BILL REQ. #: H-3342.3
State of Washington | 62nd Legislature | 2012 Regular Session |
Read first time 01/16/12. Referred to Committee on Judiciary.
AN ACT Relating to the criminal background check and other requirements applicable to the purchase and transfer of firearms; and amending RCW 9.41.090.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
Sec. 1 RCW 9.41.090 and 1996 c 295 s 8 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) In addition to the other requirements of this chapter, no
dealer may deliver a pistol to the purchaser thereof until:
(a) The purchaser produces a valid concealed pistol license and the
dealer has recorded the purchaser's name, license number, and issuing
agency, such record to be made in triplicate and processed as provided
in subsection (5) of this section. For purposes of this subsection
(1)(a), a "valid concealed pistol license" does not include a temporary
emergency license((, and does not include any license issued before
July 1, 1996,)) unless the issuing agency conducted a records search
for disqualifying crimes under RCW 9.41.070 at the time of issuance;
(b) The dealer is notified in writing by the chief of police or the
sheriff of the jurisdiction in which the purchaser resides that the
purchaser is eligible to possess a pistol under RCW 9.41.040 and that
the application to purchase is approved by the chief of police or
sheriff; or
(c) Five business days, meaning days on which state offices are
open, have elapsed from the time of receipt of the application for the
purchase thereof as provided herein by the chief of police or sheriff
designated in subsection (5) of this section, and, when delivered, the
pistol shall be securely wrapped and shall be unloaded. However, if
the purchaser does not have a valid permanent Washington driver's
license or state identification card or has not been a resident of the
state for the previous consecutive ninety days, the waiting period
under this subsection (1)(c) shall be up to sixty days.
(2)(a) ((Except as provided in (b) of this subsection,)) In
determining whether ((the)) a purchaser who does not possess a valid
concealed pistol license meets the requirements of RCW 9.41.040, the
chief of police or sheriff, or the designee of either, shall check with
the national ((crime information center)) instant criminal background
check system, provided for by the Brady handgun violence prevention act
(18 U.S.C. Sec. 921 et seq.), the Washington state patrol electronic
database, the department of social and health services electronic
database, and with other agencies or resources as appropriate, to
determine whether the applicant is ineligible under RCW 9.41.040 to
possess a ((firearm)) pistol.
(b) ((Once the system is established,)) A dealer shall use the
((state system and)) national instant criminal background check system,
provided for by the Brady handgun violence prevention act (18 U.S.C.
Sec. 921 et seq.), to make criminal background checks of applicants to
purchase ((firearms)) pistols who produce a valid concealed pistol
license issued prior to July 22, 2011. ((However, a chief of police or
sheriff, or a designee of either, shall continue to check the
department of social and health services' electronic database and with
other agencies or resources as appropriate, to determine whether
applicants are ineligible under RCW 9.41.040 to possess a firearm.))
(c) A background check is not required for a purchaser who produces
a valid concealed pistol license issued on or after July 22, 2011.
(3) In any case under subsection (1)(c) of this section where the
applicant has an outstanding warrant for his or her arrest from any
court of competent jurisdiction for a felony or misdemeanor, the dealer
shall hold the delivery of the pistol until the warrant for arrest is
served and satisfied by appropriate court appearance. The local
jurisdiction for purposes of the sale shall confirm the existence of
outstanding warrants within seventy-two hours after notification of the
application to purchase a pistol is received. The local jurisdiction
shall also immediately confirm the satisfaction of the warrant on
request of the dealer so that the hold may be released if the warrant
was for an offense other than an offense making a person ineligible
under RCW 9.41.040 to possess a pistol.
(4) In any case where the chief or sheriff of the local
jurisdiction has reasonable grounds based on the following
circumstances: (a) Open criminal charges, (b) pending criminal
proceedings, (c) pending commitment proceedings, (d) an outstanding
warrant for an offense making a person ineligible under RCW 9.41.040 to
possess a pistol, or (e) an arrest for an offense making a person
ineligible under RCW 9.41.040 to possess a pistol, if the records of
disposition have not yet been reported or entered sufficiently to
determine eligibility to purchase a pistol, the local jurisdiction may
hold the sale and delivery of the pistol beyond five days up to thirty
days in order to confirm existing records in this state or elsewhere.
After thirty days, the hold will be lifted unless an extension of the
thirty days is approved by a local district court or municipal court
for good cause shown. A dealer shall be notified of each hold placed
on the sale by local law enforcement and of any application to the
court for additional hold period to confirm records or confirm the
identity of the applicant.
(5) At the time of applying for the purchase of a pistol, the
purchaser shall sign in triplicate and deliver to the dealer an
application containing his or her full name, residential address, date
and place of birth, race, and gender; the date and hour of the
application; the applicant's driver's license number or state
identification card number; a description of the pistol including the
make, model, caliber and manufacturer's number if available at the time
of applying for the purchase of a pistol. If the manufacturer's number
is not available, the application may be processed, but delivery of the
pistol to the purchaser may not occur unless the manufacturer's number
is recorded on the application by the dealer and transmitted to the
chief of police of the municipality or the sheriff of the county in
which the purchaser resides; and a statement that the purchaser is
eligible to possess a pistol under RCW 9.41.040.
The application shall contain a warning substantially as follows:
CAUTION: Although state and local laws do not differ, federal law and state law on the possession of firearms differ. If you are prohibited by federal law from possessing a firearm, you may be prosecuted in federal court. State permission to purchase a firearm is not a defense to a federal prosecution.