SENATE BILL REPORT

SSB 5241

 

As Passed Senate, March 9, 2001

 

Title:  An act relating to venue.

 

Brief Description:  Changing provisions relating to venue.

 

Sponsors:  Senate Committee on Judiciary (originally sponsored by Senators Johnson, Constantine, Sheahan, Kline, Costa, Zarelli and Roach).

 

Brief History: 

Committee Activity:  Judiciary:  1/29/01, 2/6/01 [DPS].

Passed Senate:  3/9/01, 46-0.

SENATE COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY

 

Majority Report:  That Substitute Senate Bill No. 5241 be substituted therefor, and the substitute bill do pass.

Signed by Senators Kline, Chair; Constantine, Vice Chair; Costa, Johnson, Kastama, Long, McCaslin, Roach, Thibaudeau and Zarelli.

 

Staff:  Lilah Amos (786‑7421)

 

Background:  Currently, a lawsuit seeking damages for injuries to person or property from a motor vehicle accident can be filed either in the county or district where the injury occurred or in the county or district where the defendant resides.  However, a lawsuit involving injury to person or property resulting from a cause other than a motor vehicle accident can only be filed where the defendant resides.  The action cannot be filed where the injury occurred.

 

There is no venue provision specifically addressing where to file civil actions regarding unlawful issuance of checks or drafts in district court.  In superior court, the civil venue statute provides that an action regarding unlawful issuance of checks or drafts can be brought either where the defendant resides or where the check was issued or presented as payment.

 

Summary of Bill:  In both district and superior courts, a lawsuit involving a claim for injuries to a person or property can be brought either where the injury occurred or where the defendant resides.  The location of filing the lawsuit does not change based upon the cause of the claimed injury.

 

In district court, a civil action regarding unlawful issuance of checks or drafts may be brought either where the defendant resides or where the check was issued or presented as payment.

 

Appropriation:  None.

 

Fiscal Note:  Not requested.

 

Effective Date:  Ninety days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.

 

Testimony For:  This bill eliminates an inconsistency in the law.  It is fair to allow actions for damages for injury from all causes, not just those caused by motor vehicle accidents, to be filed either where the act occurred or where the defendant resides.  Any inconvenience should fall on the wrongdoer.

 

Testimony Against:  None.

 

Testified:  Larry Shannon, Washington State Trial Lawyer's Association.