AN
ACT Relating to littering; amending RCW 70.93.060 and 7.80.120; and prescribing
penalties.
BE IT
ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec.
1. RCW
70.93.060 and 1996 c 263 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:
(1)
No person shall throw, drop, deposit, discard, or otherwise dispose of litter
upon any public property in the state or upon private property in this state
not owned by him or her or in the waters of this state whether from a
vehicle or otherwise including but not limited to any public highway, public
park, beach, campground, forest land, recreational area, trailer park, highway,
road, street, or alley except:
(a)
When the property is designated by the state or its agencies or political
subdivisions for the disposal of garbage and refuse, and the person is
authorized to use such property for that purpose;
(b)
Into a litter receptacle in a manner that will prevent litter from being
carried away or deposited by the elements upon any part of said private or
public property or waters.
(2)(a)
Except as provided in subsection (4) of this section, it is a class 3
civil infraction as ((defined)) provided in RCW 7.80.120 for a
person to litter in an amount less than or equal to one cubic foot.
(b)
It is a class 1 civil infraction as ((defined)) provided in RCW
7.80.120 for a person to litter in an amount greater than one cubic foot.
Unless suspended or modified by a court, the person shall also pay a litter
cleanup fee of twenty-five dollars per cubic foot of litter. The court may, in
addition to or in lieu of part or all of the cleanup fee, order the person to
pick up and remove litter from the property, with prior permission of the legal
owner or, in the case of public property, of the agency managing the property.
(3)
If the violation occurs in a state park, the court shall, in addition to any
other penalties assessed, order the person to perform twenty-four hours of
community service in the state park where the violation occurred if the state
park has stated an intent to participate as provided in RCW 43.51.048(2).
(4)
It is a class 1 civil infraction as provided in RCW 7.80.120 for a person to
discard, in violation of this section, a cigarette, cigar, or other tobacco
product that is capable of starting a fire.
Sec.
2. RCW
7.80.120 and 1987 c 456 s 20 are each amended to read as follows:
(1)
A person found to have committed a civil infraction shall be assessed a
monetary penalty.
(a)
The maximum penalty and the default amount for a class 1 civil infraction shall
be two hundred fifty dollars, not including statutory assessments, except
for an infraction of state law involving tobacco products as specified in RCW
70.93.060(4), in which case the maximum penalty and default amount is five
hundred dollars;
(b)
The maximum penalty and the default amount for a class 2 civil infraction shall
be one hundred twenty-five dollars, not including statutory assessments;
(c)
The maximum penalty and the default amount for a class 3 civil infraction shall
be fifty dollars, not including statutory assessments; and
(d)
The maximum penalty and the default amount for a class 4 civil infraction shall
be twenty-five dollars, not including statutory assessments.
(2)
The supreme court shall prescribe by rule the conditions under which local
courts may exercise discretion in assessing fines for civil infractions.
(3)
Whenever a monetary penalty is imposed by a court under this chapter it is
immediately payable. If the person is unable to pay at that time the court may
grant an extension of the period in which the penalty may be paid. If the
penalty is not paid on or before the time established for payment, the court
may proceed to collect the penalty in the same manner as other civil judgments
and may notify the prosecuting authority of the failure to pay.
(4)
The court may also order a person found to have committed a civil infraction to
make restitution.
