Passed by the Senate April 22, 2003 YEAS 48   ________________________________________ President of the Senate Passed by the House April 17, 2003 YEAS 98   ________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Representatives | I, Milton H. Doumit, Jr., Secretary of the Senate of the State of Washington, do hereby certify that the attached is ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5942 as passed by the Senate and the House of Representatives on the dates hereon set forth. ________________________________________ Secretary | |
Approved ________________________________________ Governor of the State of Washington | Secretary of State State of Washington |
State of Washington | 58th Legislature | 2003 Regular Session |
READ FIRST TIME 03/05/03.
AN ACT Relating to licensing requirements for elevator mechanics and contractors; amending RCW 70.87.230, 70.87.240, 70.87.220, 70.87.010, 70.87.020, 70.87.030, 70.87.050, 70.87.060, 70.87.080, 70.87.100, 70.87.125, 70.87.145, 70.87.170, 70.87.180, 70.87.200, 70.87.250, and 70.87.260; adding new sections to chapter 70.87 RCW; creating a new section; prescribing penalties; providing an expiration date; and declaring an emergency.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1 RCW 70.87.230 and 2002 c 98 s 10 are each amended to read
as follows:
((No person shall erect, construct, wire, alter, replace, maintain,
remove, or dismantle any conveyance contained within a building or
structures within the jurisdiction of this)) Except as provided in
section 4 of this act, a person may not perform conveyance work within
the state unless he or she ((has)) is an elevator mechanic ((license
and the person)) who is regularly employed by and is working: (1) For
an owner exempt from licensing requirements under section 4 of this act
and performing maintenance; (2) for a public agency performing
maintenance; or (3) under the direct supervision of ((a person, firm,
or company who has an elevator contractors [contractor] license
pursuant to this chapter)) an elevator contractor. A person, firm,
public agency, or company is not required to ((have an elevator
contractors [contractor] license)) be an elevator contractor for
removing or dismantling conveyances that are destroyed as a result of
a complete demolition of a secured building or structure or where the
building is demolished back to the basic support structure whereby no
access is permitted therein to endanger the safety and welfare of a
person.
Sec. 2 RCW 70.87.240 and 2002 c 98 s 12 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) Any person, firm, public agency, or company wishing to engage
in the business of ((installing, altering, servicing, replacing, or
maintaining elevators, dumbwaiters, escalators, or moving sidewalks))
performing conveyance work within the ((jurisdiction)) state must
((make application)) apply for ((a)) an elevator contractor license
with the department on a form provided by the department and be a
registered general or specialty contractor under chapter 18.27 RCW.
(2) Except as provided by section 4 of this act, any person wishing
to ((engage in installing, altering, repairing, or servicing elevators,
dumbwaiters, escalators, or moving sidewalks)) perform conveyance work
within the ((jurisdiction)) state must ((make application)) apply for
((a)) an elevator mechanic license with the department on a form
provided by the department.
(3) ((No)) An elevator contractor license may not be granted to any
person or firm who ((has not proven to)) does not possess the following
qualifications:
(a) Five years' ((work)) experience ((in the elevator industry in
construction, maintenance, and service or repair)) performing
conveyance work, as verified by current and previous elevator
contractors ((licenses)) licensed to do business; or
(b) Satisfactory completion of a written examination administered
by the department on this chapter and the rules adopted under this
chapter.
(4) ((No)) Except as provided in subsection (5) of this section and
section 3 of this act, an elevator mechanic license may not be granted
to any person who ((has not proven to)) does not possess the following
qualifications:
(a) An acceptable combination of documented experience and
education credits: Not less than three years' ((work)) experience ((in
the elevator industry, in construction, or maintenance and service or
repair)) performing conveyance work, as verified by current and
previous employers licensed to do business in this state or public
agency employers; and
(b) Satisfactory completion of a written examination administered
by the department on this chapter and the rules adopted under this
chapter.
(5) Any person who furnishes the department with acceptable proof
that he or she has ((worked as an elevator constructor, or as a
maintenance or repair person)) performed conveyance work in the
category for which a license is sought shall upon making application
for a license and paying the license fee ((is entitled to)) receive a
license without an examination. The person must have:
(a) Worked without direct and immediate supervision for ((an
elevator contractor licensed to do business)) a general or specialty
contractor registered under chapter 18.27 RCW and engaged in the
business of performing conveyance work in this state. This employment
may not be less than each and all of the three years immediately before
((June 13, 2002)) March 1, 2004. The person must ((make application
within one year of June 13, 2002)) apply within ninety days after the
effective date of rules adopted under this chapter establishing
licensing requirements;
(b) Worked without direct and immediate supervision for an owner
exempt from licensing requirements under section 4 of this act or a
public agency as an individual responsible for maintenance of
conveyances owned by the owner exempt from licensing requirements under
section 4 of this act or the public agency. This employment may not be
less than each and all of the three years immediately before March 1,
2004. The person must apply within ninety days after the effective
date of rules adopted under this chapter establishing licensing
requirements;
(c) Obtained a certificate of completion and successfully passed
the mechanic examination of a nationally recognized training program
for the elevator industry such as the national elevator industry
educational program or its equivalent; or
(((c))) (d) Obtained a certificate of completion of an
apprenticeship program for an elevator mechanic, having standards
substantially equal to those of this chapter, and registered with the
Washington state apprenticeship and training council.
(6) A license must be issued to an individual holding a valid
license from a state having entered into a reciprocal agreement with
the department and having standards substantially equal to those of
this chapter, upon application and without examination.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3 A new section is added to chapter 70.87 RCW
to read as follows:
(1) The person: (a) Must be employed by an elevator contractor
that complies with subsections (2) and (3) of this section; (b) must
have successfully completed the training described in subsection (2) of
this section; and (c) after successfully completing such training, must
have passed a written examination administered by the department that
is designed to demonstrate competency with regard to conveyance work on
material lifts;
(2) The employer must provide the persons specified in subsection
(1) of this section adequate training, including any training provided
by the manufacturer, ensuring worker safety and adherence to the
published operating specifications of the conveyance manufacturer; and
(3) The employer must maintain: (a) A conveyance work log
identifying the equipment, describing the conveyance work performed,
and identifying the person who performed the conveyance work; (b) a
training log describing the course of study applicable to each
conveyance and identifying each employee who has successfully completed
the training described in subsection (2) of this section and when such
training was completed; and (c) a record evidencing that the employer
has notified the conveyance owner in writing that the conveyance is not
designed to, is not intended to, and should not be used to convey
workers.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4 A new section is added to chapter 70.87 RCW
to read as follows:
(a) The conveyance: (i) Must be a conveyance other than a
passenger elevator to which the general public has access; and (ii)
must be located in a facility in which agricultural products are
stored, food products are processed, goods are manufactured, energy is
generated, or similar industrial or agricultural processes are
performed.
(b) The person performing the maintenance: (i) Must be regularly
employed by the owner; (ii) must have completed the training described
in (c) of this subsection; and (iii) must have attained journey level
status in an electrical or mechanical trade, but only if the employer
has or uses an established journey level program to train its
electrical or mechanical trade employees and the employees perform
maintenance in the course of their regular employment.
(c) The owner must provide the persons specified in (b) of this
subsection adequate training to ensure worker safety and adherence to
the published operating specifications of the conveyance manufacturer,
the applicable provisions of this chapter, and any rules adopted under
this chapter.
(d) The owner also must maintain both a maintenance log and a
training log. The maintenance log must describe maintenance work
performed on the conveyance and identify the person who performed the
work. The training log must describe the course of study provided to
the persons specified in (b) of this subsection, including whether it
is general or conveyance specific, and when the persons completed the
course of study.
(2) It is a violation of chapter 49.17 RCW for an owner or an
employer: (a) To allow a conveyance exempt from the licensing
requirements of this chapter under subsection (1) of this section to be
maintained by a person other than a person specified in subsection
(1)(b) of this section or a licensee; or (b) to fail to maintain the
logs required under subsection (1)(d) of this section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 5 A new section is added to chapter 70.87 RCW
to read as follows:
In order to effectively administer and implement the elevator
mechanic licensing of this chapter, the department may establish
elevator mechanic license categories in rule.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 6 A new section is added to chapter 70.87 RCW
to read as follows:
The department of labor and industries may not adopt rules to
implement chapter 98, Laws of 2002, and to implement this act that take
effect before March 1, 2004.
Sec. 7 RCW 70.87.220 and 2002 c 98 s 11 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) The department may adopt the rules necessary to establish and
administer the elevator safety advisory committee. The purpose of the
advisory committee is to advise the department on the adoption of rules
that apply to conveyances; methods of enforcing and administering this
chapter; and matters of concern to the conveyance industry and to the
individual installers, owners, and users of conveyances.
(2) The advisory committee shall consist((s)) of ((five)) seven
persons ((appointed by)). The director of the department or his or her
designee with the advice of the chief elevator inspector shall appoint
the committee members as follows:
(a) One representative of licensed elevator contractors;
(b) One representative of elevator mechanics licensed to perform
all types of conveyance work;
(c) One representative of owner-employed mechanics exempt from
licensing requirements under section 4 of this act;
(d) One registered architect or professional engineer
representative;
(e) One building owner or manager representative;
(f) One registered general commercial contractor representative;
and
(g) One ad hoc member representing a municipality maintaining
jurisdiction of conveyances in accordance with RCW 70.87.210.
(3) The committee members shall serve terms of four years.
(4) The committee shall meet on the third Tuesday of February, May,
August, and November of each year, and at other times at the discretion
of the chief ((of the)) elevator ((section)) inspector. The committee
members shall serve without per diem or travel expenses.
(5) The chief elevator inspector shall be the secretary for the
advisory committee.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 8 A new section is added to chapter 70.87 RCW
to read as follows:
(1) The elevator safety advisory committee shall review this
chapter as it pertains to the regulation of private residence
conveyances. The advisory committee shall report its findings and
recommendations to the legislature by January 1, 2004. Until July 1,
2004, the licensing requirements of this chapter do not apply to
conveyance work on private residential conveyances if the person
performing the conveyance work is working at the direction of the
owner, and the owner resides in the residence at which the conveyance
is located. This section shall not be construed as modifying any other
requirements of this chapter applicable to private residential
conveyances.
(2) This section expires July 1, 2004.
Sec. 9 RCW 70.87.010 and 2002 c 98 s 1 are each amended to read
as follows:
For the purposes of this chapter, except where a different
interpretation is required by the context:
(1) "Owner" means any person having title to or control of a
conveyance, as guardian, trustee, lessee, or otherwise;
(2) "Conveyance" means an elevator, escalator, dumbwaiter, belt
manlift, automobile parking elevator, moving walk, and other elevating
devices, as defined in this section;
(3) "Existing installations" means an installation defined as an
"installation, existing" in this chapter or in rules adopted under this
chapter;
(4) "Elevator" means a hoisting or lowering machine equipped with
a car or platform that moves in guides and serves two or more floors or
landings of a building or structure;
(a) "Passenger elevator" means an elevator (i) on which passengers
are permitted to ride and (ii) that may be used to carry freight or
materials when the load carried does not exceed the capacity of the
elevator;
(b) "Freight elevator" means an elevator (i) used primarily for
carrying freight and (ii) on which only the operator, the persons
necessary for loading and unloading, and other employees approved by
the department are permitted to ride;
(c) "Sidewalk elevator" means a freight elevator that: (i)
Operates between a sidewalk or other area outside the building and
floor levels inside the building below the outside area, (ii) ((has
no)) does not have a landing opening into the building at its upper
limit of travel, and (iii) is not used to carry automobiles;
(d) "Hand elevator" means an elevator utilizing manual energy to
move the car;
(e) "Inclined elevator" means an elevator that travels at an angle
of inclination of seventy degrees or less from the horizontal;
(f) "Multideck elevator" means an elevator having two or more
compartments located one immediately above the other;
(g) "Observation elevator" means an elevator designed to permit
exterior viewing by passengers while the car is traveling;
(h) "Power elevator" means an elevator utilizing energy other than
gravitational or manual to move the car;
(i) "Electric elevator" means an elevator where the energy is
applied by means of an electric driving machine;
(j) "Hydraulic elevator" means an elevator where the energy is
applied by means of a liquid under pressure in a cylinder equipped with
a plunger or piston;
(k) "Direct-plunger hydraulic elevator" means a hydraulic elevator
having a plunger or cylinder directly attached to the car frame or
platform;
(l) "Electro-hydraulic elevator" means a direct-plunger elevator
where liquid is pumped under pressure directly into the cylinder by a
pump driven by an electric motor;
(m) "Maintained-pressure hydraulic elevator" means a direct-plunger
elevator where liquid under pressure is available at all times for
transfer into the cylinder;
(n) "Roped hydraulic elevator" means a hydraulic elevator having
its plunger or piston connected to the car with wire ropes or
indirectly coupled to the car by means of wire ropes and sheaves;
(o) "Rack and pinion elevator" means a power elevator, with or
without a counterweight, that is supported, raised, and lowered by a
motor or motors that drive a pinion or pinions on a stationary rack
mounted in the hoistway;
(p) "Screw column elevator" means a power elevator having an
uncounterweighted car that is supported, raised, and lowered by means
of a screw thread;
(q) "Rooftop elevator" means a power passenger or freight elevator
that operates between a landing at roof level and one landing below and
opens onto the exterior roof level of a building through a horizontal
opening;
(r) "Special purpose personnel elevator" means an elevator that is
limited in size, capacity, and speed, and permanently installed in
structures such as grain elevators, radio antenna, bridge towers,
underground facilities, dams, power plants, and similar structures to
provide vertical transportation of authorized personnel and their tools
and equipment only;
(s) "Workmen's construction elevator" means an elevator that is not
part of the permanent structure of a building and is used to raise and
lower workers and other persons connected with, or related to, the
building project;
(t) "Boat launching elevator" means ((an elevator, as defined by
subsections (2) and (4) of this section,)) a conveyance that serves a
boat launching structure and a beach or water surface and is used for
the carrying or handling of boats in which people ride;
(u) "Limited-use/limited-application elevator" means a power
passenger elevator where the use and application is limited by size,
capacity, speed, and rise, intended principally to provide vertical
transportation for people with physical disabilities;
(5) "Escalator" means a power-driven, inclined, continuous stairway
used for raising and lowering passengers;
(6) "Dumbwaiter" means a hoisting and lowering mechanism equipped
with a car (a) that moves in guides in a substantially vertical
direction, (b) the floor area of which does not exceed nine square
feet, (c) the inside height of which does not exceed four feet, (d) the
capacity of which does not exceed five hundred pounds, and (e) that is
used exclusively for carrying materials;
(7) "Automobile parking elevator" means an elevator: (a) Located
in either a stationary or horizontally moving hoistway; (b) used
exclusively for parking automobiles where, during the parking process,
each automobile is moved either under its own power or by means of a
power-driven transfer device onto and off the elevator directly into
parking spaces or cubicles in line with the elevator; and (c) in which
((no)) persons are not normally stationed on any level except the
receiving level;
(8) "Moving walk" means a passenger carrying device (a) on which
passengers stand or walk and (b) on which the passenger carrying
surface remains parallel to its direction of motion;
(9) "Belt manlift" means a power driven endless belt provided with
steps or platforms and a hand hold for the transportation of personnel
from floor to floor;
(10) "Department" means the department of labor and industries;
(11) "Director" means the director of the department or his or her
representative;
(12) "Inspector" means an elevator inspector of the department or
an elevator inspector of a municipality having in effect an elevator
ordinance pursuant to RCW 70.87.200;
(13) "Permit" means a permit issued by the department: (a) To
((construct, install,)) perform conveyance work, other than
maintenance; or (b) to operate a conveyance;
(14) "Person" means this state, a political subdivision, any public
or private corporation, any firm, or any other entity as well as an
individual;
(15) "One-man capacity manlift" means a single passenger, hand-powered counterweighted device, or electric-powered device, that
travels vertically in guides and serves two or more landings;
(16) "Private residence conveyance" means a conveyance installed in
or on the premises of a single-family dwelling and operated for
transporting persons or property from one elevation to another;
(17) "Material hoist" means a hoist that is not a part of a
permanent structure used to raise or lower materials during
construction, alteration, or demolition. It is not applicable to the
temporary use of permanently installed personnel elevators as material
hoists;
(18) "Material lift" means a lift that (a) is permanently
installed, (b) is comprised of a car or platform that moves in guides,
(c) serves two or more floors or landings, (d) travels in a vertical or
inclined position, (e) is an isolated, self-contained lift, (f) is not
part of a conveying system, and (g) is installed in a commercial or
industrial area not accessible to the general public or intended to be
operated by the general public;
(19) "Casket lift" means a lift that (a) is installed at a
mortuary, (b) is designed exclusively for carrying of caskets, (c)
moves in guides in a basically vertical direction, and (d) serves two
or more floors or landings;
(20) "Wheelchair lift" means a lift that travels in a vertical or
inclined direction and is designed for use by physically handicapped
persons;
(21) "Stairway chair lift" means a lift that travels in a basically
inclined direction and is designed for use by physically handicapped
persons;
(22) "Personnel hoist" means a hoist that is not a part of a
permanent structure, is installed inside or outside buildings during
construction, alteration, or demolition, and used to raise or lower
workers and other persons connected with, or related to, the building
project. The hoist may also be used for transportation of materials;
(23) "Advisory committee" means the elevator advisory committee as
described in this chapter;
(24) "Elevator helper/apprentice" means a person who works under
the general direction of a licensed elevator mechanic. A license is
not required to be an elevator helper/apprentice;
(25) "Elevator contractor" means any person, firm, or company that
possesses an elevator contractor license in accordance with this
chapter and who is engaged in the business of performing conveyance
work covered by this chapter;
(26) "Elevator mechanic" means any person who possesses an elevator
mechanic license in accordance with this chapter and who is engaged in
((erecting, constructing, installing, altering, serving [servicing],
repairing, or maintaining elevators or related conveyances)) performing
conveyance work covered by this chapter;
(((26))) (27) "License" means a written license, duly issued by the
department, authorizing a person, firm, or company to carry on the
business of ((erecting, constructing, installing, altering, servicing,
repairing, or maintaining elevators or related conveyances)) performing
conveyance work or to perform conveyance work covered by this chapter;
(((27))) (28) "Elevator contractor license" means a license that is
issued to an elevator contractor who has met the qualification
requirements established in RCW 70.87.240;
(((28))) (29) "Elevator mechanic license" means a license that is
issued to a person who has met the qualification requirements
established in RCW 70.87.240;
(((29))) (30) "Licensee" means the elevator mechanic or elevator
contractor;
(31) "Conveyance work" means the alteration, construction,
dismantling, erection, installation, maintenance, relocation, and
wiring of a conveyance;
(32) "Alteration" means any change to equipment, including its
parts, components, and/or subsystems, other than maintenance, repair,
or replacement;
(33) "Maintenance" means a process of routine examination,
lubrication, cleaning, servicing, and adjustment of parts, components,
and/or subsystems for the purpose of ensuring performance in accordance
with this chapter. "Maintenance" includes repair and replacement, but
not alteration;
(34) "Repair" means the reconditioning or renewal of parts,
components, and/or subsystems necessary to keep equipment in compliance
with this chapter;
(35) "Replacement" means the substitution of a device, component,
and/or subsystem in its entirety with a unit that is basically the same
as the original for the purpose of ensuring performance in accordance
with this chapter;
(36) "Public agency" means a county, incorporated city or town,
municipal corporation, state agency, institution of higher education,
political subdivision, or other public agency and includes any
department, bureau, office, board, commission or institution of such
public entities;
(37) "Platform" means a rigid surface that is maintained in a
horizontal position at all times when in use, and upon which passengers
stand or a load is carried.
Sec. 10 RCW 70.87.020 and 2002 c 98 s 2 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) The purpose of this chapter is to provide for safety of life
and limb, to promote safety awareness, and to ensure the safe((,))
design, mechanical and electrical operation, ((erection, installation,
alteration, maintenance, inspection, and repair of conveyances)) and
inspection of conveyances, and performance of conveyance work, and all
such operation, ((erection, installation, alteration,)) inspection, and
((repair)) conveyance work subject to the provisions of this chapter
shall be reasonably safe to persons and property and in conformity with
the provisions of this chapter and the applicable statutes of the state
of Washington, and all orders, and rules of the department. The use of
unsafe and defective ((lifting devices)) conveyances imposes a
substantial probability of serious and preventable injury to employees
and the public exposed to unsafe conditions. The prevention of these
injuries and protection of employees and the public from unsafe
conditions is in the best interest of the people of this state.
((Elevator)) Personnel performing work covered by this chapter must, by
documented training or experience or both, be familiar with the
operation and safety functions of the components and equipment.
Training and experience must include, but not be limited to,
recognizing the safety hazards and performing the procedures to which
((they)) the personnel performing conveyance work covered by this
chapter are assigned in conformance with the requirements of ((the
[this])) this chapter. This chapter establishes the minimum standards
for ((elevator)) personnel performing conveyance work.
(2) This chapter is not intended to prevent the use of systems,
methods, or devices of equivalent or superior quality, strength, fire
resistance, code effectiveness, durability, and safety to those
required by this chapter, provided that there is technical
documentation to demonstrate the equivalency of the system, method, or
device, as prescribed in this chapter and the rules adopted under this
chapter.
(3) In any suit for damages allegedly caused by a failure or
malfunction of the conveyance, conformity with the rules of the
department is prima facie evidence that the ((operation, erection,
installation, alteration, maintenance, inspection, and repair of the))
conveyance work, operation, and inspection is reasonably safe to
persons and property.
Sec. 11 RCW 70.87.030 and 2002 c 98 s 3 are each amended to read
as follows:
The department shall adopt rules governing the mechanical and
electrical operation, ((erection, installation, alterations,
inspection,)) acceptance tests, ((and repair of conveyances))
conveyance work, operation, and inspection that are necessary and
appropriate and shall also adopt minimum standards governing existing
installations. In the execution of this rule-making power and before
the adoption of rules, the department shall consider the rules for
((the safe mechanical operation, erection, installation, alteration,
inspection, and repair of conveyances)) safe conveyance work,
operation, and inspection, including the American National Standards
Institute Safety Code for Personnel and Material Hoists, the American
Society of Mechanical Engineers Safety Code for Elevators, Dumbwaiters,
and Escalators, and any amendatory or supplemental provisions thereto.
The department by rule shall establish a schedule of fees to pay the
costs incurred by the department for the work related to administration
and enforcement of this chapter. Nothing in this chapter limits the
authority of the department to prescribe or enforce general or special
safety orders as provided by law.
The department may consult with: Engineering authorities and
organizations concerned with standard safety codes; rules and
regulations governing ((the operation, maintenance, servicing,
construction, alteration, installation, and/or inspection of elevators,
dumbwaiters, and escalators, etcetera)) conveyance work, operation, and
inspection; and the qualifications that are adequate, reasonable, and
necessary for the elevator mechanic, contractor, and inspector.
Sec. 12 RCW 70.87.050 and 2002 c 98 s 4 are each amended to read
as follows:
The ((operation, erection, installation, alteration, maintenance,
inspection, and repair)) conveyance work on, and the operation and
inspection of any conveyance located in, or used in connection with,
any building owned by the state, a county, or a political subdivision,
other than those located within and owned by a city having an elevator
code, shall be under the jurisdiction of the department.
Sec. 13 RCW 70.87.060 and 1983 c 123 s 6 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) The person ((installing, relocating, or altering a)), elevator
contractor, or public agency performing conveyance work is responsible
for ((its)) operation and maintenance of the conveyance until the
department has issued an operating permit for the conveyance, except
during the period when a limited operating permit in accordance with
RCW 70.87.090(2) is in effect, and is also responsible for all tests of
a new, relocated, or altered conveyance until the department has issued
an operating permit for the conveyance.
(2) The owner or his or her duly appointed agent shall be
responsible for the safe operation and proper maintenance of the
conveyance after the department has issued the operating permit and
also during the period of effectiveness of any limited operating permit
in accordance with RCW 70.87.090(2). The owner shall be responsible
for all periodic tests required by the department.
Sec. 14 RCW 70.87.080 and 1983 c 123 s 8 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) ((An installation)) A permit shall be obtained from the
department before ((erecting, installing, relocating, or altering))
performing work, other than maintenance, on a conveyance under the
jurisdiction of the department.
(2) The installer of the conveyance shall submit an application for
the permit in duplicate, in a form that the department may prescribe.
(3) The permit issued by the department shall be kept posted
conspicuously at the site of installation.
(4) ((No)) A permit is not required for ((repairs and replacement
normally necessary for maintenance and made with parts of equivalent
materials, strength, and design)) maintenance.
(5) After the effective date of rules adopted under this chapter
establishing licensing requirements, the department may issue a permit
for conveyance work only to an elevator contractor unless the permit is
for conveyance work on private residence conveyances. After July 1,
2004, the department may not issue a permit for conveyance work on
private residence conveyances to a person other than an elevator
contractor.
Sec. 15 RCW 70.87.100 and 2002 c 98 s 5 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) All ((new)) conveyance installations, relocations, or
alterations must be performed by ((a person, firm, or company to which
a license to install, relocate, or alter conveyances has been issued))
an elevator contractor employing an elevator mechanic.
(2) The ((person or firm installing, relocating, or altering a))
elevator contractor employing an elevator mechanic performing such
conveyance work shall notify the department before completion of the
work, and shall subject the new, moved, or altered portions of the
conveyance to the acceptance tests.
(3) All new, altered, or relocated conveyances for which a permit
has been issued, shall be inspected for compliance with the
requirements of this chapter by an authorized representative of the
department. The authorized representative shall also witness the test
specified.
Sec. 16 RCW 70.87.125 and 2002 c 98 s 6 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) A license issued under this chapter may be suspended, revoked,
or subject to civil penalty by the department upon verification that
any one or more of the following reasons exist:
(a) Any false statement as to a material matter in the application;
(b) Fraud, misrepresentation, or bribery in securing a license;
(c) Failure to notify the department and the owner or lessee of
((an elevator)) a conveyance or related mechanisms of any condition not
in compliance with this chapter; ((and))
(d) A violation of any provisions of this chapter; and
(e) If the elevator contractor does not employ an individual
designated as the primary point of contact with the department and who
has successfully completed the elevator contractor examination. In the
case of a separation of employment, termination of this relationship or
designation, or death of the designated individual, the elevator
contractor must, within ninety days, designate a new individual who has
successfully completed the elevator contractor examination.
(2) The department may suspend or revoke a permit if:
(a) The permit was obtained through fraud or by error if, in the
absence of error, the department would not have issued the permit;
(b) The conveyance for which the permit was issued has not been
((constructed, installed, maintained, or repaired)) worked on in
accordance with ((the requirements of)) this chapter; or
(c) The conveyance has become unsafe.
(3) The department shall suspend any license issued under this
chapter promptly after receiving notice from the department of social
and health services that the holder of the license has been certified
pursuant to RCW 74.20A.320 as a person who is not in compliance with a
support order. If the person has continued to meet all other license
requirements during the suspension, reissuance of the license shall be
automatic upon the department's receipt of a release issued by the
department of social and health services stating that the person is in
compliance with the order.
(4) The department shall notify in writing the owner, licensee, or
person ((installing the conveyance)) performing conveyance work, of its
action and the reason for the action. The department shall send the
notice by certified mail to the last known address of the owner or
person. The notice shall inform the owner or person that a hearing may
be requested pursuant to RCW 70.87.170.
(((4))) (5)(a) If the department has suspended or revoked a permit
or license because of fraud or error, and a hearing is requested, the
suspension or revocation shall be stayed until the hearing is concluded
and a decision is issued.
(b) If the department has revoked or suspended a license because
the ((elevator personnel)) licensee performing the work covered by this
chapter is working in a manner that does not effectively prevent
injuries or deaths or protect employees and the public from unsafe
conditions as is required by this chapter, the suspension or revocation
is effective immediately and shall not be stayed by a request for a
hearing.
(c) If the department has revoked or suspended a permit because the
conveyance is unsafe or the conveyance work is not ((constructed,
installed, maintained, or repaired)) permitted and performed in
accordance with this chapter, the suspension or revocation is effective
immediately and shall not be stayed by a request for a hearing.
(((5))) (6) The department must remove a suspension or reinstate a
revoked license if the licensee pays all the assessed civil penalties
and is able to demonstrate to the department that the licensee has met
all the qualifications established by this chapter.
(((6))) (7) The department shall remove a suspension or reinstate
a revoked permit if a conveyance is repaired or modified to bring it
into compliance with this chapter.
Sec. 17 RCW 70.87.145 and 2002 c 98 s 7 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) An authorized representative of the department may order the
owner or person operating a conveyance to discontinue the operation of
a conveyance, and may place a notice that states that the conveyance
may not be operated on a conspicuous place in the conveyance, if ((the
conveyance)):
(a) The conveyance work has not been ((constructed, installed,
maintained, or repaired)) permitted and performed in accordance with
((the requirements of)) this chapter; or
(b) The conveyance has otherwise become unsafe.
The order is effective immediately, and shall not be stayed by a
request for a hearing.
(2) The department shall prescribe a form for the order to
discontinue operation. The order shall specify why the conveyance
violates this chapter or is otherwise unsafe, and shall inform the
owner or operator that he or she may request a hearing pursuant to RCW
70.87.170. A request for a hearing does not stay the effect of the
order.
(3) The department shall rescind the order to discontinue operation
if the conveyance is fixed or modified to bring it into compliance with
this chapter.
(4) An owner or a person that knowingly operates or allows the
operation of a conveyance in contravention of an order to discontinue
operation, or removes a notice not to operate, is:
(a) Guilty of a misdemeanor; and
(b) Subject to a civil penalty under RCW 70.87.185.
(5) The department may conduct random on-site inspections and tests
on existing installations, witnessing periodic inspections and testing
in order to ensure satisfactory ((performance by licensed)) conveyance
work by persons, firms, or companies performing conveyance work, and
assist in development of public awareness programs.
Sec. 18 RCW 70.87.170 and 2002 c 98 s 8 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) Any person aggrieved by an order or action of the department
denying, suspending, revoking, or refusing to renew a permit or
license; assessing a penalty for a violation of this chapter; or
ordering the operation of a conveyance to be discontinued, may request
a hearing within fifteen days after notice (([of])) of the department's
order or action is received. The date the hearing was requested shall
be the date the request for hearing was postmarked. The party
requesting the hearing must accompany the request with a certified or
cashier's check for two hundred dollars payable to the department. The
department shall refund the two hundred dollars if the party requesting
the hearing prevails at the hearing; otherwise, the department shall
retain the two hundred dollars.
If the department does not receive a timely request for hearing,
the department's order or action is final and may not be appealed.
(2) If the aggrieved party requests a hearing, the department shall
ask an administrative law judge to preside over the hearing. The
hearing shall be conducted in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW.
Sec. 19 RCW 70.87.180 and 2002 c 98 s 9 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) The ((construction, installation, relocation, alteration,
maintenance, or)) performance of conveyance work, other than
maintenance, or the operation of a conveyance without a permit by any
person owning or having the custody, management, or operation thereof,
except as provided in RCW 70.87.080 and 70.87.090, is a misdemeanor.
Each day of violation is a separate offense. ((No)) A prosecution may
not be maintained ((where)) if a person has requested the issuance or
renewal of a permit ((has been requested but upon which no action has
been taken by)) but the department has not acted.
(2) The ((construction, installation, relocation, alteration,
maintenance, or operation of a conveyance)) performance of conveyance
work, other than the maintenance of conveyances as specified in section
4 of this act, without a license by any person is a misdemeanor. Each
day of violation is a separate offense. ((No)) A prosecution may not
be maintained ((where)) if a person has requested the issuance or
renewal of a license ((has been requested by an applicant but upon
which no action has been taken by)) but the department has not acted.
Sec. 20 RCW 70.87.200 and 1983 c 123 s 22 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1) The provisions of this chapter do not apply where:
(a) A conveyance is permanently removed from service or made
effectively inoperative; or
(b) Lifts, man hoists, or material hoists are erected temporarily
for use during construction work only and are of such a design that
they must be operated by a workman stationed at the hoisting machine.
(2) Except as limited by RCW 70.87.050, municipalities having in
effect an elevator code prior to June 13, 1963 may continue to assume
jurisdiction over ((the operation, erection, installation, alteration,
or repair of elevators, escalators, dumbwaiters, moving walks,
manlifts, and parking elevators)) conveyance work and may inspect,
issue permits, collect fees, and prescribe minimum requirements for
((the construction, design, use, and maintenance of conveyances))
conveyance work and operation if the requirements are equal to the
requirements of this chapter and to all rules pertaining to conveyances
adopted and administered by the department. Upon the failure of a
municipality having jurisdiction over conveyances to carry out the
provisions of this chapter with regard to a conveyance, the department
may assume jurisdiction over the conveyance. If a municipality elects
not to maintain jurisdiction over certain conveyances located therein,
it may enter into a written agreement with the department transferring
exclusive jurisdiction of the conveyances to the department. The city
may not reassume jurisdiction after it enters into such an agreement
with the department.
Sec. 21 RCW 70.87.250 and 2002 c 98 s 13 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) Upon approval of an application, the department may issue a
license that is ((biannually [biennially])) biennially renewable. The
fee for the license and for any renewal shall be set by the department
in rule.
(2) The department may issue temporary elevator mechanic licenses.
These temporary elevator mechanic licenses will be issued to those
certified as qualified and competent by licensed elevator contractors.
The company shall furnish proof of competency as the department may
require. Each license must recite that it is valid for a period of
thirty days from the date of issuance and for such particular
((elevators)) conveyance or geographical areas as the department may
designate, and otherwise entitles the licensee to the rights and
privileges of an elevator mechanic license issued in this chapter. A
temporary elevator mechanic license ((must)) may be renewed by the
department and a fee as established in rule must be charged for any
temporary elevator mechanic license or renewal.
(3) The renewal of all licenses granted under this section is
conditioned upon the submission of a certificate of completion of a
course designed to ensure the continuing education of licensees on new
and existing rules of the department. The course must consist of not
less than eight hours of instruction that must be attended and
completed within one year immediately preceding any license renewal.
(4) The courses must be taught by instructors through continuing
education providers that may include, but are not limited to,
association seminars and labor training programs. The department must
approve the continuing education providers. All instructors must be
approved by the department and are exempt from the requirements of
subsection (3) of this section with regard to his or her application
for license renewal, provided that such applicant was qualified as an
instructor at any time during the one year immediately preceding the
scheduled date for such renewal.
(5) A licensee who is unable to complete the continuing education
course required under this section before the expiration of his or her
license due to a temporary disability may apply for a waiver from the
department. This will be on a form provided by the department and
signed under the pains and penalties of perjury and accompanied by a
certified statement from a competent physician attesting to the
temporary disability. Upon the termination of the temporary
disability, the licensee must submit to the department a certified
statement from the same physician, if practicable, attesting to the
termination of the temporary disability. At which time a waiver
sticker, valid for ninety days, must be issued to the licensee and
affixed to his or her license.
(6) Approved training providers must keep uniform records, for a
period of ten years, of attendance of licensees and these records must
be available for inspection by the department at its request. Approved
training providers are responsible for the security of all attendance
records and certificates of completion. However, falsifying or
knowingly allowing another to falsify attendance records or
certificates of completion constitutes grounds for suspension or
revocation of the approval required under this section.
Sec. 22 RCW 70.87.260 and 2002 c 98 s 14 are each amended to read
as follows:
This chapter cannot be construed to relieve or lessen the
responsibility or liability of any person, firm, or corporation owning,
operating, controlling, ((maintaining, erecting, constructing,
installing, altering, inspecting, testing, or repairing any elevator))
testing, inspecting, or performing conveyance work on any conveyance
or other related mechanisms covered by this chapter for damages to
person or property caused by any defect therein, nor does the state
assume any such liability or responsibility therefore or any liability
to any person for whatever reason whatsoever by the adoption of this
chapter or any acts or omissions arising hereunder.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 23 Part headings and captions used in this act
are not any part of the law.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 24 This act is necessary for the immediate
preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the
state government and its existing public institutions, and takes effect
immediately.