AN ACT Relating to fee
schedules for industrial insurance medical aid; and amending RCW 51.04.030,
51.36.080, and 51.36.085.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF
WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1.
RCW 51.04.030 and 1989 c 189 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
The director shall,
through the division of industrial insurance, supervise the providing of prompt
and efficient care and treatment, including care provided by physician((s'))
assistants governed by the provisions of chapters 18.57A and 18.71A RCW, acting
under a supervising physician to workers injured during the course of their
employment at the least cost consistent with promptness and efficiency, without
discrimination or favoritism, and with as great uniformity as the various and
diverse surrounding circumstances and locations of industries will permit and
to that end shall, from time to time, establish and promulgate and supervise
the administration of printed forms, rules, regulations, and practices for the
furnishing of such care and treatment: PROVIDED, That, the department may
recommend to an injured worker particular health care services and providers
where specialized treatment is indicated or where cost effective payment levels
or rates are obtained by the department: AND PROVIDED FURTHER, That the
department may enter into contracts for goods and services including, but not
limited to, durable medical equipment so long as state-wide access to quality
service is maintained for injured workers.
The director shall ((make)),
in consultation with interested persons, establish and, ((from time to
time,)) in his or her discretion, periodically change as may be necessary,
and ((promulgate)) make available a fee ((bill)) schedule
of the maximum charges to be made by any physician, surgeon, hospital,
druggist, physicians' assistants as defined in chapters 18.57A and 18.71A RCW,
acting under a supervising physician or other agency or person rendering
services to injured workers. The department shall coordinate with other
state purchasers of health care services to establish as much consistency and
uniformity in billing and coding practices as possible, taking into account the
unique requirements and differences between programs. No service covered
under this title shall be charged or paid at a rate or rates exceeding those
specified in such fee ((bill)) schedule, and no contract
providing for greater fees shall be valid as to the excess. The
establishment of such a schedule, exclusive of conversion factors, does not
constitute "agency action" as used in RCW 34.05.010(3), nor does such
a fee schedule constitute a "rule" as used in RCW 34.05.010(15).
The director or
self-insurer, as the case may be, shall make a record of the commencement of
every disability and the termination thereof and, when bills are rendered for
the care and treatment of injured workers, shall approve and pay those which
conform to the promulgated rules, regulations, established fee schedules,
and practices of the director and may reject any bill or item thereof incurred
in violation of the principles laid down in this section or the rules ((and)),
regulations, or the established fee schedules and rules and regulations
promulgated under it.
Sec. 2. RCW 51.36.080 and 1987 c
470 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
(1) All fees and
medical charges under this title shall conform to ((regulations promulgated))
the fee schedule established by the director and shall be paid within
sixty days of receipt by the department of a proper billing in the form
prescribed by department rule or sixty days after the claim is allowed by final
order or judgment, if an otherwise proper billing is received by the department
prior to final adjudication of claim allowance. The department shall pay
interest at the rate of one percent per month, but at least one dollar per
month, whenever the payment period exceeds the applicable sixty-day period on
all proper fees and medical charges.
Beginning in fiscal
year 1987, interest payments under this subsection may be paid only from funds
appropriated to the department for administrative purposes. A record of
payments made under this subsection shall be submitted twice yearly to the
commerce and labor committees of the senate and the house of representatives
and to the ways and means committees of the senate and the house of
representatives.
Nothing in this
section may be construed to require the payment of interest on any billing,
fee, or charge if the industrial insurance claim on which the billing, fee, or
charge is predicated is ultimately rejected or the billing, fee, or charge is
otherwise not allowable.
In establishing fees
for medical and other health care services, the director shall consider the
director's duty to purchase health care in a prudent, cost-effective manner
without unduly restricting access to necessary care by persons entitled to the
care. With respect to workers admitted as hospital inpatients on or after July
1, 1987, the director shall pay for inpatient hospital services on the basis of
diagnosis-related groups, contracting for services, or other prudent,
cost-effective payment method, which the director shall establish by rules
adopted in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW.
(2) The director may
establish procedures for selectively or randomly auditing the accuracy of fees
and medical billings submitted to the department under this title.
Sec. 3. RCW 51.36.085 and 1987 c
316 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:
All fees
and medical charges under this title shall conform to regulations promulgated,
and the fee schedule established by the director and shall be paid within
sixty days of receipt by the self-insured of a proper billing in the form
prescribed by department rule or sixty days after the claim is allowed by final
order or judgment, if an otherwise proper billing is received by the
self-insured prior to final adjudication of claim allowance. The self-insured
shall pay interest at the rate of one percent per month, but at least one
dollar per month, whenever the payment period exceeds the applicable sixty-day
period on all proper fees and medical charges.
