S-1545.1  _______________________________________________

 

                         SENATE BILL 5998

          _______________________________________________

 

State of Washington      57th Legislature     2001 Regular Session

 

By Senators Hale, T. Sheldon, Hewitt, Morton, McDonald, Hochstatter and Honeyford

 

Read first time 02/12/2001.  Referred to Committee on Environment, Energy & Water.

Altering requirements for the siting of energy facilities.


    AN ACT Relating to energy facility siting; amending RCW 80.50.020, 80.50.030, 80.50.060, and 80.50.100; adding new sections to chapter 80.50 RCW; and declaring an emergency.

 

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

 

    Sec. 1.  RCW 80.50.020 and 1995 c 69 s 1 are each amended to read as follows:

    The definitions in this section apply throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.

    (1) "Applicant" means any person who makes application for a site certification pursuant to the provisions of this chapter((;)).

    (2) "Application" means any request for approval of a particular site or sites filed in accordance with the procedures established pursuant to this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires((;)).

    (3) "Person" means an individual, partnership, joint venture, private or public corporation, association, firm, public service company, political subdivision, municipal corporation, government agency, public utility district, or any other entity, public or private, however organized((;)).

    (4) "Site" means any proposed or approved location of an energy facility((;)).

    (5) "Certification" means a binding agreement between an applicant and the state which shall embody compliance to the siting guidelines, in effect as of the date of certification, which have been adopted pursuant to RCW 80.50.040 as now or hereafter amended as conditions to be met prior to or concurrent with the construction or operation of any energy facility((;)).

    (6) "Associated facilities" means storage, transmission, handling, or other related and supporting facilities connecting an energy plant with the existing energy supply, processing, or distribution system, including, but not limited to, communications, controls, mobilizing or maintenance equipment, instrumentation, and other types of ancillary transmission equipment, off-line storage or venting required for efficient operation or safety of the transmission system and overhead, and surface or subsurface lines of physical access for the inspection, maintenance, and safe operations of the transmission facility and new transmission lines constructed to operate at nominal voltages in excess of 200,000 volts to connect a thermal power plant to the northwest power grid:  PROVIDED, That common carrier railroads or motor vehicles shall not be included((;)).

    (7) "Transmission facility" means any of the following together with their associated facilities:

    (a) Crude or refined petroleum or liquid petroleum product transmission pipeline of the following dimensions:  A pipeline larger than six inches minimum inside diameter between valves for the transmission of these products with a total length of at least fifteen miles;

    (b) Natural gas, synthetic fuel gas, or liquified petroleum gas transmission pipeline of the following dimensions:  A pipeline larger than fourteen inches minimum inside diameter between valves, for the transmission of these products, with a total length of at least fifteen miles for the purpose of delivering gas to a distribution facility, except an interstate natural gas pipeline regulated by the United States federal power commission((;)).

    (8) "Independent consultants" means those persons who have no financial interest in the applicant's proposals and who are retained by the council to evaluate the applicant's proposals, supporting studies, or to conduct additional studies((;)).

    (9) "Thermal power plant" means, for the purpose of certification, any electrical generating facility using any fuel, including nuclear materials, for distribution of electricity by electric utilities((;)).

    (10) "Energy facility" means an energy plant or transmission facilities:  PROVIDED, That the following are excluded from the provisions of this chapter:

    (a) Facilities for the extraction, conversion, transmission or storage of water, other than water specifically consumed or discharged by energy production or conversion for energy purposes; and

    (b) Facilities operated by and for the armed services for military purposes or by other federal authority for the national defense((;)).

    (11) "Council" means the energy facility site evaluation council created by RCW 80.50.030((;)).

    (12) "Counsel for the environment" means an assistant attorney general or a special assistant attorney general who shall represent the public in accordance with RCW 80.50.080((;)).

    (13) "Construction" means on-site improvements, excluding exploratory work, which cost in excess of two hundred fifty thousand dollars((;)).

    (14) "Energy plant" means the following facilities together with their associated facilities:

    (a) Any stationary ((thermal power plant with generating capacity of two hundred fifty thousand kilowatts or more, measured using maximum continuous electric generating capacity, less minimum auxiliary load, at average ambient temperature and pressure, and)) or floating thermal power plants ((of fifty thousand kilowatts or more)), including associated facilities;

    (b) Facilities which will have the capacity to receive liquified natural gas in the equivalent of more than one hundred million standard cubic feet of natural gas per day, which has been transported over marine waters;

    (c) Facilities which will have the capacity to receive more than an average of fifty thousand barrels per day of crude or refined petroleum or liquified petroleum gas which has been or will be transported over marine waters, except that the provisions of this chapter shall not apply to storage facilities unless occasioned by such new facility construction;

    (d) Any underground reservoir for receipt and storage of natural gas as defined in RCW 80.40.010 capable of delivering an average of more than one hundred million standard cubic feet of natural gas per day; and

    (e) Facilities capable of processing more than twenty-five thousand barrels per day of petroleum into refined products((;)).

    (15) "Land use plan" means a comprehensive plan or land use element thereof adopted by a unit of local government pursuant to chapters 35.63, 35A.63, or 36.70 RCW((;)).

    (16) "Zoning ordinance" means an ordinance of a unit of local government regulating the use of land and adopted pursuant to chapters 35.63, 35A.63, or 36.70 RCW or Article XI of the state Constitution.

 

    Sec. 2.  RCW 80.50.030 and 1996 c 186 s 108 are each amended to read as follows:

    (1) There is created and established the energy facility site evaluation council.

    (2)(a) The ((chairman)) chair of the council shall be appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate, shall have a vote on matters before the council, shall serve for a term coextensive with the term of the governor, and is removable for cause.  The ((chairman)) chair may designate a member of the council to serve as acting ((chairman)) chair in the event of the ((chairman's)) chair's absence.  The ((chairman)) chair is a "state employee" for the purposes of chapter 42.52 RCW.  As applicable, when attending meetings of the council, members may receive reimbursement for travel expenses in accordance with RCW 43.03.050 and 43.03.060, and are eligible for compensation under RCW 43.03.250.

    (b) The ((chairman)) chair or a designee shall execute all official documents, contracts, and other materials on behalf of the council.  The Washington state department of community, trade, and economic development shall provide all administrative and staff support for the council.  The director of the department of community, trade, and economic development has supervisory authority over the staff of the council and shall employ such personnel as are necessary to implement this chapter.  Not more than three such employees may be exempt from chapter 41.06 RCW.

    (3) The council shall consist of the directors, administrators, or their designees, of the following departments, agencies, commissions, and committees or their statutory successors:

    (a) Department of ecology;

    (b) Department of fish and wildlife;

    (c) Department of health;

    (d) ((Military department;

    (e))) Department of community, trade, and economic development;

    (((f))) (e) Utilities and transportation commission((;

    (g) Department of natural resources;

    (h) Department of agriculture;

    (i) Department of transportation)).

    (4) The appropriate county legislative authority of every county wherein an application for a proposed site is filed shall appoint a member or designee as a voting member to the council.  The member or designee so appointed shall sit with the council only at such times as the council considers the proposed site for the county which he or she represents, and such member or designee shall serve until there has been a final acceptance or rejection of the proposed site.

    (5) The city legislative authority of every city within whose corporate limits an energy plant is proposed to be located shall appoint a member or designee as a voting member to the council.  The member or designee so appointed shall sit with the council only at such times as the council considers the proposed site for the city which he or she represents, and such member or designee shall serve until there has been a final acceptance or rejection of the proposed site.

    (6) For any port district wherein an application for a proposed port facility is filed subject to this chapter, the port district shall appoint a member or designee as a nonvoting member to the council.  The member or designee so appointed shall sit with the council only at such times as the council considers the proposed site for the port district which he or she represents, and such member or designee shall serve until there has been a final acceptance or rejection of the proposed site.  The provisions of this subsection shall not apply if the port district is the applicant, either singly or in partnership or association with any other person.

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 3.  A new section is added to chapter 80.50 RCW to read as follows:

    The council shall actively seek to implement the intent of this chapter as set forth in RCW 80.50.010 by diligently and expediently facilitating the siting of energy facilities to meet present and emergent energy supply needs.

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 4.  A new section is added to chapter 80.50 RCW to read as follows:

    The council may only develop rules, policies, procedures,  guidelines, or operating protocols that are based directly on, and no more stringent than state statutory or administrative code authority, and the standards and criteria set forth therein.  A site certification agreement may not require compliance with air quality, water quality, or health protection measures unless such compliance is based on and no more stringent than standards adopted into state statute or the Washington Administrative Code.

 

    Sec. 5.  RCW 80.50.060 and 1977 ex.s. c 371 s 5 are each amended to read as follows:

    (1) The provisions of this chapter shall apply to the construction of energy facilities which includes the new construction of energy facilities and the reconstruction or enlargement of existing energy facilities where the net increase in physical capacity or dimensions resulting from such reconstruction or enlargement meets or exceeds those capacities or dimensions set forth in RCW 80.50.020 (7) and (((17))) (14), as now or hereafter amended.  No construction of such energy facilities may be undertaken, except as otherwise provided in this chapter, after July 15, 1977, without first obtaining certification in the manner provided in this chapter.

    (2) However, this chapter does not apply to the new construction of electrical generating facilities that opt not to be sited under the provisions of this chapter.

    (3) The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to normal maintenance and repairs which do not increase the capacity or dimensions beyond those set forth in RCW 80.50.020 (7) and (((17))) (14), as now or hereafter amended.

    (((3))) (4) Applications for certification of energy facilities made prior to July 15, 1977, shall continue to be governed by the applicable provisions of law in effect on the day immediately preceding July 15, 1977, with the exceptions of RCW 80.50.190 and 80.50.071 which shall apply to such prior applications and to site certifications prospectively from July 15, 1977.

    (((4))) (5) Applications for certification shall be upon forms prescribed by the council and shall be supported by such information and technical studies as the council may require.

 

    Sec. 6.  RCW 80.50.100 and 1989 c 175 s 174 are each amended to read as follows:

    (1) The council shall report to the governor its recommendations as to the approval or rejection of an application for certification within ((twelve)) six months of receipt by the council of such an application, or such later time as is mutually agreed by the council and the applicant.  If the council recommends approval of an application for certification, it shall also submit a draft certification agreement with the report.  The council shall include conditions in the draft certification agreement to implement the provisions of this chapter, including, but not limited to, conditions to protect state or local governmental or community interests affected by the construction or operation of the energy facility, and conditions designed to recognize the purpose of laws or ordinances, or rules or regulations promulgated thereunder, that are preempted or superseded pursuant to RCW 80.50.110 as now or hereafter amended.

    (2) Within ((sixty)) thirty days of receipt of the council's report the governor shall take one of the following actions:

    (a) Approve the application and execute the draft certification agreement; or

    (b) Reject the application; or

    (c) Direct the council to reconsider certain aspects of the draft certification agreement.

    The council shall reconsider such aspects of the draft certification agreement by reviewing the existing record of the application or, as necessary, by reopening the adjudicative proceeding for the purposes of receiving additional evidence.  Such reconsideration shall be conducted expeditiously.  The council shall resubmit the draft certification to the governor incorporating any amendments deemed necessary upon reconsideration within ninety days of receipt of such direction for reconsideration.  Within ((sixty)) fifteen days of receipt of such draft certification agreement, the governor shall either approve the application and execute the certification agreement or reject the application.  The certification agreement shall be binding upon execution by the governor and the applicant.

    (3) The rejection of an application for certification by the governor shall be final as to that application but shall not preclude submission of a subsequent application for the same site on the basis of changed conditions or new information.

 

    NEW SECTION.  Sec. 7.  This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and takes effect immediately.

 


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