E2SSB 5627 -
By Representative Haigh
ADOPTED AND ENGROSSED 04/10/2007
Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert the following:
"NEW SECTION. Sec. 1 The state's definition of basic education
and the corresponding funding formulas must be regularly updated in
order to keep pace with evolving educational practices and increasing
state and federal requirements and to ensure that all schools have the
resources they need to help give all students the opportunity to be
fully prepared to compete in a global economy. The work of Washington
learns steering committee and the K-12 advisory committee provides a
valuable starting point from which to evaluate the current educational
system and develop a unique, transparent, and stable educational
funding system for Washington that supports the goals and the vision of
a world-class learner-focused K-12 educational system that were
established in the final Washington learns report.
This act is intended to make provision for some significant steps
towards a new basic education funding system and establishes a joint
task force to address the details and next steps beyond the 2007-2009
biennium that will be necessary to implement a new comprehensive K-12
finance formula or formulas that will provide Washington schools with
stable and adequate funding as the expectations for the K-12 system
continue to evolve.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2 (1) The joint task force on basic education
finance established under this section, with research support from the
Washington state institute for public policy, shall review the
definition of basic education and all current basic education funding
formulas, develop options for a new funding structure and all necessary
formulas, and propose a new definition of basic education that is
realigned with the new expectations of the state's education system as
established in the November 2006 final report of the Washington learns
steering committee and the basic education provisions established in
chapter 28A.150 RCW.
(2) The joint task force on basic education finance shall consist
of fourteen members:
(a) A chair of the task force with experience with Washington
finance issues including knowledge of the K-12 funding formulas,
appointed by the governor;
(b) Eight legislators, with two members from each of the two
largest caucuses of the senate appointed by the president of the senate
and two members from each of the two largest caucuses of the house of
representatives appointed by the speaker of the house of
representatives;
(c) A representative of the governor's office or the office of
financial management, designated by the governor;
(d) The superintendent of public instruction or the
superintendent's designee; and
(e) Three individuals with significant experience with Washington
K-12 finance issues, including the use and application of the current
basic education funding formulas, appointed by the governor. Each of
the two largest caucuses of the house of representatives and the senate
may submit names to the governor for consideration.
(3) In conducting research directed by the task force and
developing options for consideration by the task force, the Washington
state institute for public policy shall consult with stakeholders and
experts in the field. The institute may also request assistance from
the legislative evaluation and accountability program committee, the
office of the superintendent of public instruction, the office of
financial management, the house office of program research, and senate
committee services.
(4) In developing recommendations, the joint task force shall
review and build upon the following:
(a) Reports related to K-12 finance produced at the request of or
as a result of the Washington learns study, including reports completed
for or by the K-12 advisory committee;
(b) High-quality studies that are available; and
(c) Research and evaluation of the cost-benefits of various K-12
programs and services developed by the institute as directed by the
legislature in section 607(15), chapter 372, Laws of 2006.
(5) The Washington state institute for public policy shall provide
the following reports to the joint task force:
(a) An initial report by September 15, 2007, proposing an initial
plan of action, reporting dates, timelines for fulfilling the
requirements of section 3 of this act, and an initial timeline for a
phased-in implementation of a new funding system that does not exceed
six years;
(b) A second report by December 1, 2007, including implementing
legislation as necessary, for at least two but no more than four
options for allocating school employee compensation. One of the
options must be a redirection and prioritization within existing
resources based on research-proven education programs. The report must
also include a projection of the expected effect of the investment made
under the new funding structure. The second report shall also include
a finalized timeline and plan for addressing the remaining components
of a new funding system; and
(c) A final report with at least two but no more than four options
for revising the remaining K-12 funding structure, including
implementing legislation as necessary, and a timeline for phasing in
full adoption of the new funding structure. The final report shall be
submitted to the joint task force by September 15, 2008. One of the
options must be a redirection and prioritization within existing
resources based on research-proven education programs. The final
report must also include a projection of the expected effect of the
investment made under the new funding structure.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3 (1) The funding structure alternatives
developed by the joint task force under section 2 of this act shall
take into consideration the legislative priorities in this section, to
the maximum extent possible and as appropriate to each formula.
(2) The funding structure should reflect the most effective
instructional strategies and service delivery models and be based on
research-proven education programs and activities with demonstrated
cost benefits. In reviewing the possible strategies and models to
include in the funding structure the task force shall, at a minimum,
consider the following issues:
(a) Professional development for all staff;
(b) Voluntary all-day kindergarten;
(c) Optimum class size, including different class sizes based on
grade level and ways to reduce class size;
(d) Focused instructional support for students and schools;
(e) Extended school day and school year options; and
(f) Health and safety requirements.
(3) The recommendations should provide maximum transparency of the
state's educational funding system in order to better help parents,
citizens, and school personnel in Washington understand how their
school system is funded.
(4) The funding structure should be linked to accountability for
student outcomes and performance.
(5) The task force shall recommend a compensation system for
instructional staff that includes pay for performance, knowledge, and
skills elements; elements to recognize assignments that are difficult;
and recognition for the professional teaching level certificate in the
salary allocation model. The task force shall also recommend a plan to
implement the revised compensation system.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4 As the joint task force considers a new
definition of basic education as required under section 2 of this act,
the task force shall consider the following proposed basic education
goals and shall make recommendations regarding whether the proposed
goals provide adequate guidance and vision for the state's education
system in the twenty-first century:
"The goal of the basic education act for the schools of the state
of Washington set forth in this chapter shall be to provide students
with the opportunity to become responsible and respectful global
citizens, to contribute to their economic well-being and that of their
families and communities, to explore and understand diverse
perspectives, to enjoy productive and satisfying lives, and to develop
a public school system that focuses on the educational achievement of
all students, which includes high expectations for and prepares
students to achieve personal and academic success. To these ends, the
goals of each school district, with the involvement of parents and
community members, shall be to provide opportunities for every student
to develop the knowledge and skills essential to:
(1) Read with comprehension, write effectively, and communicate
successfully in a variety of ways and settings and with a variety of
audiences;
(2) Know and apply the core concepts and principles of mathematics;
social, physical, and life sciences; world history, cultures, and
geography; civics and arts; and health and fitness;
(3) Think analytically, logically, and creatively, and to integrate
different experiences and knowledge to form reasoned judgments and
solve problems;
(4) Understand the importance of work and personal financial
literacy and how performance, effort, and decisions directly affect
future career and educational opportunities; and
(5) Understand and be fully prepared to exercise the
responsibilities of civic participation in a pluralistic society.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 5 This act is necessary for the immediate
preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the
state government and its existing public institutions, and takes effect
immediately."
Correct the title.