State of Washington | 60th Legislature | 2008 Regular Session |
Read first time 01/19/2007. Referred to Committee on Human Services & Corrections.
AN ACT Relating to adding additional appropriate locations for the transfer of newborn children; amending RCW 13.34.360; and creating a new section.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1 RCW 13.34.360 and 2002 c 331 s 2 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) For purposes of this section:
(a) "Appropriate location" means (i) the emergency department of a
hospital licensed under chapter 70.41 RCW during the hours the hospital
is in operation; ((or)) (ii) a fire station during its hours of
operation and while fire personnel are present; or (iii) any medical
clinic during its hours of operation.
(b) "Medical clinic" means a federally designated rural health
clinic or a federally qualified health center.
(((b))) (c) "Newborn" means a live human being who is less than
seventy-two hours old.
(((c))) (d) "Qualified person" means (i) any person that the parent
transferring the newborn reasonably believes is a bona fide employee,
volunteer, or medical staff member of the hospital or medical clinic
and who represents to the parent transferring the newborn that he or
she can and will summon appropriate resources to meet the newborn's
immediate needs; or (ii) a firefighter, volunteer, or emergency medical
technician at a fire station who represents to the parent transferring
the newborn that he or she can and will summon appropriate resources to
meet the newborn's immediate needs.
(2) A parent of a newborn who transfers the newborn to a qualified
person at an appropriate location is not subject to criminal liability
under RCW 9A.42.060, 9A.42.070, 9A.42.080, 26.20.030, or 26.20.035.
(3)(a) The qualified person at an appropriate location shall not
require the parent transferring the newborn to provide any identifying
information in order to transfer the newborn.
(b) The qualified person at an appropriate location shall attempt
to protect the anonymity of the parent who transfers the newborn, while
providing an opportunity for the parent to anonymously give the
qualified person such information as the parent knows about the family
medical history of the parents and the newborn. The qualified person
at an appropriate location shall provide referral information about
adoption options, counseling, appropriate medical and emotional
aftercare services, domestic violence, and legal rights to the parent
seeking to transfer the newborn.
(c) If a parent of a newborn transfers the newborn to a qualified
person at an appropriate location pursuant to this section, the
qualified person shall cause child protective services to be notified
within twenty-four hours after receipt of such a newborn. Child
protective services shall assume custody of the newborn within twenty-four hours after receipt of notification.
(d) A hospital, medical clinic, or fire station, its employees,
volunteers, and medical staff are immune from any criminal or civil
liability for accepting or receiving a newborn under this section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2 The department of social and health services
shall collect and compile information concerning the number and medical
condition of newborns transferred under RCW 13.34.360 after the
effective date of this act and the number and medical condition of
newborns abandoned within the state who were not transferred under RCW
13.34.360 after the effective date of this act. The department shall
report its findings to the legislature annually, beginning on January
1, 2010.