Washington State House of Representatives Office of Program Research |
BILL ANALYSIS |
Judiciary Committee | |
HB 2499
This analysis was prepared by non-partisan legislative staff for the use of legislative members in
their deliberations. This analysis is not a part of the legislation nor does it constitute a
statement of legislative intent.
Title: An act relating to notice under the Washington business corporation act.
Brief Description: Addressing the materials required to accompany notice under the Washington business corporation act.
Sponsors: Representatives Pedersen and Rodne.
Brief Summary of Bill |
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Hearing Date: 1/15/08
Staff: Lara Zarowsky (786-7123).
Background:
State notice rules
The Washington Business Corporation Act (WBCA) authorizes various methods by which
required notices and accompanying materials may be delivered to shareholders and directors, and
identifies when such notices are effective, depending on the method used.
Except in the case of a meeting of the board of directors, which may be communicated orally,
notice to shareholders and directors and accompanying materials must be provided in the form of
a "record," meaning that information must be inscribed on a tangible medium or contained in an
electronic transmission.
In certain circumstances, the WBCA requires additional materials to accompany a notice to
directors or shareholders. Additional materials must accompany a meeting notice when the
meeting will address:
an amendment to the articles of incorporation; a copy of any proposed amendment to the articles
of incorporation must accompany the meeting notice; a proposed merger or share exchange; a
copy or summary of a plan of merger or share exchange must accompany the meeting notice;a
proposed sale of all or substantially all of the corporation's assets outside the regular course of
business; a description of a transaction must accompany the meeting notice; orany matter giving
rise to dissenters' rights under Chapter 13; a copy of Chapter 13 must accompany the meeting
notice.
For an electronic transmission of notice and accompanying materials to be effective, shareholders
and directors must first "opt-in" by giving affirmative consent to receive electronic notifications,
and provide the location to which electronic notices may be transmitted. For those who opt-in,
notices and accompanying materials may be provided by 1) posting on an electronic network, and
2) delivering to the shareholder or director a separate record of the posting which includes
comprehensive instructions to obtain access to the posting on the electronic network.
Companies with a large or frequently changing shareholder base may encounter difficulty in
obtaining consent for electronic transmission of information from each shareholder. As a result,
these companies typically rely on physical delivery methods to provide notice and required
additional materials to shareholders.
Public companies commonly deliver via mail physical copies of notices to shareholders and
additional materials required under state law with proxy statements required by the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC).
Federal "e-proxy" rules
In July of 2007, the SEC adopted mandatory "e-proxy" rules defining the manner in which proxy
materials for securities registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 must
be provided to shareholders. By one recent estimate, the average cost to a company to print and
mail a paper copy of proxy materials was $5.64. According to the SEC's rule summary, the
e-proxy amendments are intended to enhance the ability of investors to make informed voting
decisions, and to expand use of the internet to lower the cost of proxy solicitation.
Under the new rules, effective January 1, 2008 for "large accelerated filers" and January 1, 2009
for all other filers, a company may choose to provide notice to shareholders according to the
"notice only" or "full set delivery" options. Both options require companies to post proxy
materials on a publicly accessible website, and to provide paper copies of the posted material
upon shareholder request.
Full set delivery
The "full set delivery" option allows a company to continue the traditional method of delivering
paper copies of proxy materials to shareholders, but also requires the company to send notice and
post the proxy materials on an internet website.
Notice only
The "notice only" option requires a company to post proxy materials on an internet website and
send a notice to shareholders to inform them of the availability of the materials on the internet.
The content of the notice of internet availability required under both options is strictly limited to
the information allowed in the e-proxy rules, except that the notice may be incorporated or
combined with a meeting notice required under state law.
Implications for Washington companies
A Washington public company choosing the "notice only" option for delivery of proxy materials
may continue to engage in the practice of combining required state law meeting notices with the
federally required proxy statement. However, it is not clear that any additional materials required
to accompany a meeting notice under the WBCA may be included with the meeting notice and
proxy statement under the new SEC e-proxy rules.
Further, since electronic notices are effective under the WBCA only for shareholders and
directors who have affirmatively consented to receive notice by electronic transmission, a
Washington company may be required to continue to rely on mailing physical copies of notice
and accompanying additional materials to ensure compliance with the WBCA's notice
requirements.
Summary of Bill:
A public company may satisfy its requirement under the Washington Business Corporation Act
to accompany a notice to shareholders with certain additional material by 1) posting the
additional material on an electronic network at or prior to the time the notice is delivered to the
shareholders, and 2) delivering to the shareholders a separate record of the posting, together with
comprehensible instructions regarding how access the posting on the electronic network.
The electronic posting is effective to satisfy the company's requirements to provide the additional
material with a notice, whether or not a shareholder has consented to receive notice by electronic
transmission.
A public company electing to post required additional materials on an electronic network must
provide a copy of the additional materials in a tangible medium to any shareholder entitled to
such notice who makes a request.
Appropriation: None.
Fiscal Note: Not requested.
Effective Date: The bill takes effect 90 days after adjournment of session in which bill is passed.