BILL REQ. #: H-3955.1
State of Washington | 63rd Legislature | 2014 Regular Session |
READ FIRST TIME 02/05/14.
AN ACT Relating to water conservation appliances; amending RCW 19.27.170; and creating a new section.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
NEW SECTION. Sec. 1 The legislature finds that:
(1) Water is vital to the survival of life on the planet and is
limited in supply. One way to help extend Washington's water supply is
by promoting water efficiency and enhancing the market for water
efficient products, programs, and practices;
(2) Bathrooms are, by far, the largest user of water inside homes
and buildings, and responsible for about one-half of total indoor water
use;
(3) Toilets account for approximately thirty percent of residential
indoor water consumption. Toilets are a major source of wasted water
due to leaks or inefficiencies. Under federal and state law, toilets
sold in the United States must not exceed 1.6 gallons per flush. High
efficiency toilets go beyond the standard and use less than 1.3 gallons
per flush. Power assist and pressure assist toilets use even less
water. Tests and research demonstrate that high efficiency toilets,
meeting the United States environmental protection agency's watersense
specifications conserve water and work as well or better than high
volume toilets. If all homes and buildings in the United States
replaced old toilets with new high efficiency toilets, the savings
would be more than five hundred twenty billion gallons of water a year;
(4) Besides saving water and reducing a customer's costs, water
efficiency offers many other benefits:
(a) Less water withdrawn from rivers, lakes, and aquifers, which
helps keep these water bodies healthy;
(b) Improved water quality due to increased river flows;
(c) Less energy required to pump and treat the water and
wastewater, therefore less greenhouse gas emissions;
(d) Less wastewater that requires collection, treatment, and
disposal; and
(e) Less pollution from treated wastewater in our streams and
waterways;
(5) Current codes adopt nationally recognized performance and water
efficiency standards by which plumbing fixtures and fitting
efficiencies are measured. The current state building code, state
plumbing code, and the international green construction code adopt
standards that define the terms "high efficiency toilet," "dual flush
toilet," and "single flush toilet";
(6) The state building code council adopts and maintains the state
building code and accordingly requires standards in terms of
performance and nationally accepted standards. The state building code
council regularly reviews updated versions of the model codes that
comprise the state building code, and adopts and amends the state
building code in a manner that is consistent with the state's interests
as prescribed by law; and
(7) The state building code council will commence their next update
of the state building code in 2015 and complete their rule making by
December 1, 2015.
Sec. 2 RCW 19.27.170 and 1991 c 347 s 16 are each amended to read
as follows:
(1) The state building code council shall adopt rules under chapter
34.05 RCW during the 2015 code adoption period to become effective July
1, 2016, that implement and incorporate the water conservation
performance standards in this subsection and subsections (4) and (5) of
this section. These standards shall apply to all new construction and
all remodeling involving replacement of plumbing fixtures in all
residential, hotel, motel, school, industrial, commercial use, or other
occupancies determined by the council to use significant quantities of
water.
(2) ((The legislature recognizes that a phasing-in approach to
these new standards is appropriate. Therefore, standards in subsection
(4) of this section shall take effect on July 1, 1990. The standards
in subsection (5) of this section shall take effect July 1, 1993.)) By
July 1, 2015, all fixtures, fittings, and toilets, other than toilets
used by children in day care facilities and toilets used in bariatric
applications, sold, offered for sale, or distributed in the state shall
meet the requirements of subsection (4) of this section.
(3)(a) No individual, public or private corporation, firm,
political subdivision, government agency, or other legal entity may,
for purposes of use in this state, distribute, sell, offer for sale,
import, install, or approve for installation any plumbing fixtures
unless the fixtures meet the standards as provided for in this section.
(b) If a retailer is able to show proof that a product prohibited
for sale under this subsection was in stock and physically in the
retail location before the effective date of this section, that retail
location may sell that product until it is depleted, or until January
1, 2016.
(4) Standards for water use efficiency effective July 1, ((1990))
2016.
(a) Standards for waterclosets. The ((guideline)) requirement for
maximum water use allowed in gallons per flush (gpf) for any of the
following waterclosets is the following:
Tank-type toilets . . . . . . . . . . . . | (( |
Flushometer(( | (( |
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Lavatory faucets . . . . . . . . . . . . | (( |
Kitchen faucets . . . . . . . . . . . . | (( |
Replacement aerators . . . . . . . . . . . . | (( |
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Flushometer(( | (( |
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