BILL REQ. #: H-3976.1
State of Washington | 62nd Legislature | 2012 Regular Session |
READ FIRST TIME 01/31/12.
AN ACT Relating to establishing Washington works payments to increase graduation rates, address critical skill shortages, increase student success, and narrow the educational opportunity gap; amending RCW 43.79A.040, 43.79.010, 83.100.230, 28C.18.020, and 28C.18.060; and adding a new chapter to Title 28C RCW.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1 (1) The legislature finds that:
(a) Economic strength is directly interconnected with education;
(b) Increasing graduation rates improves economic competitiveness;
(c) Graduation or completion of a credential is only the beginning
for each student, and should be followed by success in the workplace;
and
(d) Most students seek a degree or certificate that results in a
good job.
(2) The legislature therefore makes it an economic priority for
Washington to:
(a) Increase graduation and completion rates;
(b) Increase graduation and completion rates in fields addressing
critical skill shortages;
(c) Increase employment and continued education after graduation or
completion; and
(d) Narrow the educational opportunity gap for disadvantaged
students and minority students.
(3) The legislature intends that the state of Washington
distinguish itself in the national and global economy by becoming the
fastest-growing provider of highly skilled workers for targeted
industries. The legislature further intends that the percentage of
households in the state of Washington living in the middle income
bracket or above, as defined in RCW 28B.145.060, increase over time.
(4) To achieve these objectives, the legislature intends to
establish Washington works indicators for the state and for local
school districts, community and technical colleges, four-year
institutions of higher education, and workforce development councils.
The legislature also intends to establish the Washington works account
to reward districts, colleges, institutions, and councils for
performance on these Washington works indicators.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 2 The definitions in this section apply
throughout this chapter unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
(1)(a) "Board" means the workforce training and education
coordinating board unless the voting membership of the higher education
coordinating board's successor includes representatives of local school
districts, community and technical colleges, four-year institutions of
higher education, and workforce development councils.
(b) "Board" means the higher education coordinating board's
successor if the voting membership of the successor includes
representatives of local school districts, community and technical
colleges, four-year institutions of higher education, and workforce
development councils.
(2) "Director" means the director of the board.
(3) "Employment and continued education" means that, within one
year of graduation or completion, a student either has an annual income
that exceeds the federal poverty level, as determined by the United
States department of health and human services for a family of four, or
is enrolled in postsecondary education.
(4) "Four-year institutions of higher education" means the state
universities, the regional universities, and the state college, all as
defined in RCW 28B.10.016.
(5) "Graduation or completion" means:
(a) For high schools, receipt of a high school diploma;
(b) For community and technical colleges, receipt of a credential,
certificate, or degree;
(c) For four-year institutions of higher education, receipt of a
baccalaureate degree; and
(d) For workforce development councils, as defined by the workforce
training and education coordinating board.
(6) "Graduation or completion in fields addressing critical skill
shortages" means graduation or completion in the fields of aerospace,
biology and biomedical sciences, computer and information sciences,
engineering and engineering technologies, health professions and
clinical sciences, mathematics and statistics, and physical sciences
and science technologies, and also graduation or completion in fields
identified by the board pursuant to section 3 of this act.
(7) "Student achievement initiative" means the performance funding
system for community and technical colleges, as designed and adopted by
the state board for community and technical colleges.
(8) "Washington works indicators" means:
(a) Increasing graduations and completions;
(b) Increasing graduations and completions in fields addressing
critical skill shortages;
(c) Increasing employment and continued education after graduation
or completion; and
(d) Narrowing the educational opportunity gap for disadvantaged
students and minority students.
(9) "Workforce development council" means a local workforce
investment board as established in P.L. 105-220 Sec. 117.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3 By July 1, 2012, and each July 1st
thereafter, the workforce training and education coordinating board
shall develop a list of fields addressing critical skill shortages that
are currently or are expected to be in high economic demand, as
measured by unfilled jobs, projected expansion of job fields, and other
relevant analyses. The list shall be developed in consultation with
the higher education coordinating board or its successor and the state
board for community and technical colleges. Requests from workforce
development councils to add a field to the list may be considered, but
the field may be added only if relevant analyses clearly demonstrate
that the field is currently or is expected to be in high economic
demand. The list must augment the fields specified in section 2(6) of
this act and must include fields requiring all levels of postsecondary
education. The list must provide a brief summary of skills serving
economically strategic industries where there is a need to increase the
number of graduations and completions in the state. The list shall be
distributed to state education agencies, local school districts,
community and technical colleges, four-year institutions of higher
education, and workforce development councils, and shall be published
on the board's web site.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 4 Local school districts, community and
technical colleges, four-year institutions of higher education, and
workforce development councils are encouraged to redistribute resources
and realign course offerings to increase graduations and completions in
fields addressing critical skill shortages, and to improve performance
on other Washington works indicators. The office of the superintendent
of public instruction, the state board for community and technical
colleges, the higher education coordinating board, and the board are
encouraged to identify and publicize best practices for increasing
graduations and completions in fields addressing critical skill
shortages, and improving performance on other Washington works
indicators.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 5 Local school districts, community and
technical colleges, four-year institutions of higher education, and
workforce development councils must request social security numbers
from students before graduation or completion, and must include this
request as part of standard student registration forms. A student must
be given an opportunity to decline to provide his or her social
security number for this purpose or, if provided for another purpose,
to object to the use of his or her social security number for this
purpose. If a student declines to provide or objects to the use of his
or her social security number, the student's records must be excluded
from the analysis of employment and continued education required under
section 6 of this act.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 6 (1) By July 1, 2012, and each July 1st
thereafter, the board shall collect and analyze data on Washington
works indicators other than employment and continued education from the
education data center in the office of financial management and, if
necessary, from the office of the superintendent of public instruction,
the higher education coordinating board or its successor, four-year
institutions of higher education, and the workforce training and
education coordinating board. To the maximum extent possible, the
board shall rely on data the board has for other purposes or data from
the education data center and may not require additional data unless
necessary to meet the requirements of this section. The board shall
analyze data on Washington works indicators in consultation with the
higher education coordinating board or its successor, and the workforce
training and education coordinating board.
(2) By July 1, 2013, and each July 1st thereafter, the board shall
analyze employment and continued education. The analysis shall be
conducted using social security numbers to match graduation and
completion data with employment and earnings data. The board shall
analyze employment and continued education in consultation with the
education data center, the employment security department, the higher
education coordinating board or its successor, and the workforce
training and education coordinating board. The board also may analyze
employment and continuing education in consultation with the wage
record interchange system in the federal department of labor, if
allowed and appropriate, and other accurate sources of employment and
earnings data, if necessary.
(3) The board shall publish the analyses required under this
section on its web site. The analyses must include aggregate data as
well as data disaggregated by local school district, four-year
institution of higher education, and workforce development council,
unless based on fewer than ten individuals.
(4) The education data center must update data-sharing and research
agreements under RCW 43.41.400, consistent with applicable security and
confidentiality requirements, to facilitate the work of the center
under this section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 7 (1) By July 1, 2012, and each July 1st
thereafter, the board shall measure performance on Washington works
indicators using the metrics described in this subsection, which assign
points for each indicator and result in a single numeric score for each
local school district, four-year institution of higher education, and
workforce development council.
(a) For local school districts, the board shall award:
(i) One point for each percent of growth in the extended graduation
rate described in RCW 28A.175.140;
(ii) An additional point for each percent of growth in the extended
graduation rate for disadvantaged students and minority students; and
(iii) Beginning July 1, 2013, an additional point for each percent
of growth in the employment and continued education rate.
(b) For four-year institutions of higher education, points shall be
awarded as described in (b)(i) of this subsection unless the particular
institution elects to design its own performance funding system as
described in (b)(ii) of this subsection:
(i) For four-year institutions of higher education that do not
elect to design performance funding systems, the board shall award:
(A) One point per student for growth in the number of students who
earn baccalaureate degrees;
(B) An additional point per student for growth in the number of
students who earn baccalaureate degrees in fields addressing critical
skill shortages;
(C) An additional point per student for growth in the number of in-state disadvantaged students and in-state minority students who earn
baccalaureate degrees; and
(D) Beginning July 1, 2013, an additional point per student for
growth in the number of students who achieve employment and continued
education.
(ii) For four-year institutions of higher education that elect to
design performance funding systems, the board shall award points to a
particular institution, consistent with that institution's system. The
institution's system must use all four of the metrics described in
(b)(i) of this subsection. The institution's system must award at
least one-half point, but not more than two and one-half points per
metric.
(c) For workforce development councils, the board shall award
points using a metric that is substantially similar to the metric for
four-year institutions of higher education as set forth in (b)(i) of
this subsection.
(2) In measuring performance under subsection (1) of this section,
the board shall make statistical adjustments for student demographics,
which may include, at the board's discretion, the number of students
eligible for free and reduced-price meals, special education and
English language learner students, students of various racial and
ethnic backgrounds, and student mobility. The board also may collect
additional contextual data from existing sources.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 8 The state board for community and technical
colleges shall have sole responsibility for keeping, analyzing, and
making public student achievement data, and disbursing rewards to
community and technical colleges, consistent with the student
achievement initiative. By July 1, 2012, and each July 1st thereafter,
the state board for community and technical colleges shall measure
performance on Washington works indicators using the metrics described
in this section, which assign points for each indicator and result in
a single numeric score for each community and technical college. The
board shall award points for increasing the levels of achievement
attained by students consistent with the student achievement
initiative.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 9 (1) By July 1, 2012, and each July 1st
thereafter, the board shall disburse funds from the Washington works
account as rewards for local school districts, four-year institutions
of higher education, and workforce development councils, for
performance on Washington works indicators through student-focused
strategies, as measured by the board under section 7 of this act.
(a) The amounts available to be disbursed to local school
districts, four-year institutions of higher education, and workforce
development councils shall be proportionate to the amounts appropriated
for public schools, and four-year institutions of higher education in
the 2007-2009 operating budget, and allocated for workforce development
councils in the 2007-2009 biennium, as calculated by the office of
financial management.
(b) The amounts disbursed per point awarded under section 7 of this
act shall be set by the board.
(c) In disbursing funds as rewards, the board has discretion to
distinguish between actual performance on Washington works indicators
through student-focused strategies and the appearance of performance
through data manipulation or other nonstudent-focused means.
(2) By July 1, 2012, and each July 1st thereafter, the state board
for community and technical colleges shall disburse funds from the
Washington works account as rewards for community and technical
colleges for student achievement, as measured by the state board for
community and technical colleges under section 8 of this act.
(a) The amount available to be disbursed to community and technical
colleges shall be proportionate to the amounts appropriated for
community and technical colleges in the 2007-2009 operating budget, as
calculated by the office of financial management.
(b) The amounts disbursed per point awarded under section 8 of this
act shall be set by the state board for community and technical
colleges.
(3) Both the board and the state board for community and technical
colleges may recommend improvements to these disbursement systems to
the legislature.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 10 The Washington state apprenticeship and
training council may:
(1) Request that the board measure the performance of any or all
apprenticeship programs on Washington works indicators using a metric
that is substantially similar to the metric for four-year institutions
of higher education set forth in section 7(1)(c) of this act, and
making statistical adjustments for student demographics as set forth in
section 7(2) of this act; and
(2) Recommend to the legislature a source and a mechanism for
disbursing funds as rewards to apprenticeship programs for performance
on Washington works indicators through student-focused strategies.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 11 (1) The Washington works account is created
in the custody of the state treasurer.
(2) All funds appropriated to the Washington works account by the
legislature, all funds distributed to the account by the governor, and
all contributions, payments, grants, gifts, and donations to the
account from other public or private entities must be deposited into
the account.
(3) Expenditures from the account may be used only for rewards for
local school districts, community and technical colleges, four-year
institutions of higher education, and workforce development councils
for performance on Washington works indicators as provided in sections
7 through 9 of this act.
(4) Only the director or the director's designee may authorize
expenditures from the account.
(5) The account is subject to allotment procedures under chapter
43.88 RCW, but an appropriation is not required for expenditures.
Sec. 12 RCW 43.79A.040 and 2011 1st sp.s. c 37 s 603 are each
amended to read as follows:
(1) Money in the treasurer's trust fund may be deposited, invested,
and reinvested by the state treasurer in accordance with RCW 43.84.080
in the same manner and to the same extent as if the money were in the
state treasury, and may be commingled with moneys in the state treasury
for cash management and cash balance purposes.
(2) All income received from investment of the treasurer's trust
fund must be set aside in an account in the treasury trust fund to be
known as the investment income account.
(3) The investment income account may be utilized for the payment
of purchased banking services on behalf of treasurer's trust funds
including, but not limited to, depository, safekeeping, and
disbursement functions for the state treasurer or affected state
agencies. The investment income account is subject in all respects to
chapter 43.88 RCW, but no appropriation is required for payments to
financial institutions. Payments must occur prior to distribution of
earnings set forth in subsection (4) of this section.
(4)(a) Monthly, the state treasurer must distribute the earnings
credited to the investment income account to the state general fund
except under (b), (c), and (d) of this subsection.
(b) The following accounts and funds must receive their
proportionate share of earnings based upon each account's or fund's
average daily balance for the period: The Washington promise
scholarship account, the college savings program account, the
Washington advanced college tuition payment program account, the
accessible communities account, the community and technical college
innovation account, the agricultural local fund, the American Indian
scholarship endowment fund, the foster care scholarship endowment fund,
the foster care endowed scholarship trust fund, the students with
dependents grant account, the basic health plan self-insurance reserve
account, the contract harvesting revolving account, the Washington
state combined fund drive account, the commemorative works account, the
county enhanced 911 excise tax account, the Washington international
exchange scholarship endowment fund, the toll collection account, the
developmental disabilities endowment trust fund, the energy account,
the fair fund, the family leave insurance account, the food animal
veterinarian conditional scholarship account, the fruit and vegetable
inspection account, the future teachers conditional scholarship
account, the game farm alternative account, the GET ready for math and
science scholarship account, the Washington global health technologies
and product development account, the grain inspection revolving fund,
the industrial insurance rainy day fund, the juvenile accountability
incentive account, the law enforcement officers' and firefighters' plan
2 expense fund, the local tourism promotion account, the pilotage
account, the produce railcar pool account, the regional transportation
investment district account, the rural rehabilitation account, the
stadium and exhibition center account, the youth athletic facility
account, the self-insurance revolving fund, the sulfur dioxide
abatement account, the children's trust fund, the Washington horse
racing commission Washington bred owners' bonus fund and breeder awards
account, the Washington horse racing commission class C purse fund
account, the individual development account program account, the
Washington horse racing commission operating account (earnings from the
Washington horse racing commission operating account must be credited
to the Washington horse racing commission class C purse fund account),
the Washington works account, the life sciences discovery fund, the
Washington state heritage center account, the reduced cigarette
ignition propensity account, and the reading achievement account.
(c) The following accounts and funds must receive eighty percent of
their proportionate share of earnings based upon each account's or
fund's average daily balance for the period: The advanced right-of-way
revolving fund, the advanced environmental mitigation revolving
account, the federal narcotics asset forfeitures account, the high
occupancy vehicle account, the local rail service assistance account,
and the miscellaneous transportation programs account.
(d) Any state agency that has independent authority over accounts
or funds not statutorily required to be held in the custody of the
state treasurer that deposits funds into a fund or account in the
custody of the state treasurer pursuant to an agreement with the office
of the state treasurer shall receive its proportionate share of
earnings based upon each account's or fund's average daily balance for
the period.
(5) In conformance with Article II, section 37 of the state
Constitution, no trust accounts or funds shall be allocated earnings
without the specific affirmative directive of this section.
Sec. 13 RCW 43.79.010 and 2007 c 215 s 5 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) All moneys paid into the state treasury, except moneys received
from taxes levied for specific purposes, and the several permanent
funds of the state and the moneys derived therefrom, shall be paid into
the general fund of the state.
(2) Beginning July 1, 2013, if the office of financial management
determines that moneys paid into the general fund in a fiscal year
exceed moneys paid into the general fund in the prior fiscal year:
(a) The office shall calculate a percentage of the increased moneys
that is equal to or greater than the percentage of the 2007-2009
operating budget appropriated for public schools, and the corresponding
amount.
(i) At least one-fourth of the amount calculated under this
subsection (2)(a) shall be appropriated by the legislature to the
Washington works account; and
(ii) The remaining amount shall be appropriated by the legislature
for public schools, and this appropriation shall be in addition to
appropriations made pursuant to RCW 83.100.230, and other, continuing
appropriations for public schools.
(b) The office shall calculate a percentage of the increased moneys
that is equal to or greater than the percentage of the 2007-2009
operating budget appropriated for community and technical colleges, and
the corresponding amount.
(i) At least one-fourth of the amount calculated under this
subsection (2)(b) shall be appropriated by the legislature to the
Washington works account; and
(ii) The remaining amount shall be appropriated by the legislature
for community and technical colleges, and this appropriation shall be
in addition to appropriations made pursuant to RCW 83.100.230, and
other, continuing appropriations for community and technical colleges.
(c) The office shall calculate a percentage of the increased moneys
that is equal to or greater than the percentage of the 2007-2009
operating budget appropriated for four-year institutions of higher
education, and the corresponding amount.
(i) At least one-fourth of the amount calculated under this
subsection (2)(c) shall be appropriated by the legislature to the
Washington works account; and
(ii) The remaining amount shall be appropriated by the legislature
for four-year institutions of higher education, and this appropriation
shall be in addition to appropriations made pursuant to RCW 83.100.230,
and other, continuing appropriations for four-year institutions of
higher education.
Sec. 14 RCW 83.100.230 and 2010 1st sp.s. c 37 s 953 are each
amended to read as follows:
(1) The education legacy trust account is created in the state
treasury.
(2) Money in the account may be spent only after appropriation.
(3) Expenditures from the account may be used only ((for deposit
into the student achievement fund and)) for expanding access to higher
education through funding for new enrollments and financial aid,
((and)) for other educational improvement efforts, and as specified in
subsections (4) and (5) of this section.
(4) During the 2009-2011 fiscal biennium, moneys in the account may
also be transferred into the state general fund.
(5) Beginning July 1, 2013, if the office of financial management
determines that moneys paid into the education legacy trust account in
a fiscal year exceed moneys paid into the account in the prior fiscal
year:
(a) The office shall calculate a percentage of the increased moneys
that is equal to or greater than the percentage of the 2007-2009
operating budget appropriated for public schools, and the corresponding
amount.
(i) At least one-fourth of the amount calculated under this
subsection (5)(a) shall be transferred to the Washington works account;
and
(ii) The remaining amount shall be appropriated by the legislature
for public schools, and this appropriation shall be in addition to
appropriations made pursuant to RCW 43.79.010, and other, continuing
appropriations for public schools.
(b) The office shall calculate a percentage of the increased moneys
that is equal to or greater than the percentage of the 2007-2009
operating budget appropriated for community and technical colleges, and
the corresponding amount.
(i) At least one-fourth of the amount calculated under this
subsection (5)(b) shall be transferred to the Washington works account;
and
(ii) The remaining amount shall be appropriated by the legislature
for community and technical colleges, and this appropriation shall be
in addition to appropriations made pursuant to RCW 43.79.010, and
other, continuing appropriations for community and technical colleges.
(c) The office shall calculate a percentage of the increased moneys
that is equal to or greater than the percentage of the 2007-2009
operating budget appropriated for four-year institutions of higher
education, and the corresponding amount.
(i) At least one-fourth of the amount calculated under this
subsection (5)(c) shall be transferred to the Washington works account;
and
(ii) The remaining amount shall be appropriated by the legislature
for four-year institutions of higher education, and this appropriation
shall be in addition to appropriations made pursuant to RCW 43.79.010,
and other, continuing appropriations for four-year institutions of
higher education.
Sec. 15 RCW 28C.18.020 and 2010 c 128 s 6 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1) There is hereby created the workforce training and education
coordinating board as a state agency and as the successor agency to the
state board for vocational education. Once the coordinating board has
convened, all references to the state board for vocational education in
the Revised Code of Washington shall be construed to mean the workforce
training and education coordinating board, except that reference to the
state board for vocational education in RCW 49.04.030 shall mean the
state board for community and technical colleges.
(2)(a) The board shall consist of nine voting members appointed by
the governor with the consent of the senate, as follows: Three
representatives of business, three representatives of labor, and,
serving as ex officio members, the superintendent of public
instruction, the executive director of the state board for community
and technical colleges, and the commissioner of the employment security
department. The chair of the board shall be a nonvoting member
selected by the governor with the consent of the senate, and shall
serve at the pleasure of the governor. In selecting the chair, the
governor shall seek a person who understands the future economic needs
of the state and nation and the role that the state's training system
has in meeting those needs. Each voting member of the board may
appoint a designee to function in his or her place with the right to
vote. In making appointments to the board, the governor shall seek to
ensure geographic, ethnic, and gender diversity and balance. The
governor shall also seek to ensure diversity and balance by the
appointment of persons with disabilities.
(b) The business representatives shall be selected from among
nominations provided by a statewide business organization representing
a cross-section of industries. However, the governor may request, and
the organization shall provide, an additional list or lists from which
the governor shall select the business representatives. The
nominations and selections shall reflect the cultural diversity of the
state, including women, people with disabilities, and racial and ethnic
minorities, and diversity in sizes of businesses.
(c) The labor representatives shall be selected from among
nominations provided by statewide labor organizations. However, the
governor may request, and the organizations shall provide, an
additional list or lists from which the governor shall select the labor
representatives. The nominations and selections shall reflect the
cultural diversity of the state, including women, people with
disabilities, and racial and ethnic minorities.
(d) Each business member may cast a proxy vote or votes for any
business member who is not present and who authorizes in writing the
present member to cast such vote.
(e) Each labor member may cast a proxy vote for any labor member
who is not present and who authorizes in writing the present member to
cast such vote.
(f) The chair shall appoint to the board one nonvoting member to
represent racial and ethnic minorities, women, and people with
disabilities. The nonvoting member appointed by the chair shall serve
for a term of four years with the term expiring on June 30th of the
fourth year of the term.
(g) The council of presidents shall appoint to the board one
nonvoting participating official to represent four-year institutions of
higher education as defined in RCW 28B.10.016. The nonvoting
participating official appointed by the council of presidents shall
serve for a term of four years with the term expiring on June 30th of
the fourth year of the term.
(h) The business members of the board shall serve for terms of four
years, the terms expiring on June 30th of the fourth year of the term
except that in the case of initial members, one shall be appointed to
a two-year term and one appointed to a three-year term.
(((h))) (i) The labor members of the board shall serve for terms of
four years, the terms expiring on June 30th of the fourth year of the
term except that in the case of initial members, one shall be appointed
to a two-year term and one appointed to a three-year term.
(((i))) (j) Any vacancies among board members representing business
or labor shall be filled by the governor with nominations provided by
statewide organizations representing business or labor, respectively.
(((j))) (k) The board shall adopt bylaws and shall meet at least
bimonthly and at such other times as determined by the chair who shall
give reasonable prior notice to the members or at the request of a
majority of the voting members.
(((k))) (l) Members of the board shall be compensated in accordance
with RCW 43.03.040 and shall receive travel expenses in accordance with
RCW 43.03.050 and 43.03.060.
(((l))) (m) The board shall be formed and ready to assume its
responsibilities under this chapter by October 1, 1991.
(((m))) (n) The director of the board shall be appointed by the
governor from a list of three names submitted by a committee made up of
the business and labor members of the board. However, the governor may
request, and the committee shall provide, an additional list or lists
from which the governor shall select the director. The governor may
dismiss the director only with the approval of a majority vote of the
board. The board, by a majority vote, may dismiss the director with
the approval of the governor.
(3) The state board for vocational education is hereby abolished
and its powers, duties, and functions are hereby transferred to the
workforce training and education coordinating board. All references to
the director or the state board for vocational education in the Revised
Code of Washington shall be construed to mean the director or the
workforce training and education coordinating board.
Sec. 16 RCW 28C.18.060 and 2009 c 151 s 6 are each amended to
read as follows:
The board, in cooperation with the operating agencies of the state
training system and private career schools and colleges, shall:
(1) Concentrate its major efforts on planning, coordination
evaluation, policy analysis, and recommending improvements to the
state's training system;
(2) Advocate for the state training system and for meeting the
needs of employers and the workforce for workforce education and
training;
(3) Establish and maintain an inventory of the programs of the
state training system, and related state programs, and perform a
biennial assessment of the vocational education, training, and adult
basic education and literacy needs of the state; identify ongoing and
strategic education needs; and assess the extent to which employment,
training, vocational and basic education, rehabilitation services, and
public assistance services represent a consistent, integrated approach
to meet such needs;
(4) Develop and maintain a state comprehensive plan for workforce
training and education, including but not limited to, goals,
objectives, and priorities for the state training system, and review
the state training system for consistency with the state comprehensive
plan. In developing the state comprehensive plan for workforce
training and education, the board shall use, but shall not be limited
to: Economic, labor market, and populations trends reports in office
of financial management forecasts; joint office of financial management
and employment security department labor force, industry employment,
and occupational forecasts; the results of scientifically based
outcome, net-impact and cost-benefit evaluations; the needs of
employers as evidenced in formal employer surveys and other employer
input; and the needs of program participants and workers as evidenced
in formal surveys and other input from program participants and the
labor community;
(5) In consultation with the higher education coordinating board,
review and make recommendations to the office of financial management
and the legislature on operating and capital facilities budget requests
for operating agencies of the state training system for purposes of
consistency with the state comprehensive plan for workforce training
and education;
(6) Provide for coordination among the different operating agencies
and components of the state training system at the state level and at
the regional level;
(7) Develop a consistent and reliable database on vocational
education enrollments, costs, program activities, and job placements
from publicly funded vocational education programs in this state;
(8) Develop, in consultation with the higher education coordinating
board or its successor and the state board for community and technical
colleges, a consistent and reliable database that is available to the
public on completion rates, employment rates, industry of employment,
and earnings of students following program completion from all
institutions of higher education as defined in RCW 28B.10.016, and
apprenticeships as defined in chapter 49.04 RCW, for programs of study
at each institution of higher education that culminate in a certificate
or degree;
(9)(a) Establish standards for data collection and maintenance for
the operating agencies of the state training system in a format that is
accessible to use by the board. The board shall require a minimum of
common core data to be collected by each operating agency of the state
training system;
(b) Develop requirements for minimum common core data in
consultation with the office of financial management and the operating
agencies of the training system;
(((9))) (10) Establish minimum standards for program evaluation for
the operating agencies of the state training system, including, but not
limited to, the use of common survey instruments and procedures for
measuring perceptions of program participants and employers of program
participants, and monitor such program evaluation;
(((10))) (11) Every two years administer scientifically based
outcome evaluations of the state training system, including, but not
limited to, surveys of program participants, surveys of employers of
program participants, and matches with employment security department
payroll and wage files. Every five years administer scientifically
based net-impact and cost-benefit evaluations of the state training
system;
(((11))) (12) In cooperation with the employment security
department, provide for the improvement and maintenance of quality and
utility in occupational information and forecasts for use in training
system planning and evaluation. Improvements shall include, but not be
limited to, development of state-based occupational change factors
involving input by employers and employees, and delineation of skill
and training requirements by education level associated with current
and forecasted occupations;
(((12))) (13) Provide for the development of common course
description formats, common reporting requirements, and common
definitions for operating agencies of the training system;
(((13))) (14) Provide for effectiveness and efficiency reviews of
the state training system;
(((14))) (15) In cooperation with the higher education coordinating
board, facilitate transfer of credit policies and agreements between
institutions of the state training system, and encourage articulation
agreements for programs encompassing two years of secondary workforce
education and two years of postsecondary workforce education;
(((15))) (16) In cooperation with the higher education coordinating
board, facilitate transfer of credit policies and agreements between
private training institutions and institutions of the state training
system;
(((16))) (17) Develop policy objectives for the workforce
investment act, P.L. 105-220, or its successor; develop coordination
criteria for activities under the act with related programs and
services provided by state and local education and training agencies;
and ensure that entrepreneurial training opportunities are available
through programs of each local workforce investment board in the state;
(((17))) (18) Make recommendations to the commission of student
assessment, the state board of education, and the superintendent of
public instruction, concerning basic skill competencies and essential
core competencies for K-12 education. Basic skills for this purpose
shall be reading, writing, computation, speaking, and critical
thinking, essential core competencies for this purpose shall be
English, math, science/technology, history, geography, and critical
thinking. The board shall monitor the development of and provide
advice concerning secondary curriculum which integrates vocational and
academic education;
(((18))) (19) Establish and administer programs for marketing and
outreach to businesses and potential program participants;
(((19))) (20) Facilitate the location of support services,
including but not limited to, child care, financial aid, career
counseling, and job placement services, for students and trainees at
institutions in the state training system, and advocate for support
services for trainees and students in the state training system;
(((20))) (21) Facilitate private sector assistance for the state
training system, including but not limited to: Financial assistance,
rotation of private and public personnel, and vocational counseling;
(((21))) (22) Facilitate the development of programs for school-to-work transition that combine classroom education and on-the-job
training, including entrepreneurial education and training, in
industries and occupations without a significant number of
apprenticeship programs;
(((22))) (23) Include in the planning requirements for local
workforce investment boards a requirement that the local workforce
investment boards specify how entrepreneurial training is to be offered
through the one-stop system required under the workforce investment
act, P.L. 105-220, or its successor;
(((23))) (24) Encourage and assess progress for the equitable
representation of racial and ethnic minorities, women, and people with
disabilities among the students, teachers, and administrators of the
state training system. Equitable, for this purpose, shall mean
substantially proportional to their percentage of the state population
in the geographic area served. This function of the board shall in no
way lessen more stringent state or federal requirements for
representation of racial and ethnic minorities, women, and people with
disabilities;
(((24))) (25) Participate in the planning and policy development of
governor set-aside grants under P.L. 97-300, as amended;
(((25))) (26) Administer veterans' programs, licensure of private
vocational schools, the job skills program, and the Washington award
for vocational excellence;
(((26))) (27) Allocate funding from the state job training trust
fund;
(((27))) (28) Work with the director of ((community, trade, and
economic development)) commerce and the economic development commission
to ensure coordination among workforce training priorities, the long-term economic development strategy of the economic development
commission, and economic development and entrepreneurial development
efforts, including but not limited to assistance to industry clusters;
(((28))) (29) Conduct research into workforce development programs
designed to reduce the high unemployment rate among young people
between approximately eighteen and twenty-four years of age. In
consultation with the operating agencies, the board shall advise the
governor and legislature on policies and programs to alleviate the high
unemployment rate among young people. The research shall include
disaggregated demographic information and, to the extent possible,
income data for adult youth. The research shall also include a
comparison of the effectiveness of programs examined as a part of the
research conducted in this subsection in relation to the public
investment made in these programs in reducing unemployment of young
adults. The board shall report to the appropriate committees of the
legislature by November 15, 2008, and every two years thereafter.
Where possible, the data reported to the legislative committees should
be reported in numbers and in percentages;
(((29))) (30) Adopt rules as necessary to implement this chapter.
The board may delegate to the director any of the functions of this
section.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 17 Sections 1 through 11 of this act
constitute a new chapter in Title