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ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 5585
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State of Washington62nd Legislature2011 Regular Session

By Senate Transportation (originally sponsored by Senator Carrell)

READ FIRST TIME 02/17/11.   



     AN ACT Relating to street rod and custom vehicles; amending RCW 46.16A.060, 46.12.560, and 46.37.518; adding new sections to chapter 46.04 RCW; adding new sections to chapter 46.12 RCW; adding a new section to chapter 46.16A RCW; adding a new section to chapter 46.37 RCW; repealing RCW 46.04.3815, 46.04.571, 46.12.705, and 46.12.710; and providing an effective date.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 1   A new section is added to chapter 46.04 RCW to read as follows:
     "Street rod vehicle" means a motor vehicle that:
     (1) Is a 1948 or older vehicle or the vehicle was manufactured after 1948 to resemble a vehicle manufactured before 1949; and
     (2) Has alterations to one or more of the major component parts listed in RCW 46.80.010 that change the appearance or performance of the vehicle from the original manufacturer's design or has a body constructed from nonoriginal materials.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 2   A new section is added to chapter 46.12 RCW to read as follows:
     (1) When applying for a certificate of title for a street rod vehicle for the first time, the owner of the street rod vehicle must:
     (a) Submit a certification that the street rod vehicle:
     (i) Will be maintained for occasional transportation, exhibitions, club activities, parades, tours, and similar uses; and
     (ii) Will not be used for general daily transportation; and
     (b) Provide a certificate of vehicle inspection as required under RCW 46.12.560(4).
     (2) The model year and the year of manufacture that are listed on the certificate of title of a street rod vehicle must be the model year and year of manufacture that the body of the street rod vehicle resembles.
     (3) The presence of modern equipment including, but not limited to, brakes, engines, or seat belts, or the presence of optional equipment referenced in RCW 46.37.518, on a street rod vehicle does not invalidate the year of manufacture on the certificate of title.
     (4) A street rod vehicle must be registered under RCW 46.18.220.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 3   A new section is added to chapter 46.04 RCW to read as follows:
     "Custom vehicle" means any motor vehicle that:
     (1) Is at least thirty years old and of a model year after 1948 or was manufactured to resemble a vehicle at least thirty years old and of a model year after 1948; and
     (2) Has alterations to one or more of the major component parts listed in RCW 46.80.010 that change the appearance or performance of the vehicle from the original manufacturer's design or has a body constructed from nonoriginal materials.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 4   A new section is added to chapter 46.12 RCW to read as follows:
     (1) When applying for a certificate of title for a custom vehicle for the first time, the owner of the custom vehicle must:
     (a) Submit a certification that the custom vehicle:
     (i) Will be maintained for occasional transportation, exhibitions, club activities, parades, tours, and similar uses; and
     (ii) Will not be used for general daily transportation; and
     (b) Provide a certificate of vehicle inspection as required under RCW 46.12.560(4).
     (2) The model year and the year of manufacture that are listed on the certificate of title of a custom vehicle must be the model year and year of manufacture that the body of the custom vehicle resembles.
     (3) The presence of modern equipment including, but not limited to, brakes, engines, or seat belts, or the presence of optional equipment referenced in RCW 46.37.518, on a custom vehicle does not invalidate the year of manufacture on the certificate of title.
     (4) A custom vehicle must be registered under RCW 46.18.220.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 5   A new section is added to chapter 46.16A RCW to read as follows:
     A vehicle registration issued to a street rod or custom vehicle under this chapter need not be an initial vehicle registration for that vehicle.

Sec. 6   RCW 46.16A.060 and 2010 c 161 s 406 are each amended to read as follows:
     (1) The department, county auditor or other agent, or subagent appointed by the director may not issue or renew a motor vehicle registration or change the registered owner of a registered vehicle for any motor vehicle required to be inspected under chapter 70.120 RCW, unless the application for issuance or renewal is: (a) Accompanied by a valid certificate of compliance or a valid certificate of acceptance issued as required under chapter 70.120 RCW; or (b) exempt, as described in subsection (2) of this section. The certificates must have a date of validation that is within twelve months of the assigned registration renewal date. Certificates for fleet or owner tested diesel vehicles may have a date of validation that is within twelve months of the assigned registration renewal date.
     (2) The following motor vehicles are exempt from emission test requirements:
     (a) Motor vehicles that are less than five years old or more than twenty-five years old;
     (b) Motor vehicles that are a 2009 model year or newer;
     (c) Motor vehicles powered exclusively by electricity, propane, compressed natural gas, or liquid petroleum gas;
     (d) Motorcycles as defined in RCW 46.04.330 and motor-driven cycles as defined in RCW 46.04.332;
     (e) Farm vehicles as defined in RCW 46.04.181;
     (f) Street rod vehicles as defined in section 1 of this act and custom vehicles as defined in section 3 of this act;
     (g)
Used vehicles that are offered for sale by a motor vehicle dealer licensed under chapter 46.70 RCW;
     (((g))) (h) Classes of motor vehicles exempted by the director of the department of ecology; and
     (((h))) (i) Hybrid motor vehicles that obtain a rating by the environmental protection agency of at least fifty miles per gallon of gas during city driving. For purposes of this section, a hybrid motor vehicle is one that uses propulsion units powered by both electricity and gas.
     (3) The department of ecology shall provide information to motor vehicle owners:
     (a) Regarding the boundaries of emission contributing areas and restrictions established under this section that apply to vehicles registered in such areas; and
     (b) On the relationship between motor vehicles and air pollution and steps motor vehicle owners should take to reduce motor vehicle related air pollution.
     (4) The department of licensing shall:
     (a) Notify all registered motor vehicle owners affected by the emission testing program that they must have an emission test to renew their registration;
     (b) Adopt rules implementing and enforcing this section, except for subsection (2)(e) of this section, as specified in chapter 34.05 RCW.
     (5) A motor vehicle may not be registered, leased, rented, or sold for use in the state, starting with the model year as provided in RCW 70.120A.010, unless the vehicle:
     (a) Has seven thousand five hundred miles or more; or
     (b)(i) Is consistent with the vehicle emission standards and carbon dioxide equivalent emission standards adopted by the department of ecology; and
     (ii) Has a California certification label for all emission standards, and carbon dioxide equivalent emission standards necessary to meet fleet average requirements.
     (6) The department of licensing, in consultation with the department of ecology, may adopt rules necessary to implement this section and may provide for reasonable exemptions to these requirements. The department of ecology may exempt public safety vehicles from meeting the standards where the department finds that vehicles necessary to meet the needs of public safety agencies are not otherwise reasonably available.

Sec. 7   RCW 46.12.560 and 2010 c 161 s 303 are each amended to read as follows:
     (1)(a) Before accepting an application for a certificate of title, the department, county auditor or other agent, or subagent appointed by the director shall require an applicant to provide a certificate of vehicle inspection completed by the Washington state patrol or other authorized inspector if the vehicle:
     (i) Was declared a total loss or salvage vehicle under the laws of this state;
     (ii) Has been rebuilt after the certificate of title was returned to the department under RCW 46.12.600 and the vehicle was not kept by the registered owner at the time of the vehicle's destruction or declaration as a total loss; or
     (iii) Is presented with documents from another state showing that the vehicle was a total loss or salvage vehicle and has not been reissued a valid registration certificate from that state after the declaration of total loss or salvage.
     (b) A vehicle presented for inspection must have all damaged major component parts replaced or repaired to meet all requirements in law and rule before the Washington state patrol will inspect the vehicle. The inspection must verify that the vehicle identification number is genuine and agrees with the number shown on the certificate of title and registration certificate.
     (c) A Washington state patrol vehicle identification number specialist must ensure that all major component parts used for the reconstruction of a salvage or rebuilt vehicle were obtained legally, and must securely attach a marking at the driver's door latch pillar indicating the vehicle was previously destroyed or declared a total loss. It is a class C felony for a person to remove the marking indicating that the vehicle was previously destroyed or declared a total loss.
     (2) A person presenting a vehicle for inspection under subsection (1) of this section must provide original invoices for new and used parts from:
     (a) A vendor that is registered with the department of revenue or a comparable agency in the jurisdiction where the major component parts were purchased for the collection of retail sales or use taxes. The invoices must include:
     (i) The name and address of the business;
     (ii) A description of the part or parts sold;
     (iii) The date of sale; and
     (iv) The amount of sale to include all taxes paid unless exempted by the department of revenue or a comparable agency in the jurisdiction where the major component parts were purchased;
     (b) A vehicle wrecker licensed under chapter 46.80 RCW or a comparable business in the jurisdiction outside Washington state where the major component part was purchased; and
     (c) Private individuals. The private individual must have the certificate of title to the vehicle where the parts were taken from unless the parts were obtained from a parts car((, as defined in RCW 46.04.3815,)) owned by a collector. Bills of sale for parts must be notarized and include:
     (i) The names and addresses of the sellers and purchasers;
     (ii) A description of the vehicle and the part or parts being sold, including the make, model, year, and identification or serial number;
     (iii) The date of sale; and
     (iv) The purchase price of the vehicle part or parts.
     (3) A person presenting a vehicle for inspection under this section who is unable to provide an acceptable release of interest or proof of ownership for a vehicle or major component part as described in this section shall apply for an ownership in doubt application described in RCW 46.12.680.
     (4)(a) Before accepting an application for a certificate of title, the department, county auditor or other agent, or subagent appointed by the director shall require an applicant to provide a certificate of vehicle inspection completed by the Washington state patrol or other authorized inspector when the application is for a vehicle being titled for the first time as:
     (i) Assembled;
     (ii) Glider kit;
     (iii) Homemade;
     (iv) Kit vehicle;
     (v) Street rod vehicle; ((or))
     (vi) Custom vehicle; or
     (vii)
Subject to ownership in doubt under RCW 46.12.680.
     (b) The inspection must verify that the vehicle identification number is genuine and agrees with the number shown on the certificate of title and registration certificate.
     (5)(a) Before accepting an application for a certificate of title, the department, county auditor or other agent, or subagent appointed by the director shall require an applicant to provide a certificate of vehicle inspection completed by the Washington state patrol when the application is for a vehicle with a vehicle identification number that has been:
     (i) Altered;
     (ii) Defaced;
     (iii) Obliterated;
     (iv) Omitted;
     (v) Removed; or
     (vi) Otherwise absent.
     (b) The application must include payment of the fee required in RCW 46.17.135.
     (c) The Washington state patrol shall assign a new vehicle identification number to the vehicle and place or stamp the new number in a conspicuous position on the vehicle.
     (d) The department shall use the new vehicle identification number assigned by the Washington state patrol as the official vehicle identification number assigned to the vehicle.
     (6) The department may adopt rules as necessary to implement this section.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 8   A new section is added to chapter 46.37 RCW to read as follows:
     A street rod or custom vehicle may use blue dot taillights for stop lamps, rear turning indicator lamps, rear hazard lamps, and rear reflectors. For the purposes of this section, "blue dot taillight" means a red lamp installed in the rear of a motor vehicle containing a blue or purple insert that is not more than one inch in diameter.

Sec. 9   RCW 46.37.518 and 1996 c 225 s 12 are each amended to read as follows:
     Notwithstanding the requirements of this chapter, hoods and bumpers are optional equipment on street rod((s)) vehicles, custom vehicles, and kit vehicles. Street rod((s)) vehicles, custom vehicles, and kit vehicles must comply with fender requirements under RCW 46.37.500(2) and the windshield requirement of RCW 46.37.410(1).

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 10   The following acts or parts of acts are each repealed:
     (1) RCW 46.04.3815 (Parts car) and 2010 c 161 s 130 & 1996 c 225 s 3;
     (2) RCW 46.04.571 (Street rod vehicle) and 1999 c 58 s 1 & 1996 c 225 s 4;
     (3) RCW 46.12.705 (Parts cars) and 1996 c 225 s 7; and
     (4) RCW 46.12.710 (Street rod vehicles) and 2010 c 161 s 323 & 1996 c 225 s 6.

NEW SECTION.  Sec. 11   This act takes effect October 1, 2011.

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