Rare Earth Minerals. Rare earth minerals are necessary components in a wide range of consumer products. These products include batteries and goods such as electric and hybrid vehicles, televisions, cell phones, and computer hard drives. Lithium and cobalt are not considered rare earth minerals, but are used in battery production. Though deposits are found throughout the world, most rare earth minerals are produced for consumer products in China.
By December 31, 2023, the Department of Commerce must submit a report to the Legislature examining the global availability of lithium and rare earth minerals used in battery manufacturing. The Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and the Joint Center for Deployment and Research in Earth Abundant Materials may be consulted in the preparation of the report.
It is the intent of the Legislature to provide sufficient funding for the report.