is added to chapter 70.190 RCW to read as follows:
(1) The legislature finds that helping children to arrive at school ready to learn is an important part of improving student learning.
(2) To the extent funds are appropriated, the family policy council shall award grants to community-based consortiums that submit comprehensive plans that include strategies to improve readiness to learn.
PART X
DEREGULATION, ACCOUNTABILITY, FUNDING, AND LEGISLATIVE OVERSIGHT
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1001. (1) There is hereby created a joint select committee on education restructuring composed of twelve members as follows:
(a) Six members of the senate, three from each of the major caucuses, to be appointed by the president of the senate; and
(b) Six members of the house of representatives, three from each of the major caucuses, to be appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives.
(2) Staff support shall be provided by senate committee services and house of representatives office of program research as mutually agreed by the cochairs of the joint select committee. The cochairs shall be designated by the speaker of the house of representatives and the president of the senate.
(3) The expenses of the committee members shall be paid by the legislature under chapter 44.04 RCW.
(4) The committee shall seek advice from educators, business and labor leaders, parents, and others during its deliberations.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1002. The joint select committee on education restructuring shall monitor, review, and annually report to the full legislature upon the enactment and implementation of education restructuring in Washington both at the state and local level, including the following:
(1) The progress of the commission on student learning in the completion of its tasks as designated in RCW 28A.630.885 and in any subsequent legislation relating to education restructuring;
(2) The success of the center for improvement of student learning established under RCW 28A.300.130;
(3) The number of school districts seeking waivers from basic education act requirements under RCW 28A.305.140 or other legislation, and the success of alternative programs pursued by those school districts;
(4) The progress and success of the commission on student learning, the superintendent of public instruction, the state board of education, the higher education coordinating board, and the state board for community and technical colleges in carrying out RCW 28A.630.885(3)(g), and any subsequent legislation relating to education restructuring; and
(5) Such other areas as the committee may deem appropriate.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1003. (1) In addition to the duties in section 1002 of this act, the joint select committee on education restructuring shall review all laws pertaining to K-12 public education and to educator preparation and certification, except those that protect the health, safety, and civil rights of students and staff, with the intent of identifying laws that inhibit the achievement of the new system of performance-based education. The select committee shall report to the legislature by November 15, 1994. The laws pertaining to home schooling and private schools shall not be reviewed in this study.
(2) The joint select committee on education restructuring shall review current school district data reporting requirements for the purposes of accountability and meeting state information needs. The joint select committee shall report to the legislature by January 1995 on:
(a) What data is necessary to compare how school districts are performing before the essential academic learning requirements and the assessment system are implemented with how school districts are performing after the essential academic learning requirements and the assessment system are implemented; and
(b) What data is necessary pertaining to school district reports under the accountability systems developed by the commission on student learning under RCW 28A.630.885(3)(h).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1004. By September 1, 1994, and each September 1st thereafter, the commission on student learning, the superintendent of public instruction, the state board of education, the higher education coordinating board, and the state board for community and technical colleges shall each report to the joint select committee on education restructuring regarding their progress in completing tasks as designated in chapter . . ., Laws of 1993 (this act), and tasks in any subsequent legislation relating to education restructuring.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1005. The joint select committee on education restructuring shall submit its final report to the legislature by December 31, 2001.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1006. A new section is added to chapter 28A.320 RCW to read as follows:
(1) Beginning with the 1994-95 school year, to provide the local community and electorate with access to information on the educational programs in the schools in the district, each school shall publish annually a school performance report and deliver the report to each parent with children enrolled in the school and make the report available to the community served by the school. The annual performance report shall be in a form that can be easily understood and be used by parents, guardians, and other members of the community who are not professional educators to make informed educational decisions. As data from the assessments in RCW 28A.630.885 becomes available, the annual performance report should enable parents, educators, and school board members to determine whether students in the district's schools are attaining mastery of the student learning goals under RCW 28A.150.210, and other important facts about the schools' performance in assisting students to learn. The annual report shall make comparisons to a school's performance in preceding years and shall project goals in performance categories.
(2) The annual performance report shall include, but not be limited to: A brief statement of the mission of the school and the school district; enrollment statistics including student demographics; expenditures per pupil for the school year; a summary of student scores on all mandated tests; a concise annual budget report; student attendance, graduation, and dropout rates; information regarding the use and condition of the school building or buildings; a brief description of the restructuring plan for the school; and an invitation to all parents and citizens to participate in school activities.
(3) The superintendent of public instruction shall develop by June 30, 1994, a model report form, which shall also be adapted for computers, that schools may use to meet the requirements of subsections (1) and (2) of this section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1007. (1) A legislative fiscal study committee is hereby created. The committee shall be comprised of three members from each caucus of the senate, appointed by the president of the senate, and three members from each caucus of the house of representatives, appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives. In consultation with the office of the superintendent of public instruction, the committee shall study the common school funding system.
(2) By January 16, 1995, the committee shall report to the full legislature on its findings and any recommendations for a new funding model for the common school system.
(3) This section shall expire January 16, 1995.
Sec. 1008. RCW 28A.225.220 and 1990 1st ex.s. c 9 s 201 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Any board of directors may make agreements with adults choosing to attend school: PROVIDED, That unless such arrangements are approved by the state superintendent of public instruction, a reasonable tuition charge, fixed by the state superintendent of public instruction, shall be paid by such students as best may be accommodated therein.
(2) A district is strongly encouraged to honor the request of a parent or guardian for his or her child to attend a school in another district.
(3) A district shall release a student to a nonresident district that agrees to accept the student if:
(a) A financial, educational, safety, or health condition affecting the student would likely be reasonably improved as a result of the transfer; or
(b) Attendance at the school in the nonresident district is more accessible to the parent's place of work or to the location of child care; or
(c) There is a special hardship or detrimental condition.
(4) A district may deny the request of a resident student to transfer to a nonresident district if the release of the student would adversely affect the district's existing desegregation plan.
(5) For the purpose of helping a district assess the quality of its education program, a resident school district may request an optional exit interview or questionnaire with the parents or guardians of a child transferring to another district. No parent or guardian may be forced to attend such an interview or complete the questionnaire.
(6) Beginning with
the 1993-94 school year, school districts may ((establish annual)) not
charge transfer fees or tuition for nonresident students enrolled
under subsection (3) of this section and RCW 28A.225.225. ((Until rules are
adopted under section 202, chapter 9, Laws of 1990 1st ex. sess. for the
calculation of the transfer fee, the transfer fee shall be calculated by the
same formula as the fees authorized under section 10, chapter 130, Laws of
1969. These fees, if applied, shall be applied uniformly for all such
nonresident students except as provided in this section. The superintendent of
public instruction, from available funds, shall pay any transfer fees for
low-income students assessed by districts under this section. All transfer
fees must be paid over to the county treasurer within thirty days of its
collection for the credit of the district in which such students attend.))
Reimbursement of a high school district for cost of educating high school
pupils of a nonhigh school district shall not be deemed a transfer fee as
affecting the apportionment of current state school funds.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1009. Sections 1001 through 1005 of this act are each added to chapter 28A.630 RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1010. Sections 1001 through 1005 of this act shall expire December 1, 2001.
PART XI
PRIVATE SCHOOL AND HOME SCHOOL STUDENT EXEMPTIONS
Sec. 1101. RCW 28A.195.010 and 1990 c 33 s 176 are each amended to read as follows:
The legislature hereby recognizes that private schools should be subject only to those minimum state controls necessary to insure the health and safety of all the students in the state and to insure a sufficient basic education to meet usual graduation requirements. The state, any agency or official thereof, shall not restrict or dictate any specific educational or other programs for private schools except as hereinafter in this section provided.
Principals of private schools or superintendents of private school districts shall file each year with the state superintendent of public instruction a statement certifying that the minimum requirements hereinafter set forth are being met, noting any deviations. After review of the statement, the state superintendent will notify schools or school districts of those deviations which must be corrected. In case of major deviations, the school or school district may request and the state board of education may grant provisional status for one year in order that the school or school district may take action to meet the requirements. Minimum requirements shall be as follows:
(1) The minimum school year for instructional purposes shall consist of no less than one hundred eighty school days or the equivalent in annual minimum program hour offerings as prescribed in RCW 28A.150.220.
(2) The school day shall be the same as that required in RCW 28A.150.030 and 28A.150.220, except that the percentages of total program hour offerings as prescribed in RCW 28A.150.220 for basic skills, work skills, and optional subjects and activities shall not apply to private schools or private sectarian schools.
(3) All classroom teachers shall hold appropriate Washington state certification except as follows:
(a) Teachers for religious courses or courses for which no counterpart exists in public schools shall not be required to obtain a state certificate to teach those courses.
(b) In exceptional cases, people of unusual competence but without certification may teach students so long as a certified person exercises general supervision. Annual written statements shall be submitted to the office of the superintendent of public instruction reporting and explaining such circumstances.
(4) An approved private school may operate an extension program for parents, guardians, or persons having legal custody of a child to teach children in their custody. The extension program shall require at a minimum that:
(a) The parent, guardian, or custodian be under the supervision of an employee of the approved private school who is certified under chapter 28A.410 RCW;
(b) The planning by the certified person and the parent, guardian, or person having legal custody include objectives consistent with this subsection and subsections (1), (2), (5), (6), and (7) of this section;
(c) The certified person spend a minimum average each month of one contact hour per week with each student under his or her supervision who is enrolled in the approved private school extension program;
(d) Each student's progress be evaluated by the certified person; and
(e) The certified employee shall not supervise more than thirty students enrolled in the approved private school's extension program.
(5) Appropriate measures shall be taken to safeguard all permanent records against loss or damage.
(6) The physical facilities of the school or district shall be adequate to meet the program offered by the school or district: PROVIDED, That each school building shall meet reasonable health and fire safety requirements. However, the state board shall not require private school students to meet the student learning goals, obtain a certificate of mastery to graduate from high school, to master the essential academic learning requirements, or to be assessed pursuant to RCW 28A.630.885. However, private schools may choose, on a voluntary basis, to have their students master these essential academic learning requirements, take these assessments, and obtain certificates of mastery. A residential dwelling of the parent, guardian, or custodian shall be deemed to be an adequate physical facility when a parent, guardian, or person having legal custody is instructing his or her child under subsection (4) of this section.
(7) Private school curriculum shall include instruction of the basic skills of occupational education, science, mathematics, language, social studies, history, health, reading, writing, spelling, and the development of appreciation of art and music, all in sufficient units for meeting state board of education graduation requirements.
(8) Each school or school district shall be required to maintain up-to-date policy statements related to the administration and operation of the school or school district.
All decisions of policy, philosophy, selection of books, teaching material, curriculum, except as in subsection (7) above provided, school rules and administration, or other matters not specifically referred to in this section, shall be the responsibility of the administration and administrators of the particular private school involved.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1102. 1992 c 141 s 505 is repealed.
Sec. 1103. RCW 28A.200.010 and 1990 c 33 s 178 are each amended to read as follows:
Each parent whose child is receiving home-based instruction under RCW 28A.225.010(4) shall have the duty to:
(1) File annually a signed declaration of intent that he or she is planning to cause his or her child to receive home-based instruction. The statement shall include the name and age of the child, shall specify whether a certificated person will be supervising the instruction, and shall be written in a format prescribed by the superintendent of public instruction. Each parent shall file the statement by September 15 of the school year or within two weeks of the beginning of any public school quarter, trimester, or semester with the superintendent of the public school district within which the parent resides;
(2) Ensure that test scores or annual academic progress assessments and immunization records, together with any other records that are kept relating to the instructional and educational activities provided, are forwarded to any other public or private school to which the child transfers. At the time of a transfer to a public school, the superintendent of the local school district in which the child enrolls may require a standardized achievement test to be administered and shall have the authority to determine the appropriate grade and course level placement of the child after consultation with parents and review of the child's records; and
(3) Ensure that a standardized achievement test approved by the state board of education is administered annually to the child by a qualified individual or that an annual assessment of the student's academic progress is written by a certificated person who is currently working in the field of education. The state board of education shall not require these children to meet the student learning goals, master the essential academic learning requirements, to take the assessments, or to obtain a certificate of mastery pursuant to RCW 28A.630.885. The standardized test administered or the annual academic progress assessment written shall be made a part of the child's permanent records. If, as a result of the annual test or assessment, it is determined that the child is not making reasonable progress consistent with his or her age or stage of development, the parent shall make a good faith effort to remedy any deficiency.
Failure of a parent to comply with the duties in this section shall be deemed a failure of such parent's child to attend school without valid justification under RCW 28A.225.020. Parents who do comply with the duties set forth in this section shall be presumed to be providing home-based instruction as set forth in RCW 28A.225.010(4).
PART XII
MISCELLANEOUS
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1201. RCW 28A.630.884 and 1992 c 141 s 201 are each repealed.
Sec. 1202. 1992 c 141 s 509 (uncodified) is amended to read as follows:
Sections ((501))
502 through 504, 506, and 507 of this act shall take effect
September 1, ((1998)) 2000. However, these sections shall not
take effect if, by September 1, ((1998)) 2000, a law is enacted
stating that a school accountability and academic assessment system is not in
place.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1203. 1992 c 141 s 501 is repealed.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1204. Part headings as used in this act constitute no part of the law."
ESHB 1209 - CONF REPT - S3409.5
By Conference Committee
ADOPTED 4/24/93
On page 1, line 1 of the title, after "education;" strike the remainder of the title and insert "amending RCW 28A.150.210, 28A.630.885, 28A.415.250, 28A.405.140, 28A.300.130, 28A.630.878, 28A.410.030, 28A.225.220, 28A.195.010, and 28A.200.010; amending 1992 c 141 s 509 (uncodified); adding new sections to chapter 28A.630 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 28A.320 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 28A.305 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 28A.415 RCW; adding new sections to chapter 28A.405 RCW; adding new sections to chapter 28A.300 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 28A.310 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 70.190 RCW; adding a new chapter to Title 28A RCW; creating new sections; repealing RCW 28A.630.884; repealing 1992 c 141 s 505; repealing 1992 c 141 s 501; providing an effective date; and providing expiration dates."
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