BILL REQ. #: H-2377.2
State of Washington | 63rd Legislature | 2013 Regular Session |
Read first time 04/18/13. Referred to Committee on Finance.
AN ACT Relating to eliminating the investment income business and occupation tax deduction for corporations and other business entities; amending RCW 82.04.4281; creating a new section; and providing an effective date.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1 The legislature finds that Washington law
provides a business and occupation tax deduction for investment income
for corporations and other business entities. The legislature further
finds that this deduction costs the state hundreds of millions of
dollars over a biennium. The legislature further finds that the
practical effect of this deduction is to discourage investment in the
state because Washington companies that invest money and create jobs in
Washington pay business and occupation taxes on revenues generated from
their reinvestment, while Washington companies that invest money in
out-of-state markets do not pay tax on revenues generated from these
investments. The legislature further finds that increasing fairness in
the state tax system by closing tax loopholes is essential to
encouraging productive economic investment in the state. The
legislature further finds that the lost revenue from this deduction is
an expenditure that conflicts with, and harms, the state's
constitutional obligation to significantly increase funding for our
public schools and our children's education. The legislature further
finds that tax loopholes that incentivize companies to invest money
out-of-state instead of reinvesting in Washington, creates an
inequitable tax burden on those companies that reinvest revenues into
Washington. Therefore, it is the intent of the legislature to bring
equity to the state tax system by closing a loophole that benefits
companies that generate revenue from investments made outside of the
state and to ensure they pay their fair share of the cost of services
and infrastructure the state provides.
Sec. 2 RCW 82.04.4281 and 2007 c 54 s 9 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) In computing tax there may be deducted from the measure of tax:
(a) Amounts derived by an individual from investments;
(b) Amounts derived as dividends or distributions from the capital
account by a parent from its subsidiary entities; and
(c) Amounts derived from interest on loans between subsidiary
entities and a parent entity or between subsidiaries of a common parent
entity, but only if the total investment and loan income is less than
five percent of gross receipts of the business annually.
(2) ((The following are not deductible under subsection (1)(a) of
this section:)) For the purposes of this section, the terms "loan" and
"extension of credit" do not include ownership of or trading in
publicly traded debt instruments, or substantially equivalent
instruments offered in a private placement.
(a) Amounts received from loans, except as provided in subsection
(1)(c) of this section, or the extension of credit to another,
revolving credit arrangements, installment sales, the acceptance of
payment over time for goods or services, or any of the foregoing that
have been transferred by the originator of the same to an affiliate of
the transferor; or
(b) Amounts received by a banking, lending, or security business.
(3) The definitions in this subsection apply only to this section.
(a) "Banking business" means a person engaging in business as a
national or state-chartered bank, a mutual savings bank, a savings and
loan association, a trust company, an alien bank, a foreign bank, a
credit union, a stock savings bank, or a similar entity that is
chartered under Title 30, 31, 32, or 33 RCW, or organized under Title
12 U.S.C.
(b) "Lending business" means a person engaged in the business of
making secured or unsecured loans of money, or extending credit, and
(i) more than one-half of the person's gross income is earned from such
activities and (ii) more than one-half of the person's total
expenditures are incurred in support of such activities.
(c)
(((d) "Security business" means a person, other than an issuer, who
is engaged in the business of effecting transactions in securities as
a broker, dealer, or broker-dealer, as those terms are defined in the
securities act of Washington, chapter 21.20 RCW, or the federal
securities act of 1933. "Security business" does not include any
company excluded from the definition of broker or dealer under the
federal investment company act of 1940 or any entity that is not an
investment company by reason of sections 3(c)(1) and 3(c)(3) through
3(c)(14) thereof.))
NEW SECTION. Sec. 3 This act takes effect August 1, 2013.