5407-S 4/24/93
SSB 5407 - H COMM AMD ADOPTED 4-6-93
By Committee on Environmental Affairs
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"Sec. 1. RCW 70.94.650 and 1991 c 199 s 408 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) Any person who proposes to set fires in the course of
(a) weed abatement,
(b)
instruction in methods of fire fighting (((except forest fires))),
except forest fire training, or
(c)
agricultural activities((,)) shall((, prior to carrying out the same,))
obtain a permit from an air pollution control authority ((or)),
the department of ecology, ((as appropriate. Each such authority and the
department of ecology shall, by rule or ordinance, establish a permit system to
carry out the provisions of this section except as provided in RCW 70.94.660))
or a local entity delegated permitting authority under RCW 70.94.654.
General permit criteria of state-wide applicability ((for ruling on
such permits)) shall be established by the department, by rule, after
consultation with the various air pollution control authorities. Permits shall
be issued under this section based on seasonal operations or by individual
operations, or both. All permits ((so issued)) shall be conditioned to
insure that the public interest in air, water, and land pollution and safety to
life and property is fully considered. In addition to any other requirements
established by the department to protect air quality pursuant to other laws,
applicants for permits must show that the setting of fires as requested is the
most reasonable procedure to follow in safeguarding life or property under all
circumstances or is otherwise reasonably necessary to successfully carry out
the enterprise in which the applicant is engaged, or both. All burning permits
will be designed to minimize air pollution insofar as practical. Nothing in
this section shall relieve the applicant from obtaining permits, licenses, or
other approvals required by any other law. An application for a permit to set
fires in the course of agricultural burning for controlling diseases, insects,
weed abatement or development of physiological conditions conducive to
increased crop yield, shall be acted upon within seven days from the date such
application is filed. The department of ecology and local air authorities
shall provide convenient methods for issuance and oversight of agricultural
burning permits. The department and local air authorities shall, through
agreement, work with counties and cities to provide convenient methods for
granting permission for agricultural burning, including telephone, facsimile
transmission, issuance from local city or county offices, or other methods.
(2)
((Except as provided in RCW 70.94.780)) Permit fees shall be
assessed for ((outdoor)) burning under this section and shall be
collected by the department of ecology ((or)), the appropriate
local air authority, or a local entity delegated permitting authority
pursuant to RCW 70.94.654 at the time the permit is issued. All fees
collected shall be deposited in the air pollution control account created in
RCW 70.94.015, except for that portion of the fee necessary to cover local
costs of administering a permit issued under this section. Fees shall be
set by rule by the permitting agency at the level determined by the task force
created by subsection (4) of this section, but shall not exceed two dollars and
fifty cents per acre to be burned. After fees are established by rule, any
increases in such fees shall be limited to annual inflation adjustments as
determined by the state office of the economic and revenue forecast council.
(3)
Conservation districts and the Washington State University agricultural
extension program in conjunction with the department shall develop public
education material for the agricultural community identifying the health and
environmental ((affects [effects])) effects of agricultural
outdoor burning and providing technical assistance in alternatives to agricultural
outdoor burning.
(4) An agricultural burning practices and research task force shall be established under the direction of the department. The task force shall be composed of a representative from the department who shall serve as chair; one representative of eastern Washington local air authorities; three representatives of the agricultural community from different agricultural pursuits; one representative of the department of agriculture; two representatives from universities or colleges knowledgeable in agricultural issues; one representative of the public health or medical community; and one representative of the conservation districts. The task force shall identify best management practices for reducing air contaminant emissions from agricultural activities and provide such information to the department and local air authorities. The task force shall determine the level of fees to be assessed by the permitting agency pursuant to subsection (2) of this section, based upon the level necessary to cover the costs of administering and enforcing the permit programs, to provide funds for research into alternative methods to reduce emissions from such burning, and to the extent possible be consistent with fees charged for such burning permits in neighboring states. The fee level shall provide, to the extent possible, for lesser fees for permittees who use best management practices to minimize air contaminant emissions. The task force shall identify research needs related to minimizing emissions from agricultural burning and alternatives to such burning. Further, the task force shall make recommendations to the department on priorities for spending funds provided through this chapter for research into alternative methods to reduce emissions from agricultural burning.
Sec. 2. RCW 70.94.654 and 1991 c 199 s 409 are each amended to read as follows:
Whenever
an air pollution control authority, or the department of ecology for
areas outside the jurisdictional boundaries of an activated air pollution
control authority, shall find that any fire protection agency, county, or
conservation district ((which is outside the jurisdictional boundaries of an
activated air pollution control authority)) is capable of effectively
administering the issuance and enforcement of permits for any or all of the
kinds of burning identified in RCW 70.94.650 and desirous of doing so, the
authority or the department of ecology, as appropriate, may delegate
powers necessary for the issuance or enforcement, or both, of permits for any
or all of the kinds of burning to the fire protection agency, county, or
conservation district. Such delegation may be withdrawn by the authority or
the department of ecology upon ((its)) finding that the fire
protection agency, county, or conservation district is not effectively
administering the permit program.
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