BILL REQ. #: S-3913.3
State of Washington | 60th Legislature | 2008 Regular Session |
Read first time 01/17/08. Referred to Committee on Natural Resources, Ocean & Recreation.
AN ACT Relating to the management of state-owned aquatic lands by cities for the purposes of operating a publicly owned marina; amending RCW 79.105.060, 79.105.320, 79.105.360, and 79.120.040; and adding a new section to chapter 79.105 RCW.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1 RCW 79.105.060 and 2005 c 155 s 102 are each amended to
read as follows:
The definitions in this section apply throughout chapters 79.105
through 79.145 RCW unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1) "Aquatic lands" means all tidelands, shorelands, harbor areas,
and the beds of navigable waters.
(2) "Beds of navigable waters" means those lands lying waterward of
and below the line of navigability on rivers and lakes not subject to
tidal flow, or extreme low tide mark in navigable tidal waters, or the
outer harbor line where harbor area has been created.
(3) "City" means a city or town created under Title 35 or 35A RCW.
(4) "First-class shorelands" means the shores of a navigable lake
or river belonging to the state, not subject to tidal flow, lying
between the line of ordinary high water and the line of navigability,
or inner harbor line where established and within or in front of the
corporate limits of any city or within two miles of either side.
(((4))) (5) "First-class tidelands" means the shores of navigable
tidal waters belonging to the state, lying within or in front of the
corporate limits of any city, or within one mile of either side and
between the line of ordinary high tide and the inner harbor line; and
within two miles of the corporate limits on either side and between the
line of ordinary high tide and the line of extreme low tide.
(((5))) (6) "Harbor area" means the area of navigable waters
determined as provided in Article XV, section 1 of the state
Constitution, which shall be forever reserved for landings, wharves,
streets, and other conveniences of navigation and commerce.
(((6))) (7) "Improvements" when referring to state-owned aquatic
lands means anything considered a fixture in law placed within, upon,
or attached to aquatic lands that has changed the value of those lands,
or any changes in the previous condition of the fixtures that changes
the value of the land.
(((7))) (8) "Inflation rate" means for a given year the percentage
rate of change in the previous calendar year's all commodity producer
price index of the bureau of labor statistics of the United States
department of commerce. If the index ceases to be published, the
department shall designate by rule a comparable substitute index.
(((8))) (9) "Inner harbor line" means a line located and
established in navigable waters between the line of ordinary high tide
or ordinary high water and the outer harbor line, constituting the
inner boundary of the harbor area.
(((9))) (10) "Log booming" means placing logs into and taking them
out of the water, assembling and disassembling log rafts before or
after their movement in water-borne commerce, related handling and
sorting activities taking place in the water, and the temporary holding
of logs to be taken directly into a processing facility. "Log booming"
does not include the temporary holding of logs to be taken directly
into a vessel.
(((10))) (11) "Log storage" means the water storage of logs in
rafts or otherwise prepared for shipment in water-borne commerce, but
does not include the temporary holding of logs to be taken directly
into a vessel or processing facility.
(((11))) (12) "Nonwater-dependent use" means a use that can operate
in a location other than on the waterfront. Examples include, but are
not limited to, hotels, condominiums, apartments, restaurants, retail
stores, and warehouses not part of a marine terminal or transfer
facility.
(((12))) (13) "Outer harbor line" means a line located and
established in navigable waters as provided in Article XV, section 1 of
the state Constitution, beyond which the state shall never sell or
lease any rights whatever to private persons.
(((13))) (14) "Person" means any private individual, partnership,
association, organization, cooperative, firm, corporation, the state or
any agency or political subdivision thereof, any public or municipal
corporation, or any unit of government, however designated.
(((14))) (15) "Port district" means a port district created under
Title 53 RCW.
(((15))) (16) "Public utility lines" means pipes, conduits, and
similar facilities for distribution of water, electricity, natural gas,
telephone, other electronic communication, and sewers, including sewer
outfall lines.
(((16))) (17) "Real rate of return" means the average for the most
recent ten calendar years of the average rate of return on conventional
real property mortgages as reported by the federal home loan bank board
or any successor agency, minus the average inflation rate for the most
recent ten calendar years.
(((17))) (18) "Second-class shorelands" means the shores of a
navigable lake or river belonging to the state, not subject to tidal
flow, lying between the line of ordinary high water and the line of
navigability, and more than two miles from the corporate limits of any
city.
(((18))) (19) "Second-class tidelands" means the shores of
navigable tidal waters belonging to the state, lying outside of and
more than two miles from the corporate limits of any city, and between
the line of ordinary high tide and the line of extreme low tide.
(((19))) (20) "Shorelands," where not preceded by "first-class" or
"second-class," means both first-class shorelands and second-class
shorelands.
(((20))) (21) "State-owned aquatic lands" means all tidelands,
shorelands, harbor areas, the beds of navigable waters, and waterways
owned by the state and administered by the department or managed under
RCW 79.105.420 by a port district or managed under section 2 of this
act by a city. "State-owned aquatic lands" does not include aquatic
lands owned in fee by, or withdrawn for the use of, state agencies
other than the department.
(((21))) (22) "Terminal" means a point of interchange between land
and water carriers, such as a pier, wharf, or group of such, equipped
with facilities for care and handling of either cargo or passengers, or
both.
(((22))) (23) "Tidelands," where not preceded by "first-class" or
"second-class," means both first-class tidelands and second-class
tidelands.
(((23))) (24) "Valuable materials" when referring to state-owned
aquatic lands means any product or material within or upon lands, such
as forest products, forage, stone, gravel, sand, peat, agricultural
crops, and all other materials of value except mineral, coal,
petroleum, and gas as provided for under chapter 79.14 RCW. However,
RCW 79.140.190 and 79.140.200 also apply to materials provided for
under chapter 79.14 RCW.
(((24))) (25) "Water-dependent use" means a use that cannot
logically exist in any location but on the water. Examples include,
but are not limited to: Water-borne commerce; terminal and transfer
facilities; ferry terminals; watercraft sales in conjunction with other
water-dependent uses; watercraft construction, repair, and maintenance;
moorage and launching facilities; aquaculture; log booming; and public
fishing piers and parks.
(((25))) (26) "Water-oriented use" means a use that historically
has been dependent on a waterfront location, but with existing
technology could be located away from the waterfront. Examples
include, but are not limited to, wood products manufacturing,
watercraft sales, fish processing, petroleum refining, sand and gravel
processing, log storage, and house boats. For the purposes of
determining rent under this chapter, water-oriented uses shall be
classified as water-dependent uses if the activity either is conducted
on state-owned aquatic lands leased on October 1, 1984, or was actually
conducted on the state-owned aquatic lands for at least three years
before October 1, 1984. If, after October 1, 1984, the activity is
changed to a use other than a water-dependent use, the activity shall
be classified as a nonwater-dependent use. If continuation of the
existing use requires leasing additional state-owned aquatic lands and
is permitted under the shoreline management act of 1971, chapter 90.58
RCW, the department may allow reasonable expansion of the water-oriented use.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2 A new section is added to chapter 79.105 RCW
to read as follows:
(1) Upon request of a city, the department and the city may enter
into an agreement authorizing the city to manage state-owned aquatic
lands for the purpose of operating a publicly owned marina. The lands
that may be included in a city aquatic lands management agreement are
those state-owned aquatic lands abutting or used in conjunction with
and contiguous to uplands owned, leased, or otherwise managed by a city
for marina purposes. All state-owned aquatic lands beneath any
publicly owned marina developed or maintained by a city are eligible
for management by the city under a city aquatic lands management
agreement.
(2) A city aquatic lands management agreement must include, but is
not limited to, provisions defining the specific area to be managed,
the term, conditions of occupancy, reservations, periodic review, and
other conditions to ensure consistency with the state Constitution and
the policies of this chapter. The administration of aquatic lands
covered by a city aquatic lands management agreement must be consistent
with the aquatic land policies of this chapter and chapters 79.110
through 79.140 RCW and the implementing rules adopted by the
department. The administrative procedures for management of the lands
are those of Title 35 or 35A RCW, whichever is appropriate.
(3) No rent is due the state for the use of state-owned aquatic
lands managed under this section for water-dependent or water-oriented
uses. If a city manages state-owned aquatic lands under this section
and either leases or otherwise permits any person to use the lands, the
rental fee attributable to the aquatic land only must be comparable to
the rent charged lessees for the same or similar uses by the
department. If a city leases state-owned aquatic lands to any person
for nonwater-dependent use, eighty-five percent of the revenue
attributable to the rent of the state-owned aquatic land only must be
paid to the state.
(4) Upon application for a city aquatic lands management agreement,
and as long as the application is pending and being diligently pursued,
no rent is due the department for the lease by the city of state-owned
aquatic lands included within the application for water-dependent or
water-oriented uses.
(5) A city that operates a publicly owned marina within the
territorial limits of a port district must obtain the approval of the
port commission prior to applying to the department for a city aquatic
lands management agreement. A city with marina facilities in existence
on the effective date of this section may enter into a city aquatic
lands management agreement for those facilities without port commission
approval.
(6) Only cities with a population between twenty and forty
thousand, based on the office of financial management's population
estimate, may enter into a city aquatic lands management agreement with
the department.
(7) For the purposes of this section, "marina" means a waterfront
facility that provides moorage for one or more of the following:
Recreational vessels; charter vessels; commercial fishing vessels; and
water-based aircraft. A marina facility may include fuel docks and
associated chandlery activities designed to serve recreational vessels,
charter vessels, commercial fishing vessels, and water-based aircraft.
Sec. 3 RCW 79.105.320 and 2005 c 155 s 154 are each amended to
read as follows:
The manager shall, by rule, provide for an administrative review of
any state-owned aquatic land rent proposed to be charged. The rules
shall require that the lessee or applicant for release file a request
for review within thirty days after the manager has notified the lessee
or applicant of the rent due. For leases issued by the department, the
final authority for the review rests with the board. For leases
managed under RCW 79.105.420, the final authority for the review rests
with the appropriate port commission. For leases managed under section
2 of this act, the final authority for the review rests with the
appropriate city legislative authority. If the request for review is
made within thirty days after the manager's final determination as to
the rental, the lessee may pay rent at the preceding year's rate
pending completion of the review, and shall pay any additional rent or
be entitled to a refund, with interest thirty days after announcement
of the decision. The interest rate shall be fixed by rule adopted by
the board and shall not be less than six percent per annum. Nothing in
this section abrogates the right of an aggrieved party to pursue legal
remedies. For purposes of this section, "manager" is the department
except where state-owned aquatic lands are managed by a port district
or a city, in which case "manager" is the appropriate port district or
city.
Sec. 4 RCW 79.105.360 and 2005 c 155 s 156 are each amended to
read as follows:
The department shall adopt such rules as are necessary to carry out
the purposes of RCW 79.105.010, 79.105.030, 79.105.050, 79.105.210,
79.105.220, 79.105.240 through 79.105.260, 79.105.270, 79.105.290
through 79.105.350, 79.105.400, 79.105.420, section 2 of this act,
79.130.070, and 79.135.100, specifically including criteria for
determining under RCW 79.105.240(4) when an abutting upland parcel has
been inappropriately assessed and for determining the nearest
comparable upland parcel used for water-dependent uses.
Sec. 5 RCW 79.120.040 and 2005 c 155 s 404 are each amended to
read as follows:
If the United States government has established pierhead lines
within a waterway created under the laws of this state at any distance
from the boundaries established by the state, structures may be
constructed in that strip of waterway between the waterway boundary and
the nearest pierhead line only with the consent of the department and
upon such plans, terms, and conditions and for such term as determined
by the department. However, no permit shall extend for a period longer
than thirty years.
The department may cancel any permit upon sixty days' notice for a
substantial breach by the permittee of any of the permit conditions.
If a waterway is within the territorial limits of a port district,
the duties assigned by this section to the department may be exercised
by the port commission of the port district as provided in RCW
79.105.420. If a waterway is within the territorial limits of a city,
the duties assigned to the department under this section may be
exercised by a city as provided in section 2 of this act.
Nothing in this section shall confer upon, create, or recognize in
any abutting owner any right or privilege in or to any strip of
waterway abutting any street and between prolongations of the lines of
the street, but the control of and the right to use the strip is
reserved to the state of Washington, except as authorized by RCW
79.105.420 and section 2 of this act.