Deferred action for childhood arrival (DACA) status is an administrative relief, established in 2012, that protects eligible immigrants who came to the United States as children from deportation. DACA gives undocumented immigrants protection from deportation and a work permit. DACA status and employment authorization documents are valid for two years from the date of issuance and must be renewed every two years.
In 2017, the United States Department of Homeland Security (Homeland Security) issued a memorandum rescinding the DACA program. In January 2018, a United States district court judge ordered that DACA recipients be allowed to continue submitting renewal applications pending final decision on the litigation. In 2022, the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals declared the DACA program unlawful. Currently, DACA recipients are able to keep their work permits and can continue to renew them pending final decision on the litigation. Homeland Security will accept new applications, but is not able to approve them at this time.
To qualify for DACA status, a person must:
Washington ranks among the top ten states of residence for individuals with DACA status. As of September 2022, there are 14,600 DACA recipients residing in Washington.
In Washington, programs and services DACA status individuals currently may apply for include the following:
State agencies must clearly identify on their public websites which programs and services individuals with DACA status are eligible to apply for. Agencies are not required to update or revise existing materials.
PRO: This will require all state agencies to clearly identify programs and services that accept applicants with deferred action for childhood arrival status. Agencies will not need to reprint their materials, but they will need to update their websites.