S-1132.3                   _______________________________________________

 

                                                     SENATE BILL 5785

                              _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington                              53rd Legislature                             1993 Regular Session

 

By Senators Hochstatter, Snyder, Sellar, Oke, L. Smith, Hargrove, Deccio, M. Rasmussen, Erwin, Bauer, McDonald, Haugen, Cantu, McCaslin, Bluechel, Barr, Roach, Owen, Newhouse, West, Anderson, Moyer and Jesernig

 

Read first time 02/15/93.  Referred to Committee on Labor & Commerce.

 

Limiting hours minors may work.


          AN ACT Relating to employment of minors; adding new sections to chapter 49.12 RCW; and declaring an emergency.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

          NEW SECTION.  Sec. 1.  A new section is added to chapter 49.12 RCW to read as follows:

          The legislature finds that parents are the primary caretakers of their minor children, and that they are best able to determine what is in the best interest of their children, including what hours of labor are fit and proper for them considering the age, health, abilities, educational requirements, and other circumstances uniquely appropriate to each individual child.

          The legislature also finds that the state must give great deference to the judgments of parents regarding the hours their minor children may work and that unnecessary intrusions in family decisions and unreasonable restraints on the hours minor children may work unduly interfere with personal and private affairs and with the ability of young people to learn a trade and earn adequate incomes.

          The legislature also finds that the requirements in section 2 of this act relating to the hours of minor labor reasonably and sufficiently protect the health, safety, and welfare of employed minors.

 

          NEW SECTION.  Sec. 2.  A new section is added to chapter 49.12 RCW to read as follows:

          (1) Minors under age sixteen may not be employed during school hours, except by special permission from school officials as outlined in RCW 28A.225.010 and 28A.225.080.  Minors under age sixteen may not be employed during the school year before seven a.m. nor after seven p.m. on days immediately preceding a school day nor after nine p.m. on days not immediately preceding a school day.  During school vacations minors under age sixteen may not work past nine p.m.

          (2) Minors under age sixteen may not be employed more than three hours per day on school days, nor more than eighteen hours per week during school weeks.  During school vacations, a minor under age sixteen may not be employed more than forty hours per week.

          (3) A minor may not be employed more than eight hours per day nor more than six days in any one week.  Minors employed past eight p.m. in service occupations must be supervised by a responsible adult who is required to be on the premises.  During the school year, a minor may not be employed for more than forty hours per week.

          (4) A minor may not be employed on consecutive nights, both of which precede a school day, unless working no later than ten p.m.

          (5) A minor may not be employed more than five hours without a meal period of at least thirty minutes.

          (6) A minor employee shall be given a rest period of at least ten minutes in every four-hour period of employment, except as otherwise provided by law.

          (7) An agency may not adopt rules under this title that further restrict minor working hours.

 

          NEW SECTION.  Sec. 3.  This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, morals, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and shall take effect immediately.

 


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