HOUSE BILL REPORT
HB 1391
This analysis was prepared by non-partisan legislative staff for the use of legislative members in
their deliberations. This analysis is not a part of the legislation nor does it constitute a
statement of legislative intent.
As Passed House:
February 23, 2007
Title: An act relating to filling vacancies in the office of mayor.
Brief Description: Clarifying that councilmembers are eligible to be appointed to the office of mayor.
Sponsors: By Representatives Eddy, Ross, Curtis, Jarrett, Morrell and B. Sullivan.
Brief History:
Local Government: 1/30/07, 2/6/07 [DP].
Floor Activity:
Passed House: 2/23/07, 93-0.
Brief Summary of Bill |
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HOUSE COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Majority Report: Do pass. Signed by 7 members: Representatives Simpson, Chair; Eddy, Vice Chair; Curtis, Ranking Minority Member; Schindler, Assistant Ranking Minority Member; Ross, B. Sullivan and Takko.
Staff: Jessica Nowakowski (786-7291).
Background:
Forms of Government and City Classification
Cities and towns in Washington are classified by the estimated total population at the time of
organization, incorporation, or reorganization of an area. Four classes of municipal
government exist under Washington law. These include: first class cities; second class
cities; towns; and optional municipal code cities.
Municipalities determine the form of government by which administrative, legislative, and
policy actions within their jurisdiction are implemented. The forms of government found in
Washington include:
council-manager - legislative and policy-making powers of a council-manager form of
government are vested in the city council. A city manager is appointed as the head of the
administrative branch of city government and carries out the policies and plans developed
by the council. A mayor is selected by the city council from either among its members or
by election.commission - executive and legislative authority in a commission form of government are
combined into one elected body. Commissioners are authorized to determine the powers
and duties of all officers and employees of each department by ordinance. Each
commissioner administers a department, including the mayor, and only possesses
administrative authority over their respective department.
Vacancies
Statute governs the procedures for filling elected or appointed officials' vacancies. The
procedures vary depending on whether the elective position is in a nonpartisan or partisan
office, the classification of the city or town, and the form of government utilized by the
jurisdiction. Statutory provisions directing the filling of mayoral vacancies in the following
do not authorize the appointment of incumbent councilmembers:
second class cities;second class cities operating under a mayor-council form of government;towns; andcode cities operating under a mayor-council form of government.
Statute also governs procedures for filling vacant mayor pro tempore and mayor positions in
second class cities. The members of the city council of a second class city must, at its first
meeting each calendar year and whenever a vacancy occurs in the office of mayor pro
tempore, elect from among their number a mayor pro tempore. Additionally, if a vacancy
occurs in the office of mayor, the city council at its next regular meeting, must elect from
among their number a mayor who serves until a mayor is elected and certified at the next
municipal election.
Summary of Bill:
Statutory provisions directing the filling of mayoral vacancies in the following and are
modified to allow the appointment of incumbent councilmembers:
second class cities;second class cities operating under a mayor-council form of government;towns; andcode cities operating under a mayor-council form of government.
A requirement obligating councils of second class cities to, at the first regular meeting
following a vacancy in the office of mayor, appoint a councilmember to fill a vacancy, is
deleted.
Appropriation: None.
Fiscal Note: Not requested.
Effective Date: The bill takes effect 90 days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.
Staff Summary of Public Testimony:
(In support) This is a finding by the state auditor. Mayor-council forms of government have
been operating this way for years. The auditor has decided under current law that council
members have to resign from their position in order to fill a vacancy. This is a simple change
that allows mayors to be eligible without resigning their position.
(Opposed) None.
Persons Testifying: Victoria Lincoln, Association of Washington Cities.