High School Graduation Requirements. Washington State students must meet various requirements to graduate high school and receive a diploma. Students must:
Of the 24 credits, 17 credits are considered foundational. All students must take three credits each of both math and science.
Computer Science. Computer science generally refers to the science that entails the theory and methods of processing information in computers, as well as the design of computer hardware, software, and applications.
In 2019, the Legislature instituted a requirement that beginning no later than the 2022-23 school year, each school district that operates a high school must, at a minimum, provide an opportunity to access an elective computer science course that is available to all high school students. Districts may also award academic credit for computer science based on student completion of a competency examination that is aligned with state learning standards.
School districts are required to approve advanced placement (AP) computer science courses as equivalent to high school mathematics or science, and must denote on a student's transcript that AP computer science qualifies as a math-based quantitative course for students who take the course in their senior year.
High School and Beyond Plan. All high school students must have a High School and Beyond Plan (HSBP). Each HSBP must be initiated in seventh or eighth grade with a career interest and skills inventory. The plan must be updated to reflect high school assessment results, and must identify available interventions and academic support for students who have not met the high school graduation standard.
All plans must include, among other items, an identification of career and educational goals, identification of dual credit opportunities, and a four-year plan for course taking. Decisions on whether a student has met HSBP requirements are made at the local level.
Upon agreement of either a student's parent or guardian, or of a school counselor or principal, a student may substitute an approved computer science course for a third-year mathematics or science course for the purpose of graduation requirements.
A computer science course substituted by a student must be aligned with the student's High School and Beyond Plan.
PRO: There are many students who will benefit by having an introduction to computer technology. With this incentive, students may find they thrive in computer courses. Even if students do not pursue a career in technology, taking computer science courses will provide students with digital literacy skills. Students need flexibility in their pathways and this bill will help students' course work to align with their interests. This legislation will help students who want to take a deeper dive into computer science the ability to do so. Computer science learning standards are already enabled to incorporate mathematics and science. This bill aligns with OSPI's priority to have meaningful HSBPs. Had this flexibility existed in the past, it could have helped many students, and should be allowed for students going forward. This bill would be one more tool in the toolkit to help students on their path to graduation and build upon the continued progress of computer science education in the state.