HOUSE BILL ANALYSIS

HB 1710

 

 

Title:  An act relating to crimes against children.

 

Brief Description:  Increasing penalties for specified crimes against children.

 

Sponsors:  Representatives Koster, Dunn, Pennington, Keiser, Cairnes and Benson.

 

 

HOUSE COMMITTEE ON CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND CORRECTIONS

 

Staff:  Yvonne Walker (786-7841). 

 

Background:

 

Rape of a Child in the First degree.  Rape of a child in the first degree is when an offender has sexual intercourse with a child who is less than 12 years old and is not married to the offender, and the offender is at least 2 years older than the victim (i.e. a 15-year-old having sex with an 11-year-old).  Rape of a child in the first degree is a seriousness level XII class A felony.  An offender with no criminal history would receive a presumptive sentence of 93-123 months in prison.

 

Child Molestation in the First degree.  Child molestation in the first degree is when an offender has sexual contact with a child who is less than 12 years old and not is not married to the offender, and the offender is at least 3 years older than the victim (i.e. a 15-year-old having sexual contact with an 11-year-old).  Child molestation in the first degree is a seriousness level X class A felony.  An offender with no criminal history would receive a presumptive sentence of 51-68 months in prison.

 

Homicide by Abuse.  Homicide by abuse is when an offender, showing extreme indifference to life,  shows a pattern of abuse or torture and then kills the child, developmentally disabled person, or dependent adult (having a physical or mental disability).  There are no age restrictions for a victim under the crime of homicide by abuse.  Homicide by abuse is a seriousness level XIV class A felony.  An offender with no criminal history would receive a presumptive sentence of 240-320 months in prison.

 

Summary:

 


Rape of a Child in the First degree.  Rape of a child in the first degree is increased from a seriousness level XII to a seriousness level XV offense.  An offender with no criminal history would receive a punishment of life imprisonment without the possibility of parole.

 

Child Molestation in the First degree.  Child molestation in the first degree is increased from a seriousness level X to a seriousness level XV offense.  An offender with no criminal history would receive a punishment of life imprisonment without the possibility of parole.

 

Homicide by Abuse.  Homicide by abuse is increased from a seriousness level XIV to a seriousness level XV offense if the victim is under 16 years old.  An offender with no criminal history would receive a punishment of life imprisonment without the possibility of parole.

 

Fiscal Note:  Requested on February 9, 1999.

 

Effective Date:  Ninety days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Office of Program Research