H-0471.4 _______________________________________________
HOUSE BILL 2027
_______________________________________________
State of Washington 55th Legislature 1997 Regular Session
By Representatives Lisk, McMorris, Schoesler, Boldt, Hickel, Honeyford and Zellinsky
Read first time 02/18/97. Referred to Committee on Commerce & Labor.
AN ACT Relating to travel sales; amending RCW 19.138.040, 19.138.100, 19.138.110, 19.138.120, 19.138.140, 19.138.170, 19.138.180, 19.138.190, 19.138.200, 19.138.210, 19.138.240, 19.138.250, and 19.138.310; adding a new section to chapter 19.138 RCW; adding new sections to chapter 43.131 RCW; adding a new chapter to Title 19 RCW; and prescribing penalties.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1. RCW 19.138.040 and 1996 c 180 s 3 are each amended to read as follows:
At
or prior to the time of full or partial payment for any travel services, the
seller of travel shall furnish to the person making the payment a written
statement conspicuously setting forth the information contained in subsections
(1) through (6) of this section. However, if ((the sale of travel
services is made over the telephone or by other electronic media and payment is
made by credit or debit card)) payment is made other than in person,
the seller of travel shall transmit to the person making the payment the
written statement required by this section within three business days of ((the
consumer's credit or debit card authorization)) receipt or processing of
the payment. The written statement shall contain the following
information:
(1) The name and business address and telephone number of the seller of travel.
(2) The amount paid, the date of such payment, the purpose of the payment made, and an itemized statement of the balance due, if any.
(3) The registration number of the seller of travel required by this chapter.
(4) The name of the vendor with whom the seller of travel has contracted to provide travel arrangements for a consumer and all pertinent information relating to the travel as known by the seller of travel at the time of booking. The seller of travel will make known further details as soon as received from the vendor. All information will be provided with final documentation.
(5)
((The conditions, if any, upon which the contract between the seller of
travel and the passenger may be canceled, and the rights and obligations of all
parties in the event of cancellation.)) An advisory regarding the
penalties that would be charged in the event of a cancellation or change by the
customer. This may contain either: (a) The specific amount of cancellation
and change penalties; or (b) the following statement: "Cancellation and
change penalties apply to these arrangements. Details will be provided upon
written request."
(6) A statement in eight-point boldface type in substantially the following form:
"If transportation or other services are canceled by the seller of travel, all sums paid to the seller of travel for services not performed in accordance with the contract between the seller of travel and the purchaser will be refunded within thirty days of receiving the funds from the vendor with whom the services were arranged, or if the funds were not sent to the vendor, the funds shall be returned within fourteen days after cancellation by the seller of travel to the purchaser unless the purchaser requests the seller of travel to apply the money to another travel product and/or date."
Sec. 2. RCW 19.138.100 and 1996 c 180 s 4 are each amended to read as follows:
No person, firm, or corporation may act or hold itself out as a seller of travel unless, prior to engaging in the business of selling or advertising to sell travel services, the person, firm, or corporation registers with the director under this chapter and rules adopted under this chapter.
(1)
The registration number must be conspicuously posted in the place of business
and must be included in all advertisements. ((Any corporation which issues
a class of equity securities registered under section 12 of the securities
exchange act of 1934, and any subsidiary, the majority of voting stock of which
is owned by such corporation including any wholly owned subsidiary of such
corporation are not required to include company registration numbers in
advertisements.)) Sellers of travel are not required to include
registration numbers on institutional advertising. For the purposes of this
subsection, "institutional advertising" is advertising that does not
include prices or dates for travel services.
(2)
((The director shall issue duplicate registrations upon payment of a nominal
duplicate registration fee to valid registration holders operating more than
one office.)) Separate offices or business locations with two or more
employees must be individually registered under this chapter.
(3) No registration is assignable or transferable.
(4) If a registered seller of travel sells his or her business, when the new owner becomes responsible for the business, the new owner must comply with all provisions of this chapter, including registration.
(5) If a seller of travel is employed by or under contract as an independent contractor or an outside agent of a seller of travel who is registered under this chapter, the employee, independent contractor, or outside agent need not also be registered if:
(a) The employee, independent contractor, or outside agent is conducting business as a seller of travel in the name of and under the registration of the registered seller of travel; and
(b)
All money received for travel services by the employee, independent contractor,
or outside agent is collected in the name of the registered seller of travel
and ((deposited directly into)) processed by the registered
seller of ((travel's trust account)) travel as required under
this chapter.
Sec. 3. RCW 19.138.110 and 1996 c 180 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:
An application for registration as a seller of travel shall be submitted in the form prescribed by rule by the director, and shall contain but not be limited to the following:
(1) The name, address, and telephone number of the seller of travel;
(2) Proof that the seller of travel holds a valid business license in the state of its principal state of business;
(3)
A registration fee in an amount ((determined under RCW 43.24.086)) not
to exceed fifty dollars;
(4)
The names, business addresses, and business phone numbers of all employees,
independent contractors, or outside agents who sell travel and are covered by
the seller of travel's registration((. This subsection shall not apply to
the out-of-state employees of a corporation that issues a class of equity
securities registered under section 12 of the securities exchange act of 1934,
and any subsidiary, the majority of voting stock of which is owned by the
corporation)); and
(5)
For those sellers of travel required to maintain a trust account under RCW
19.138.140, a report prepared and signed by a bank officer, licensed public
accountant, or certified public accountant or other report, approved by the
director, that verifies that the seller of travel maintains a trust account at
a federally insured financial institution located in Washington state, or other
approved account, the location and number of that trust account or other
approved account, and verifying that the account ((exists as)) required
by RCW 19.138.140 exists. The director, by rule, may permit
alternatives to the report that provides for at least the same level of
verification.
Sec. 4. RCW 19.138.120 and 1994 c 237 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:
(1)
Each seller of travel shall renew its registration on or before July 1 of every
((other)) year or as otherwise determined by the director.
(2) Renewal of a registration is subject to the same provisions covering issuance, suspension, and revocation of a registration originally issued.
(3) The director may refuse to renew a registration for any of the grounds set out under RCW 19.138.130, and where the past conduct of the applicant affords reasonable grounds for belief that the applicant will not carry out the applicant's duties in accordance with law and with integrity and honesty. The director shall promptly notify the applicant in writing by certified mail of its intent to refuse to renew the registration. The registrant may, within twenty-one days after receipt of that notice or intent, request a hearing on the refusal. The director may permit the registrant to honor commitments already made to its customers, but no new commitments may be incurred, unless the director is satisfied that all new commitments are completely bonded or secured to insure that the general public is protected from loss of money paid to the registrant. It is the responsibility of the registrant to contest the decision regarding conditions imposed or registration denied through the process established by the administrative procedure act, chapter 34.05 RCW.
Sec. 5. RCW 19.138.140 and 1996 c 180 s 7 are each amended to read as follows:
(1)
A seller of travel shall deposit in a trust account maintained in a federally
insured financial institution located in Washington state, or other account
approved by the director, all sums held for more than five business days that
are received from a person or entity, for retail travel services offered by the
seller of travel. This subsection does not apply to travel services sold by a
seller of travel, when payments for the travel services are made through the
airlines reporting corporation ((either by cash or credit or debit
card sale)).
(2) The trust account or other approved account required by this section shall be established and maintained for the benefit of any person or entity paying money to the seller of travel. The seller of travel shall not in any manner encumber the amounts in trust and shall not withdraw money from the account except the following amounts may be withdrawn at any time:
(a) Partial or full payment for travel services to the entity directly providing the travel service;
(b) Refunds as required by this chapter;
(c) The amount of the sales commission;
(d) Interest earned and credited to the trust account or other approved account;
(e) Remaining funds of a purchaser once all travel services have been provided or once tickets or other similar documentation binding upon the ultimate provider of the travel services have been provided; or
(f) Reimbursement to the seller of travel for agency operating funds that are advanced for a customer's travel services.
(3) At the time of registration, the seller of travel shall file with the department the account number and the name of the financial institution at which the trust account or other approved account is held as set forth in RCW 19.138.110. The seller of travel shall notify the department of any change in the account number or location within one business day of the change.
(4) The director, by rule, may allow for the use of other types of funds or accounts only if the protection for consumers is no less than that provided by this section.
(5) The seller of travel need not comply with the requirements of this section if all of the following apply, except as exempted in subsection (1) of this section:
(a) The payment is made by credit card;
(b) The seller of travel does not deposit, negotiate, or factor the credit card charge or otherwise seek to obtain payment of the credit card charge to any account over which the seller of travel has any control; and
(c) If the charge includes transportation, the carrier that is to provide the transportation processes the credit card charge, or if the charge is only for services, the provider of services processes the credit card charges.
(6) The seller of travel need not maintain a trust account nor comply with the trust account provisions of this section if the seller of travel:
(a)(i) Files and maintains a surety bond in the amount of ten thousand dollars, executed by the applicant as obligor and by a surety company authorized to do business in this state.
(ii) The bond must run to the state of Washington as obligee, and must run to the benefit of the state and any person or persons who suffer loss by reason of the seller of travel's violation of this chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter.
(iii) The bond must be conditioned that the seller of travel will faithfully conform to and abide by this chapter and all rules adopted under this chapter, and shall reimburse all persons who suffer loss by reason of a violation of this chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter.
(iv) The bond must be continuous and may be canceled by the surety upon the surety giving written notice to the director of the surety's intent to cancel the bond. The cancellation is effective thirty days after the notice is received by the director.
(v) The applicant may obtain the bond directly from the surety or through a camp bonding arrangement involving a professional organization comprised of sellers of travel if the arrangement provides at least as much coverage as is required under this subsection.
(vi) In lieu of a surety bond, the applicant may, upon approval by the director, file with the director a certificate of deposit, an irrevocable letter of credit, or such other instrument as is approved by the director by rule, drawn in favor of the director for an amount equal to the required bond.
(vii) A person injured by a violation of this chapter may bring an action against the surety bond or approved alternative of the seller of travel who committed the violation or who employed the seller of travel who committed the violation; or
(b) Is a member in good standing in a professional association, such as the United States tour operators association or national tour association, that is approved by the director and that provides a minimum of one million dollars in errors and professional liability insurance or provides a surety bond or equivalent protection in an amount of at least two hundred fifty thousand dollars for its member companies.
(7) If the seller of travel maintains its principal place of business in another state and maintains a trust account or other approved account in that state consistent with the requirement of this section, and if that seller of travel has transacted business within the state of Washington in an amount exceeding five million dollars for the preceding year, the out-of-state trust account or other approved account may be substituted for the in-state account required under this section.
Sec. 6. RCW 19.138.170 and 1994 c 237 s 13 are each amended to read as follows:
The director has the following powers and duties:
(1)
To adopt, amend, and repeal rules to carry out the ((purposes)) registration
and trust account provisions of this chapter;
(2) To issue and renew registrations under this chapter and to deny or refuse to renew for failure to comply with this chapter;
(3) To suspend or revoke a registration for a violation of this chapter;
(4) To establish fees not exceeding fifty dollars; and
(5)
((Upon receipt of a complaint, to inspect and audit the books and records of
a seller of travel. The seller of travel shall immediately make available to
the director those books and records as may be requested at the seller of
travel's place of business or at a location designated by the director. For
that purpose, the director shall have full and free access to the office and
places of business of the seller of travel during regular business hours; and
(6))) To
do all things necessary to carry out the functions, powers, and duties set
forth in this chapter.
Sec. 7. RCW 19.138.180 and 1994 c 237 s 15 are each amended to read as follows:
The
director, in the director's discretion, may((:
(1)
Annually, or more frequently,)) upon receipt of a
complaint make public or private investigations within or without this
state as the director deems necessary to determine whether a registration
should be granted, denied, revoked, or suspended((, or whether a person has
violated or is about to violate this chapter or a rule adopted or order issued
under this chapter, or to aid in the enforcement of this chapter or in the
prescribing of rules and forms of this chapter;
(2)
Publish information concerning a violation of this chapter or a rule adopted or
order issued under this chapter; and
(3)
Investigate complaints concerning practices by sellers of travel for which
registration is required by this chapter)).
NEW SECTION. Sec. 8. A new section is added to chapter 19.138 RCW to read as follows:
(1) For the purposes of this chapter, the attorney general has the following powers and duties:
(a) Upon receipt of a complaint, to inspect and audit the books and records of a seller of travel. The seller of travel shall immediately make available to the attorney general those books and records as may be requested at the seller of travel's place of business or at a location designated by the attorney general. For that purpose, the seller of travel shall provide to the attorney general full and free access to the office and places of business of the seller of travel during regular business hours;
(b) To do all things necessary to carry out the functions, powers, and duties set forth in this chapter;
(c) Upon receipt of a complaint, to investigate whether a person has violated or is about to violate this chapter or a rule adopted or order issued under this chapter, or to aid in the enforcement of this chapter or in the prescribing of rules and forms of this chapter;
(d) To publish information concerning a violation of this chapter or a rule adopted or order issued under this chapter; and
(e) To investigate complaints concerning practices by sellers of travel for which registration is required by this chapter.
(2) For the purpose of an investigation or proceeding under this chapter, the attorney general or any officer designated by the attorney general may administer oaths, subpoena witnesses, compel witnesses' attendance, take evidence, and require the production of any books, papers, correspondence, memoranda, agreements, or other documents or records that the attorney general deems relevant or material to the inquiry.
Sec. 9. RCW 19.138.190 and 1994 c 237 s 16 are each amended to read as follows:
For
the purpose of an investigation or proceeding under this chapter, the ((director))
attorney general or any officer designated by the ((director)) attorney
general may administer oaths and affirmations, subpoena witnesses, compel
their attendance, take evidence, and require the production of any books,
papers, correspondence, memoranda, agreements, or other documents or records
which the ((director)) attorney general deems relevant or
material to the inquiry.
Sec. 10. RCW 19.138.200 and 1994 c 237 s 20 are each amended to read as follows:
The
((director)) attorney general or individuals acting on the ((director's))
attorney general's behalf are immune from suit in any action, civil or
criminal, based on disciplinary proceedings or other official acts performed in
the course of their duties in the administration and enforcement of this
chapter.
Sec. 11. RCW 19.138.210 and 1994 c 237 s 17 are each amended to read as follows:
If
it appears to the ((director)) attorney general that a person has
engaged in an act or practice constituting a violation of this chapter or a
rule adopted or order issued under this chapter, the ((director)) attorney
general may, in the ((director's)) attorney general's
discretion, issue an order directing the person to cease and desist from
continuing the act or practice. Reasonable notice of an opportunity for a
hearing shall be given. The ((director)) attorney general may
issue a temporary order pending the hearing, which shall remain in effect until
ten days after the hearing is held and which shall become final if the person
to whom the notice is addressed does not request a hearing within fifteen days
after the receipt of the notice.
Sec. 12. RCW 19.138.240 and 1994 c 237 s 21 are each amended to read as follows:
(1)
The ((director)) attorney general may assess against a person or
organization that violates this chapter, or a rule adopted under this chapter,
a civil penalty of not more than one thousand dollars for each violation.
(2)
The person or organization shall be afforded the opportunity for a hearing,
upon request made to the ((director)) attorney general within
thirty days after the date of issuance of the notice of assessment. The
hearing shall be conducted in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW.
(3) A civil penalty shall be imposed by the court for each violation of this chapter in an amount not less than five hundred dollars nor more than two thousand dollars per violation.
(4)
If a person fails to pay an assessment after it has become a final and
unappealable order, or after the court has entered final judgment in favor of
the state, the ((director)) attorney general may recover the
amount assessed by action in the appropriate superior court. In the action,
the validity and appropriateness of the final order imposing the penalty shall
not be subject to review.
Sec. 13. RCW 19.138.250 and 1994 c 237 s 22 are each amended to read as follows:
The
((director)) attorney general may assess against a person or
organization that violates this chapter, or a rule adopted under this chapter,
the full amount of restitution as may be necessary to restore to a person an
interest in money or property, real or personal, that may have been acquired by
means of an act prohibited by or in violation of this chapter.
Sec. 14. RCW 19.138.310 and 1994 c 237 s 26 are each amended to read as follows:
All information, documents, and reports filed with the director or the attorney general under this chapter are matters of public record and shall be open to public inspection, subject to reasonable regulation. The director or the attorney general may make public, on a periodic or other basis, the information as may be necessary or appropriate in the public interest concerning the registration, reports, and information filed with the director or the attorney general or any other matters to the administration and enforcement of this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 15. A new section is added to chapter 43.131 RCW to read as follows:
The sellers of travel regulatory program shall be terminated June 30, 1999, as provided in section 16 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 16. A new section is added to chapter 43.131 RCW to read as follows:
The following acts or parts of acts, as now existing or hereafter amended, are each repealed, effective June 30, 2000:
(1) RCW 19.138.010 and 1994 c 237 s 1 & 1986 c 283 s 1;
(2) RCW 19.138.021 and 1996 c 180 s 1 & 1994 c 237 s 2;
(3) RCW 19.138.030 and 1996 c 180 s 2, 1994 c 237 s 10, & 1986 c 283 s 3;
(4) RCW 19.138.040 and 1997 c . . . s 1 (section 1 of this act), 1996 c 180 s 3, 1994 c 237 s 11, & 1986 c 283 s 4;
(5) RCW 19.138.050 and 1994 c 237 s 12 & 1986 c 283 s 5;
(6) RCW 19.138.090 and 1986 c 283 s 9;
(7) RCW 19.138.100 and 1997 c . . . s 2 (section 2 of this act), 1996 c 180 s 4, & 1994 c 237 s 3;
(8) RCW 19.138.110 and 1997 c . . . s 3 (section 3 of this act), 1996 c 180 s 5, & 1994 c 237 s 4;
(9) RCW 19.138.120 and 1997 c . . . s 4 (section 4 of this act) & 1994 c 237 s 5;
(10) RCW 19.138.130 and 1996 c 180 s 6 & 1994 c 237 s 6;
(11) RCW 19.138.140 and 1997 c . . . s 5 (section 5 of this act), 1996 c 180 s 7, & 1994 c 237 s 8;
(12) RCW 19.138.150 and 1994 c 237 s 9;
(13) RCW 19.138.160 and 1994 c 237 s 14;
(14) RCW 19.138.170 and 1997 c . . . s 6 (section 6 of this act) & 1994 c 237 s 13;
(15) RCW 19.138.1701 and 1994 c 237 s 30;
(16) RCW 19.138.180 and 1997 c . . . s 7 (section 7 of this act) & 1994 c 237 s 15;
(17) RCW 19.138.--- and 1997 c . . . s 8 (section 8 of this act);
(18) RCW 19.138.190 and 1997 c . . . s 9 (section 9 of this act) & 1994 c 237 s 16;
(19) RCW 19.138.200 and 1997 c . . . s 10 (section 10 of this act) & 1994 c 237 s 20;
(20) RCW 19.138.210 and 1997 c . . . s 11 (section 11 of this act) & 1994 c 237 s 17;
(21) RCW 19.138.220 and 1994 c 237 s 18;
(22) RCW 19.138.230 and 1994 c 237 s 19;
(23) RCW 19.138.240 and 1997 c . . . s 12 (section 12 of this act) & 1994 c 237 s 21;
(24) RCW 19.138.250 and 1997 c . . . s 13 (section 13 of this act) & 1994 c 237 s 22;
(25) RCW 19.138.260 and 1994 c 237 s 23;
(26) RCW 19.138.270 and 1994 c 237 s 24;
(27) RCW 19.138.280 and 1994 c 237 s 28;
(28) RCW 19.138.290 and 1994 c 237 s 27;
(29) RCW 19.138.300 and 1994 c 237 s 25;
(30) RCW 19.138.310 and 1997 c . . . s 14 (section 14 of this act) & 1994 c 237 s 26;
(31) RCW 19.138.900 and 1986 c 283 s 11;
(32) RCW 19.138.901 and 1986 c 283 s 12;
(33) RCW 19.138.902 and 1994 c 237 s 32;
(34) RCW 19.138.903 and 1994 c 237 s 33; and
(35) RCW 19.138.904 and 1994 c 237 s 35.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 17. The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Department" means the department of licensing.
(2) "Director" means the director of licensing or the director's designee.
(3) "Sale of travel-related benefits" means the sale of travel services if the travel services are not identified at the time of the sale with respect to dates, price, or location, and includes:
(a) Sales by travel clubs of memberships or other advance fees or annual charges for the privilege of its members or participants to arrange or obtain future travel services through or from the travel club;
(b) Sales of vacation certificates or other documents that purport to grant the holder of the certificate or other document the ability to obtain future travel services, with or without additional consideration; and
(c) Sales of travel-industry member benefits including those through either or both the issuance and sale or the consulting with or advising for consideration of persons in connection with the obtaining of international airlines travel agent network identification cards or memberships.
(4) "Seller of travel-related benefits" means a person, firm, or corporation, both inside and outside the state of Washington, that transacts business with Washington consumers for the sale of travel-related benefits.
(a) "Seller of travel-related benefits" includes an agent or a person who is an independent contractor or outside agent for a seller of travel-related benefits whose duties include consulting with or advising persons concerning the sale or purchase of travel-related benefits in the conduct or administration of its business.
(b) "Seller of travel-related benefits" does not include:
(i) A person, firm, or corporation identified in RCW 19.138.021(3)(b);
(ii) A credit card issuer whose cards are honored at any one time by one hundred or more merchants other than the issuer; and
(iii) An entity whose principal business is not the sale of travel-related benefits and who offers multiple services including roadside services, financial services, travel services, and personal lines of insurance.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 18. No person, firm, or corporation may act or hold itself out as a seller of travel-related benefits unless, prior to engaging in the sale of travel-related benefits, the person, firm, or corporation registers with the director under this chapter and rules adopted under this chapter.
(1) The registration number must be conspicuously posted in the place of business and must be included in all advertisements.
(2) Separate offices or business locations must be individually registered under this chapter.
(3) No registration is assignable or transferable.
(4) If a registered seller of travel-related benefits sells its business, when the new owner becomes responsible for the business, the new owner must comply with all provisions of this chapter, including registration.
(5) If a seller of travel-related benefits is employed by or under contract as an independent contractor or an outside agent of a seller of travel-related benefits who is registered under this chapter, the employee, independent contractor, or outside agent must also be registered if the employee, independent contractor, or outside agent is conducting the sale of travel-related benefits.
(6) An employee of a seller of travel-related benefits must be registered under this chapter if the employee's duties include the sale or the consulting or advising of persons in connection with the sale or purchase of travel-related benefits by Washington consumers.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 19. (1) An application for registration as a seller of travel-related benefits shall be submitted in the form prescribed by rule by the director, and shall contain but not be limited to the following:
(a) The name, address, and telephone number of the seller of travel-related benefits;
(b) Proof that the seller of travel-related benefits holds a valid business license in the state of its principal state of business;
(c) A registration fee in an amount determined under RCW 43.24.086;
(d) The names, business addresses, and business phone numbers of all employees, independent contractors, or outside agents who are covered by the seller of travel-related benefits' registration; and
(e) A report prepared and signed by a bank officer, licensed public accountant, or certified public accountant or other report, approved by the director, that verifies that the seller of travel-related benefits maintains a recovery account at a federally insured financial institution located in Washington state, the location and number of that recovery account, and that the account exists as required by section 22 of this act.
(2) The director, by rule, may permit alternatives to the report that provides for at least the same level of verification.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 20. (1) Each seller of travel-related benefits shall renew its registration on or before July 1st of every year or as otherwise determined by the director.
(2) Renewal of a registration is subject to the same provisions covering issuance, suspension, and revocation of a registration originally issued.
(3) The director may refuse to renew a registration for any of the grounds set out under section 21 of this act, and where the past conduct of the applicant affords reasonable grounds for belief that the applicant will not carry out the applicant's duties in accordance with law and with integrity and honesty. The director shall promptly notify the applicant in writing by certified mail of its intent to refuse to renew the registration. The registrant may, within twenty-one days after receipt of that notice or intent, request a hearing on the refusal. The director may permit the registrant to honor commitments already made to its customers, but no new commitments may be incurred, unless the director is satisfied that all new commitments are completely bonded or secured to insure that the general public is protected from loss of money paid to the registrant. It is the responsibility of the registrant to contest the decision regarding conditions imposed or registration denied through the process established by the administrative procedure act, chapter 34.05 RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 21. (1) The director may deny, suspend, or revoke the registration of a seller of travel-related benefits if the director finds that the applicant:
(a) Was previously the holder of a registration issued under this chapter or chapter 19.138 RCW, and the registration was revoked for cause and never reissued by the director, or the registration was suspended for cause and the terms of the suspension have not been fulfilled;
(b) Has been found guilty of a felony within the past five years involving moral turpitude, or of a misdemeanor concerning fraud or conversion, or suffers a judgment in a civil action involving willful fraud, misrepresentation, or conversion;
(c) Has made a false statement of a material fact in an application under this chapter or chapter 19.138 RCW or in data attached to it;
(d) Has violated this chapter or chapter 19.138 RCW or failed to comply with a rule adopted by the director under this chapter or chapter 19.138 RCW;
(e) Has failed to display the registration as provided in this chapter;
(f) Has published or circulated a statement with the intent to deceive, misrepresent, or mislead the public; or
(g) Has committed a fraud or fraudulent practice in the operation and conduct of a travel or travel-related business, including, but not limited to, intentionally misleading advertising.
(2) If the seller of travel-related benefits is found in violation of this chapter or in violation of the consumer protection act, chapter 19.86 RCW, by the entry of a judgment or by settlement of a claim, the director may revoke the registration of the seller of travel-related benefits, and the director may reinstate the registration at the director's discretion.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 22. (1)(a) A seller of travel-related benefits must file and maintain a surety bond in the amount of fifty thousand dollars, executed by the applicant as obligor and by a surety company authorized to do business in this state.
(b) The bond must run to the state of Washington as obligee, and must run to the benefit of the state and any person or persons who suffer loss by reason of the seller of travel-related benefits' violation of this chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter.
(c) The bond must be conditioned that the seller of travel-related benefits will faithfully conform to and abide by this chapter and all rules adopted under this chapter, and shall reimburse all persons who suffer loss by reason of a violation of this chapter or a rule adopted under this chapter.
(d) The bond must be continuous and may be canceled by the surety upon the surety giving written notice to the director of the surety's intent to cancel the bond. The cancellation is effective thirty days after the notice is received by the director.
(e) The applicant may obtain the bond directly from the surety or through a camp bonding arrangement involving a professional organization comprised of sellers of travel-related benefits if the arrangement provides at least as much coverage as is required under this subsection.
(f) In lieu of a surety bond, the applicant may, upon approval by the director, file with the director a certificate of deposit, an irrevocable letter of credit, or such other instrument as is approved by the director by rule, drawn in favor of the director for an amount equal to the required bond.
(g) A person injured by a violation of this chapter may bring an action against the surety bond or approved alternative of the seller of travel-related benefits who committed the violation or who employed the seller of travel-related benefits who committed the violation.
(2)(a) A seller of travel-related benefits shall, before the sale of travel-related benefits, deposit in a recovery account one hundred thousand dollars. This amount must be located and maintained in a federally insured financial institution and must be held for the benefit of the seller of travel-related benefits' members or participants. The funds must be used to pay expenses of an arbitrator, if necessary, and to pay the claims of a member or participant that are made against the seller of travel-related benefits.
(b) The seller of travel-related benefits shall maintain in the recovery account a balance of at least one hundred thousand dollars. If the balance of the recovery account falls below seventy-five thousand dollars, the seller of travel-related benefits shall within five business days deposit sufficient funds to bring the balance of the recovery account to one hundred thousand dollars.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 23. A seller of travel-related benefits shall perform its duties reasonably and with ordinary care in providing its services.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 24. (1) A nonresident seller of travel-related benefits soliciting or conducting business in the state of Washington, by mail, telephone, or otherwise, either directly or indirectly, is deemed, absent any other appointment, to have appointed the director to be the seller of travel-related benefits' true and lawful attorney upon whom may be served any legal process against that nonresident arising or growing out of a transaction involving the sale of travel-related benefits. That solicitation signifies the nonresident's agreement that process against the nonresident that is served as provided in this chapter is of the same legal force and validity as if served personally on the nonresident seller of travel-related benefits.
(2) Service of process upon a nonresident seller of travel-related benefits shall be made by leaving a copy of the process with the director. The fee for the service of process shall be determined by the director by rule. That service is sufficient service upon the nonresident if the plaintiff or plaintiff's attorney of record sends notice of the service and a copy of the process by certified mail before service or immediately after service to the defendant at the address given by the nonresident in a solicitation furnished by the nonresident, and the sender's post office receipt of sending and the plaintiff's or plaintiff's attorney's affidavit of compliance with this section are returned with the process in accordance with Washington superior court civil rules. Notwithstanding the other requirements of this subsection, however, once service has been made on the director as provided in this section, in the event of failure to comply with the requirement of notice to the nonresident, the court may order that notice be given that will be sufficient to apprise the nonresident.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 25. (1) A contract for travel-related services may be canceled at the option of the purchaser if the purchaser sends notice of the cancellation by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the seller of travel-related benefits at the address contained in the contract and if the notice is postmarked not later than midnight of the third business day following the day on which the contract is signed. In addition to this cancellation right, a purchaser who signs a contract for travel-related services of any description, from a seller of travel-related benefits required to be registered with the department, without having received the written disclosures required in this chapter has cancellation rights until three business days following eventual receipt of the written disclosures. A purchaser must request cancellation of a contract by sending the notice of cancellation by certified mail, return receipt requested, postmarked not later than midnight of the third business day following the day on which the contract is signed or the day on which the disclosures were actually received, whichever is later, to the seller of travel-related benefits at the address contained in the contract. Within three business days following receipt of timely and proper notice of cancellation from the purchaser, the seller of travel-related benefits shall provide evidence that the contract has been canceled. Thereafter, any money or other consideration paid by the purchaser must be promptly refunded. In computing the number of business days in this subsection, the day on which the contract was signed is not included as a "business day," nor is Saturday, Sunday, or legal holidays.
(2) A contract for travel-related services must include the following statement in at least ten-point bold-face type immediately before the space for the purchaser's signature:
"Purchaser's right to cancel: You may cancel this contract without any cancellation fee or other penalty, or stated reason for doing so, by sending notice of cancellation by certified mail, return receipt requested, to . . . (insert name and address of seller of travel-related benefits). The notice must be postmarked by midnight of the third business day following the day on which the contract is signed. In computing the three business days, the day on which the contract is signed, Saturday, Sunday, and legal holidays are not included as a "business day."
NEW SECTION. Sec. 26. If there is a violation of this chapter, the purchaser may void the contract for travel-related services entered into and the purchaser's entire consideration may be recovered from the seller of travel-related benefits at the option of the purchaser.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 27. The director has the following powers and duties:
(1) To adopt, amend, and repeal rules to carry out the purposes of this chapter;
(2) To issue and renew registrations under this chapter and to deny or refuse to renew for failure to comply with this chapter;
(3) To suspend or revoke a registration for a violation of this chapter;
(4) To establish fees;
(5) Upon receipt of a complaint, to inspect and audit the books and records of a seller of travel-related benefits. The seller of travel-related benefits shall immediately make available to the director those books and records as may be requested at the seller of travel-related benefits' place of business or at a location designated by the director. For that purpose, the director shall have full and free access to the office and places of business of the seller of travel-related benefits during regular business hours; and
(6) To do all things necessary to carry out the functions, powers, and duties set forth in this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 28. The director, in the director's discretion, may:
(1) Annually, or more frequently, make public or private investigations within or without this state as the director deems necessary to determine whether a registration should be granted, denied, revoked, or suspended, or whether a person has violated or is about to violate this chapter or a rule adopted or order issued under this chapter, or to aid in the enforcement of this chapter or in the prescribing of rules and forms of this chapter;
(2) Publish information concerning a violation of this chapter or a rule adopted or order issued under this chapter; and
(3) Investigate complaints concerning practices by sellers of travel-related benefits for which registration is required by this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 29. For the purpose of an investigation or proceeding under this chapter, the director or any officer designated by the director may administer oaths and affirmations, subpoena witnesses, compel their attendance, take evidence, and require the production of any books, papers, correspondence, memoranda, agreements, or other documents or records which the director deems relevant or material to the inquiry.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 30. The director or individuals acting on the director's behalf are immune from suit in any action, civil or criminal, based on disciplinary proceedings or other official acts performed in the course of their duties in the administration and enforcement of this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 31. If it appears to the director that a person has engaged in an act or practice constituting a violation of this chapter or a rule adopted or order issued under this chapter, the director may, in the director's discretion, issue an order directing the person to cease and desist from continuing the act or practice. Reasonable notice of an opportunity for a hearing shall be given. The director may issue a temporary order pending the hearing, which shall remain in effect until ten days after the hearing is held and which shall become final if the person to whom the notice is addressed does not request a hearing within fifteen days after the receipt of the notice.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 32. The attorney general, a county prosecuting attorney, the director, or any person may, in accordance with the law of this state governing injunctions, maintain an action in the name of this state to enjoin a person or entity acting as a seller of travel-related benefits for which registration is required by this chapter without registration from engaging in the practice until the required registration is secured. However, the injunction shall not relieve the person or entity acting as a seller of travel-related benefits without registration from criminal prosecution therefor, but the remedy by injunction shall be in addition to any criminal liability.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 33. A person or business that violates an injunction issued under this chapter shall pay a civil penalty, as determined by the court, of not more than twenty-five thousand dollars, that shall be paid to the department. For the purpose of this section, the superior court issuing an injunction shall retain jurisdiction and the cause shall be continued, and in such cases the attorney general acting in the name of the state may petition for the recovery of civil penalties.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 34. (1) The director may assess against a person or organization that violates this chapter, or a rule adopted under this chapter, a civil penalty of not more than one thousand dollars for each violation.
(2) The person or organization shall be afforded the opportunity for a hearing, upon request made to the director within thirty days after the date of issuance of the notice of assessment. The hearing shall be conducted in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW.
(3) A civil penalty shall be imposed by the court for each violation of this chapter in an amount not less than five hundred dollars nor more than two thousand dollars per violation.
(4) If a person fails to pay an assessment after it has become a final and unappealable order, or after the court has entered final judgment in favor of the state, the director may recover the amount assessed by action in the appropriate superior court. In the action, the validity and appropriateness of the final order imposing the penalty shall not be subject to review.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 35. The director may assess against a person or organization that violates this chapter, or a rule adopted under this chapter, the full amount of restitution as may be necessary to restore to a person an interest in money or property, real or personal, that may have been acquired by means of an act prohibited by or in violation of this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 36. In order to maintain or defend a lawsuit, a seller of travel-related benefits must be registered with the department as required by this chapter and rules adopted under this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 37. (1) Each person who knowingly violates this chapter or who knowingly gives false or incorrect information to the director, attorney general, or county prosecuting attorney in filing statements required by this chapter, whether or not the statement or report is verified, is guilty of a gross misdemeanor punishable under chapter 9A.20 RCW.
(2) A person who violates this chapter or who gives false or incorrect information to the director, attorney general, or county prosecuting attorney in filing statements required by this chapter, whether or not the statement or report is verified, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable under chapter 9A.20 RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 38. In addition to any other penalties or remedies under chapter 19.86 RCW, a person who is injured by a violation of this chapter may bring an action for recovery of actual damages, including court costs and attorneys' fees. No provision in this chapter shall be construed to limit any right or remedy provided under chapter 19.86 RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 39. The legislature finds that the practices governed by this chapter are matters vitally affecting the public interest for the purpose of applying the consumer protection act, chapter 19.86 RCW. A violation of this chapter is not reasonable in relation to the development and preservation of business and is an unfair or deceptive act in trade or commerce and an unfair method of competition for the purposes of applying the consumer protection act, chapter 19.86 RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 40. The administrative procedure act, chapter 34.05 RCW, shall, wherever applicable, govern the rights, remedies, and procedures respecting the administration of this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 41. All information, documents, and reports filed with the director or the attorney general under this chapter are matters of public record and shall be open to public inspection, subject to reasonable regulation. The director or the attorney general may make public, on a periodic or other basis, the information as may be necessary or appropriate in the public interest concerning the registration, reports, and information filed with the director or the attorney general or any other matters to the administration and enforcement of this chapter.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 42. If any provision of this chapter or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 43. The director of licensing may take such steps as are necessary to ensure that this chapter is implemented on the effective date of this section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 44. A new section is added to chapter 43.131 RCW to read as follows:
The seller of travel-related benefits regulatory program shall be terminated June 30, 2002, as provided in section 45 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 45. A new section is added to chapter 43.131 RCW to read as follows:
The following acts or parts of acts, as now existing or hereafter amended, are each repealed, effective June 30, 2003:
(1) RCW 19.--.--- and section 17 of this act;
(2) RCW 19.--.--- and section 18 of this act;
(3) RCW 19.--.--- and section 19 of this act;
(4) RCW 19.--.--- and section 20 of this act;
(5) RCW 19.--.--- and section 21 of this act;
(6) RCW 19.--.--- and section 22 of this act;
(7) RCW 19.--.--- and section 23 of this act;
(8) RCW 19.--.--- and section 24 of this act;
(9) RCW 19.--.--- and section 25 of this act;
(10) RCW 19.--.--- and section 26 of this act;
(11) RCW 19.--.--- and section 27 of this act;
(12) RCW 19.--.--- and section 28 of this act;
(13) RCW 19.--.--- and section 29 of this act;
(14) RCW 19.--.--- and section 30 of this act;
(15) RCW 19.--.--- and section 31 of this act;
(16) RCW 19.--.--- and section 32 of this act;
(17) RCW 19.--.--- and section 33 of this act;
(18) RCW 19.--.--- and section 34 of this act;
(19) RCW 19.--.--- and section 35 of this act;
(20) RCW 19.--.--- and section 36 of this act;
(21) RCW 19.--.--- and section 37 of this act;
(22) RCW 19.--.--- and section 38 of this act;
(23) RCW 19.--.--- and section 39 of this act;
(24) RCW 19.--.--- and section 40 of this act;
(25) RCW 19.--.--- and section 41 of this act;
(26) RCW 19.--.--- and section 42 of this act; and
(27) RCW 19.--.--- and section 43 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 46. Sections 17 through 43 of this act constitute a new chapter in Title 19 RCW.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 47. If any provision of this act or its application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other persons or circumstances is not affected.
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