HOUSE BILL ANALYSIS

HB 1552

 

 

Title:  An act relating to vehicular assault.

 

Brief Description:  Expanding the definition of vehicular assault.

 

Sponsors:  Representatives Delvin, Constantine, McDonald, Murray, Bush, Scott, Lambert, Hatfield, Radcliff, Poulsen, Ballasiotes, Mastin, Mitchell, Kenney and Conway; by request of Washington State Patrol.

 

 

HOUSE COMMITTEE ON CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND CORRECTIONS

 

Staff:  Jean Ann Quinn (786-7310). 

 

Background:

 

A person commits the crime of vehicular assault if the person operates a motor vehicle in a reckless manner or while under the influence of drugs or alcohol, and this conduct causes serious bodily injury to another person.  ASerious bodily injury@ is defined to mean bodily injury which involves a substantial risk of death, serious permanent disfigurement, or protracted loss or impairment of the function of any part or organ of the body.  Vehicular assault is a class B felony.

 

The statute does not define Areckless manner.@  However, the courts have defined it as meaning a Aheedless, careless, or rash manner or in a manner showing indifference to the consequences.@  State v. Patridge, 47 Wash. 2d 640 (1955).

 

Summary:

 

The crime of vehicular assault can also be committed if the person operates a motor vehicle with disregard for the safety of others, and this conduct causes serious bodily injury to another person.

 

The statutory element Awith disregard for the safety of others@ has been interpreted by the courts in the context of vehicular homicide as  Aimplying an aggravated kind of negligence, falling short of recklessness, but more serious than ordinary negligence.@  State v. Brooks, 73 Wash. 2d 653 (1968).

 


Fiscal Note:  Available.

 

Effective Date:  Ninety days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.