Passed by the Senate April 16, 2007 YEAS 33   BRAD OWEN ________________________________________ President of the Senate Passed by the House April 11, 2007 YEAS 59   FRANK CHOPP ________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Representatives | I, Thomas Hoemann, Secretary of the Senate of the State of Washington, do hereby certify that the attached is ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5037 as passed by the Senate and the House of Representatives on the dates hereon set forth. THOMAS HOEMANN ________________________________________ Secretary | |
Approved May 11, 2007, 10:14 a.m. CHRISTINE GREGOIRE ________________________________________ Governor of the State of Washington | May 11, 2007 Secretary of State State of Washington |
State of Washington | 60th Legislature | 2007 Regular Session |
READ FIRST TIME 02/22/07.
AN ACT Relating to the use of a wireless communications device while operating a moving motor vehicle; adding a new section to chapter 46.61 RCW; creating a new section; prescribing penalties; and providing an effective date.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1 The use of wireless communications devices
by motorists has increased in recent years. While wireless
communications devices have assisted with quick reporting of road
emergencies, their use has also contributed to accidents and other
mishaps on Washington state roadways. When motorists hold a wireless
communications device in one hand and drive with the other, their
chances of becoming involved in a traffic mishap increase. It is the
legislature's intent to phase out the use of hand-held wireless
communications devices by motorists while operating a vehicle.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2 A new section is added to chapter 46.61 RCW
to read as follows:
(1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, a person
operating a moving motor vehicle while holding a wireless
communications device to his or her ear is guilty of a traffic
infraction.
(2) Subsection (1) of this section does not apply to a person
operating:
(a) An authorized emergency vehicle, or a tow truck responding to
a disabled vehicle;
(b) A moving motor vehicle using a wireless communications device
in hands-free mode;
(c) A moving motor vehicle using a hand-held wireless
communications device to:
(i) Report illegal activity;
(ii) Summon medical or other emergency help;
(iii) Prevent injury to a person or property;
(d) A moving motor vehicle while using a hearing aid.
(3) Subsection (1) of this section does not restrict the operation
of an amateur radio station by a person who holds a valid amateur radio
operator license issued by the federal communications commission.
(4) For purposes of this section, "hands-free mode" means the use
of a wireless communications device with a speaker phone, headset, or
earpiece.
(5) The state preempts the field of regulating the use of wireless
communications devices in motor vehicles, and this section supersedes
any local laws, ordinances, orders, rules, or regulations enacted by a
political subdivision or municipality to regulate the use of wireless
communications devices by the operator of a motor vehicle.
(6) Enforcement of this section by law enforcement officers may be
accomplished only as a secondary action when a driver of a motor
vehicle has been detained for a suspected violation of this title or an
equivalent local ordinance or some other offense.
(7) Infractions that result from the use of a wireless
communications device while operating a motor vehicle under this
section shall not become part of the driver's record under RCW
46.52.101 and 46.52.120. Additionally, a finding that a person has
committed a traffic infraction under this section shall not be made
available to insurance companies or employers.
NEW SECTION. Sec.3 This act takes effect July 1, 2008.